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Significance of Success

Success is interpreted in various contexts as the achievement of desired outcomes. In Shilpashastra, it relates to auspicious calculations; in Vaishnavism, it signifies spiritual fulfillment, known as 'kritarthatam.' Purana emphasizes achieving pure states and favorable outcomes, while Natyashastra highlights unattainable outcomes illustrated through actions. Jyotisha links success to positive behavioral indicators, and Dharmashastra focuses on the goals of a king鈥檚 operations. Finally, Mahayana and Theravada frame success in terms of prosperity and ethical self-control, respectively.1
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Synonyms: Achievement, Accomplishment, Triumph, Victory, Prosperity, Advancement, Progress, Realization, Fulfillment, Attainment., Fruition, Attainment

In Dutch: Succes; In Finnish: Menestys; In Spanish: 脡虫颈迟辞; In German: Erfolg

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Success'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, Success is interpreted as achieving goals and prosperity through virtues like Honour, alongside attaining self-control and ethical conduct, particularly in the practice of monastic training.

Significance in Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism):
Mahayana Books

From: Mahavastu (great story)

(1) The attainment of goals or prosperity, often referred to in connection with the benefits of virtues like Honour.[1]

Mahayana is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sutras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajnaparamita sutras.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Vinaya Pitaka (4): Parivara

(1) The achievement of self-control and adherence to the training and ethical conduct as a monk.[2]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Hindu concept of 'Success'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, Success encompasses the achievement of life goals, ritual fulfillment, spiritual evolution, and positive outcomes through purposeful actions and auspicious calculations, ultimately reflecting the realization of one鈥檚 aspirations and elevated state of being.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Mahabharata (English)

(1) Achieving a favorable outcome or esteemed status, especially in the context of rituals.[3] (2) The accomplishment of one's goals, especially in achieving a pure and elevated state of being.[4]

From: Garuda Purana

(1) The positive outcome experienced in multiple stages of the Moon and during life events.[5] (2) The outcome aimed for when using the described methods and mantras.[6]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Garga Samhita (English)

(1) The achievement of a desired aim or purpose in life, home, and rituals as expressed in the text.[7] (2) Referred to as 'kritarthatam', it signifies the attainment of one's goals or fulfillment in life.[8] (3) The fulfillment of life鈥檚 ultimate aspirations, specifically in the context of spiritual evolution and realization.[9]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) The ultimate goal of a king's operations, depending on effective execution and planning in various administrative functions.[10]

From: Sankhayana-grihya-sutra

(1) Indicates achievement or accomplishment that seeks to be fulfilled.[11]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology):
Jyotisha Books

From: Brihat Samhita

(1) A positive outcome indicated by the behaviors of the elephant, such as engaging with its environment in a controlled manner.[12]

Jyotisha (啶溹啶啶むた啶�, jyotisha or jyotish) refers to 鈥榓stronomy鈥� or 鈥淰edic astrology鈥� and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

Significance in Shilpashastra (iconography):
Shilpashastra Books

From: Manasara (English translation)

(1) Achievement of desired outcomes, often tied to the auspicious calculations used in religious or cultural contexts.[13]

Shilpashastra represents the ancient Indian science (shastra) of creative arts (shilpa) such as sculpture, iconography and painting. Closely related to Vastushastra (architecture), they often share the same literature.