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Abhinavagupta, Abhinava-gupta: 7 definitions

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Abhinavagupta means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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In Hinduism

Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Abhinavagupta in Natyashastra glossary
: Academia.edu: Some Pearls from the Fourth Chapter of Abhinavabhāratī

Abhinavagupta (अभिनवगुप्त) was not a mere Nāṭyācārya (“teacher of theater�). True to his name, he was a fore-runner of all modern thoughts in performing arts, poetics and philosophy. He was able to do justice to all these faculties of knowledge and leave behind him the products of his phenomenal achievements. All the branches of his wisdom are seen clearly reflected in his commentary on the Nāṭya Śāstra .

It is said that the sage who gave the light of true knowledge to Abhinavagupta was Śambhunātha of Jalandhara (Punjab) belonging to the Tryambaka school of philosophy; his preceptor and grand-preceptor were Somanātha and Sumalinātha respectively.

Natyashastra book cover
context information

Natyashastra (नाट्यशास्त्र, ṭyśٰ) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

Discover the meaning of abhinavagupta in the context of Natyashastra from relevant books on

General definition (in Hinduism)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Abhinavagupta in Hinduism glossary
: WikiPedia: Hinduism

Abhinavagupta (c. 950 – 1020 AD) was one of India's greatest philosophers, mystics and aestheticians. He was also considered an important musician, poet, dramatist, exegete, theologian, and logician � a polymathic personality who exercised strong influences on Indian culture. Abhinavagupta was strongly influenced by Buddhist logic.

In his long life he completed over 35 works, the largest and most famous of which is ղԳٰǰ첹, an encyclopedic treatise on all the philosophical and practical aspects of Trika and Kaula (known today as Kashmir Shaivism). Another one of his very important contributions was in the field of philosophy of aesthetics with his famous Abhinavabhāratī commentary of Nāṭyaśāstra of Bharata Muni.

Works:

1) ղԳٰǰ첹; His most important work was ղԳٰǰ첹, "Lok or Look, here, transliterates into "To throw Light on Tantra", a synthesis of all the Trika system.

2) ղԳٰ ("Essence of Tantra") is a summarized version, in prose, of ղԳٰǰ첹, which was once more summarized in Tantroccaya, and finally presented in a very short summary form under the name of Tantravaṭadhānikā � the "Seed of Tantra".

3) Devotional hymns; Abhinavagupta has composed a number of devotional poems:

  • ǻ󲹱貹ñ岹ś - "Fifteen Verses on Consciousness";
  • ʲٳ󲹳 - "Discussion on the Supreme Reality";
  • Anubhavanivedana - "Tribute of the Inner Experience";
  • Գܳٳٲṣṭ - "Eight Verses on Anuttara";
  • Krama-stotra - an hymn, different from the fundamental text of the Krama school;
  • Bhairava-stava - "Hymn to Bhairava";
  • ٱ󲹲ٳ󲹻𱹲峦-ٴdzٰ - "Hymn to the Wheel of Divinities that Live in the Body";
  • ʲٳ󲹻屹岹ś - "Twelve Verses on the Supreme Reality" and
  • ѲDZ貹ś-ṃśaپ - "Twenty Verses on the Great Teaching".
  • Another poem Śśٲⲹ屹-ٴdzٰ - "Hymn on the Inseparability of Shiva and Shakti" was lost.

4) Philosophical works;

  • Īśٲⲹñ-śԾ ("Commentary to the Verses on the Recognition of the Lord")
  • and Īśٲⲹñ-ṛt-śԾ ("Commentary on the explanation of Īśvarapratyabhijñā").
  • Śṛṣٲ-dzԲ ("Light on Śivadṛṣṭi") (Another commentary on a Pratyabhijña work � is now lost.)
  • ʲٳ󲹱ś-Ծṇaⲹ-ṭīk and ʰīṇkṇa ("Comment on the Notebook") referring to the third chapter of Vākyapadīya of Bhartrihari. (Another lost commentary)
  • ٳ峾ܰ-پ첹 ("Ornament of the Face of Discourses")
  • and 岹岹-ṇa ("Confrontation of the Dualist Thesis").

Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Abhinavagupta in Sanskrit glossary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Abhinavagupta (अभिनवगुप्त).—Name of a wellknown author.

Derivable forms: 󾱲Բܱٲ� (अभिनवगुप्त�).

Abhinavagupta is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms abhinava and gupta (गुप्�).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

1) Abhinavagupta (अभिनवगुप्त) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—from Kāśmīr, son of Cukhala, grandson of Varāhagupta, brother of Manorathagupta, disciple of Utpaladeva, Indurāja and Tauta, praśiṣya of Somānanda, guru of Kṣemarāja. In the Īśvarapratyabhijñāvimarśinī he quotes Bhaṭṭa Nārāyaṇa, the Vivekāñjana of Bhaṭṭa Divākaravatsa, Vidyāpati, the Śivadṛṣṭisāra of Somānanda, Saṃkṣepavimarśādhiroha. He wrote between 993-1015. He is quoted by Maṅkha Report. Lxiv, by Mammaṭa Oxf. 212^a, by Mādhavācārya Oxf. 246^b 255^b 258^b, by Śārṅgadeva Oxf. 199^b, Śp. p. 6, and others: Īśvarapratyabhijñāvimarśinī, bṛhatī vṛtti and laghuvṛtti Report. Xxx (composed in 1015). Oudh. Xvi, 124 (Īśvarapratyabhijñāhṛdayavimarśinī). Laghuvṛtti Bp. 78. 270. Ghaṭakarparakulakavṛtti. Report. Ix. ղԳٰ. Report. Xxix. Bp. 275. ղԳٰǰ첹. Report. Xxix. W. 1772. Dhvanyālokalocana or Kāvyālokaṭīkā. Io. 1008. K. 100. Report. Xvii. Burnell. 55^a. Lahore. 8. P. 20. Oppert. 2693. Paramārthasaṃgraha. Report. Xxx. Paramārthasāra or Ādhānakārikā�. Oxf. 238^a. Hall. p. 199. Bp. 269. 270. Paramārthasāraṭīkā. Oudh. Ix, 22. Parātriṃśikātattvavivaraṇa. Report. Xxx. Oudh. Ix, 22. Bimbapratibimbavāda. Report. Xxx. ǻ󲹱貹ñ岹ś. Report. Xxx. Bhagavadgītārthasaṃgraha. Report. Xxvii. Cxlvii. Bp. 269. Bhedavādanadāraṇa. Quoted in Īśvarapratyabhijñāvimarśinī. Bhairavastava, composed in 993. Report. Xxxi. Śāktabhāṣya. Quoted by Mādhava. Oxf. 258^b. Spanda. Oudh. Xvi, 124.

2) Abhinavagupta (अभिनवगुप्त):�read Kṣemendra instead of Maṅkha. Bhedavādanadāraṇa. read 岹岹ṇa.

3) Abhinavagupta (अभिनवगुप्त):—son of Cukhala: Kāvyakautukavivaraṇa. Dehasthadevatācakrastotra. Beside the works mentioned in the first part, he wrote Kramakeli Kramastotraṭīkā, Padārthapraveśanirṇayaṭīkā, Pūrvapañcikā, Śivadṛṣṭyālocana. Quoted in Paratriṃśikātattvavivaraṇa, Catal. Io., p. 840.

4) Abhinavagupta (अभिनवगुप्त):—Devīmāhātmyaṭīkā Guptavatī.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Abhinavagupta (अभिनवगुप्त):—[=abhi-nava-gupta] [from abhi-nava] m. Name of a well-known author.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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