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Significance of Hinduism

Hinduism is a major world religion that originated in the Indian subcontinent, encompassing a rich diversity of beliefs, practices, and texts. It is characterized by concepts such as dharma, karma, and moksha, with no central authority or unified canon. The tradition emphasizes inclusivity and tolerance, allowing multiple paths to the divine. Various interpretations exist, from its cultural roots in Brahmanism to influences from local traditions. Hinduism is also viewed through philosophical lenses, as discussed in both historical and contemporary contexts.1
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Synonyms: Vedic religion, Brahmanism, Indian religion

In Dutch: 贬颈苍诲辞别茂蝉尘别; In Finnish: Hindulaisuus; In Spanish: Hinduismo; In German: Hinduismus

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Hinduism'

Hinduism Books

Hinduism is a major world religion from India, characterized by diverse beliefs and practices, centered around concepts like Dharma, karma, and moksha, and involving deities with specific cosmic functions, including Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva.

Significance in Shaktism (Shakta philosophy):
Shaktism Books

From: Shakti and Shakta

(1) A term used to encompass various sects and beliefs within Indian religion, often describing the amalgamation of Brahmanism and local traditions.[1] (2) A major world religion originating in the Indian subcontinent, characterized by a variety of beliefs, practices, and rituals centered around concepts of dharma, karma, and moksha.[2]

Shakta or Shaktism (shaktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Vishnu Purana

(1) The religion and cultural system originating from India, marked by a variety of practices and beliefs, introduced to India from outside.[3]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Significance in Kama-shastra (the science of Love-making):
Kamashastra Books

From: Kamashastra Discourse (Life in Ancient India)

(1) A major world religion originating from India, which holds Dharma as a central concept integral to its philosophy.[4]

Kamashastra deals with ancient Indian science of love-making, passion, emotions and other related topics dealing with the pleasures of the senses.

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) The religious and philosophical tradition from which these concepts of virtue, karma, and Dharma arise, providing the cultural context for the ideas presented.[5]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

The concept of Hinduism in local and regional sources

History Books

Hinduism is a major world religion originating from the Indian subcontinent, characterized by its diverse beliefs, practices, and philosophical ideas. It emphasizes tolerance, multiple paths to divinity, and cultural integration, shaping Indian identity and spirituality.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: Triveni Journal

(1) A non-theistic religion that greatly influences India's social, cultural, and intellectual life.[6] (2) A major religious tradition in India, characterized by diverse beliefs and practices, discussed in the context of criticism and examination of its cultural implications.[7] (3) The term 鈥楬induism鈥� refers to a major world religion that emerged in India, which is not derived from indigenous languages of the sub-continent.[8] (4) A major world religion that emphasizes tolerance, acceptance of multiple paths to the divine, and the spiritual teachings found in ancient texts like the Vedas.[9] (5) A religion characterized by its doctrine that advocates for universal benevolence and multiple paths to reach God, distinguishing it from historical religions.[10]

From: The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda

(1) This term refers to the religion that is only just now penetrating into Bengal, where the whole idea of religion was a bundle of local customs as to eating and drinking and marriage.[11] (2) The faith and its principles are being discussed, with a focus on the re-acceptance of converts, the importance of individual choice, and the accommodation of diverse beliefs within its framework.[12] (3) This is the religion that the author believes is superior to Christianity, as he believes that virtue always suffers in this world.[13] (4) The Gita has become the Bible of this religion, but it is difficult to draw inspiration from Krishna's life.[14] (5) Hinduism is a term used by foreigners to describe the religion of Krishna's disciples and descendants, and is contrasted with the concept of religion versus sect.[15]

From: History of Science in South Asia

(1) This is the religious tradition to which the Siddhantic astronomers belonged, making the Puranas the most important cosmographical tradition they engaged with.[16]

Significance in South Asia:
South Asia Books

From: Village Folk-tales of Ceylon (Sri Lanka), vol. 1-3

(1) The religious tradition that frames the narrative of creation, consisting of a cyclical view of time and creation.[17]