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Significance of Udumbara

Udumbara, as outlined in various texts, has multiple meanings across disciplines. In Vastushastra, it signifies a lintel, particularly one derived from the fig tree, used in architectural design. Vyakarana links it to a type of fig tree, recognized for its relationship with wasps and honey. Dharmashastra associates Udumbara with wood used in Vedic rituals and its significance in sacred offerings. In Rasashastra, it is a component for diamond paste, while in Science, Udumbara is valued in Ayurveda for its healing properties, particularly for blood-related ailments.1
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In Dutch: Udumbara; In German: Udumbara; In Finnish: Udumbara; In Spanish: Udumbara

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Udumbara'

Hinduism Books

Udumbara in Hinduism is interpreted as a significant fig tree known for its unique properties, used in rituals as offerings and in architectural design, reflecting its sacred status and connection to various ritual practices and natural materials.

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Bharadvaja-srauta-sutra

(1) A specific type of wood mentioned to be placed on each fire.[1] (2) A type of wood used to make ladles for drawing offerings in Vedic rituals.[2]

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) Another plant producing milky juice, significant for its role in boundary marking as per the text's discussion.[3]

From: Sankhayana-grihya-sutra

(1) A fig tree associated with sacred practices, also used in the preparation of offerings.[4]

From: Hiranyakesi-grihya-sutra

(1) A specific plant mentioned as one of the offerings used in the rituals.[5]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Vastushastra (architecture):
Vastushastra Books

From: Vastu-shastra (Introduction to Indian architecture)

(1) The term used for the lintel in a doorway, derived from the fig tree, indicating the use of natural materials in ancient architectural design.[6] (2) The lintel under which the door is placed, serving as a structural element within the door assembly.[7]

From: Samarangana-sutradhara (Summary)

(1) A lintel, which is a horizontal support across the top of a door frame.[8]

Vastushastra refers to the ancient Indian science (shastra) of architecture (vastu), dealing with topics such architecture, sculpture, town-building, fort building and various other constructions. Vastu also deals with the philosophy of the architectural relation with the cosmic universe.

Significance in Rasashastra (chemistry and alchemy):
Rasashastra Books

From: Rasa Jala Nidhi, vol 3: Metals, Gems and other substances

(1) Another component of the paste made for coating the diamond of red colour in the first process.[9]

Rasashastra is an important branch of Ayurveda, specialising in chemical interactions with herbs, metals and minerals. Some texts combine yogic and tantric practices with various alchemical operations. The ultimate goal of Rasashastra is not only to preserve and prolong life, but also to bestow wealth upon humankind.