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Role of Panchakarma in Gridhrasi with special reference to Peroneal Neuropathy

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Journal name: Ayushdhara
Original article title: Role of Panchakarma in Gridhrasi with special reference to Peroneal Neuropathy
AYUSHDHARA is an international peer-reviewed journal. It focuses on research in Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, Homeopathy, Allopathy, and Pharmaceutical Sciences.
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Author(s):

Jukur Rajesh
PG Scholar, Department of PG Student in Panchakarma, Government Ayurveda Medical College, Dhanvantri Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Tejali Rohidas
PG Scholar, Department of PG Student in Panchakarma, Government Ayurveda Medical College, Dhanvantri Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Ananta S Desai
Professor & HOD, Department of PG Student in Panchakarma, Government Ayurveda Medical College, Dhanvantri Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.


Ayushdhara:

(A peer-reviewed, bi-monthly open-access journal)

Full text available for: Role of Panchakarma in Gridhrasi with special reference to Peroneal Neuropathy

Year: 2024 | Doi: 10.47070/ayushdhara.v11i3.1578

Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-SA 4.0


Summary of article contents:

Introduction

Gridhrasi is a common disorder in Ayurveda correlated with sciatica, specifically involving the peroneal nerve, a terminal branch of the sciatic nerve. It is characterized by symptoms such as low back pain radiating to the lower limbs, weakness, and gait disturbances. The condition is prevalent among middle-aged individuals, particularly men, and is often exacerbated by sedentary lifestyles and physical stressors. This study aims to demonstrate the efficacy of Ayurvedic management, particularly the Panchakarma therapies, in alleviating the symptoms associated with Gridhrasi, particularly focusing on cases of peroneal neuropathy.

Role of Panchakarma Therapy

Panchakarma is a comprehensive Ayurvedic detoxification and rejuvenation program essential for treating various conditions, including Vata disorders. The study involved multiple therapeutic approaches, including Churna Basti, Patra Pinda Sweda, and Mustadi Yapana Basti, applied over the course of one month. These treatments target Vata dosha imbalances, enhances blood circulation, and provides relief from pain and stiffness. Upon completion of this multi-faceted treatment, the patient exhibited significant improvements in pain levels, gait, and strength in the lower limbs, indicating the effectiveness of the combined Panchakarma strategies.

Treatment Specifics: Churna Basti and Patra Pinda Sweda

Churna Basti involves administering a herbal decoction through the rectum, specifically targeting Vata disorders. It promotes detoxification and provides immediate symptomatic relief. Patra Pinda Sweda, another therapeutic approach, utilizes medicinal herbal leaves and rice to create a bolus that is heated and applied to the body, enhancing local circulation and reducing pain. Both treatments contribute to muscle relaxation and facilitate the healing of nerve tissues, reinforcing their importance in managing conditions like Gridhrasi and peroneal neuropathy. These techniques not only address acute symptoms but also help in restoring overall balance within the body.

Conclusion

The study concludes that the application of Panchakarma therapies, particularly Churna Basti and Patra Pinda Sweda, significantly benefits patients suffering from Gridhrasi associated with peroneal neuropathy. These holistic approaches focus on restoring the balance of Vata dosha while alleviating pain, improving mobility, and enhancing the overall quality of life. The successful management of Gridhrasi can be achieved through careful implementation of Ayurvedic principles, supporting the notion that Ayurvedic treatments offer a viable alternative for addressing complex neurological issues.

FAQ section (important questions/answers):

What is the main objective of the study on Gridhrasi?

The study aimed to assess the efficacy of Ayurvedic management, including Shodhan and Shaman Chikitsa, in treating Gridhrasi, particularly with symptoms of peroneal neuropathy.

What treatments were administered to the patient with Gridhrasi?

The patient underwent a series of treatments including Churna Basti, Patra Pinda Sweda, Mustadi Yapana Basti, and Shastika Shali Pinda Sweda. These treatments aimed to relieve pain, stiffness, and weakness in the lower limbs.

What improvements were observed after the treatment for Gridhrasi?

After one month of treatment, the patient reported significant relief in back pain, numbness, heaviness, and improved gait, along with increased strength in the bilateral lower limbs.

Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Role of Panchakarma in Gridhrasi with special reference to Peroneal Neuropathy�. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Basti:
Basti is a primary treatment in Ayurveda for disorders involving Vata. It mainly refers to medicinal enemas that help remove toxins and deliver drugs at the cellular level to treat conditions including peroneal neuropathy.

2) Vata:
Vata is one of the three doshas in Ayurveda responsible for movement and circulation within the body. Vata imbalance can cause various health issues, including Gridhrasi (sciatica).

3) Pain:
Pain is a significant symptom in Gridhrasi, often manifesting as lower back pain radiating to lower limbs and causing difficulty in daily activities.

4) Gridhrasi (Gridhrashi, Grdhrasi):
Gridhrasi is an Ayurvedic term correlated with sciatica characterized by severe pain that mimics a vulture's gait due to the intense pain experienced by the patient.

5) Pinda (Pimda):
Pinda refers to bolus, typically used in treatments like Shastika Shali Pinda Sweda, where medicinal rice boluses are applied to improve blood circulation and muscle strength.

6) Dosha (Dosa):
Dosha refers to the body’s fundamental bioelements. Vata, Pitta, and Kapha are the three doshas, and their balance is crucial for health. Imbalance leads to conditions like Vata Vyadhi.

7) Stiffness:
Stiffness is a common symptom in Gridhrasi where patients experience restricted movement due to muscle rigidity and pain.

8) Vyadhin (Vyadhi):
Vyadhi means disease or disorder in Ayurveda. Vata Vyadhi refers to disorders primarily caused by an imbalance in the Vata dosha.

9) Seka (Sheka):
Seka is an Ayurvedic therapy involving pouring warm medicated liquids over the affected area to alleviate pain, stiffness, and heaviness.

10) Vatadosha (Vatadosa, Vata-dosha):
Vata-dosha specifically points to the dosha governing all kinds of motion and flow in the body. Its vitiation leads to conditions like Gridhrasi.

11) Kapha:
Kapha is another dosha in Ayurveda responsible for stability and lubrication in the body. Its dysfunction along with Vata can lead to ailments like Gridhrasi.

12) Patra:
Patra in Ayurveda refers to leaves. It plays a critical role in treatments like Patra Pinda Sweda that involves using medicinal leaves in bolus form for treating Vata-Kaphaja conditions.

13) Shali (Sali):
Shali in Ayurveda is rice, specifically used in treatments like Shastika Shali Pinda Sweda for its nourishing and healing properties.

14) Agni:
Agni refers to digestive fire responsible for metabolism. Agni Dushti, or impaired Agni, can lead to disease by generating toxins (Ama) in the body.

15) Matra-basti:
Matra-basti is a form of Sneha Basti (oil enema) using smaller doses. It's effective against Vata disorders, providing strength and aiding in the elimination of waste.

16) Vatavyadhi (Vata-vyadhi):
Vata-vyadhi implies disorders caused due to the vitiation of the Vata dosha, such as Gridhrasi, marked by pain, stiffness, and sensory disturbances.

17) Rasayana (Rasa-ayana):
Rasayana refers to rejuvenative therapy in Ayurveda aimed at promoting longevity, health, and vitality, often used in combination with Panchakarma treatments.

18) Sneha:
Sneha in Ayurveda denotes therapeutic oleation using oils and ghee to balance Vata dosha and treat related disorders.

19) Taila (Thaila):
Taila means oil, extensively used in Ayurvedic therapies such as massages and bastis to treat various Vata-related conditions.

20) Matra:
[see source text or glossary: Matra]

21) Rasa (Rasha):
Rasa signifies taste and essence in Ayurveda, playing a significant role in the medicinal properties and effects of herbs used in treatments.

22) Kati:
Kati refers to the lower back region, a common pain site in Gridhrasi, where Ayurvedic treatments focus on relieving pain and inflammation.

23) Burning sensation:
[see source text or glossary: Burning-sensation]

24) Snehabasti (Sneha-basti):
Sneha-basti is an oil enema used in Panchakarma to balance Vata dosha, improve lubrication in tissues, and purge toxins.

25) Saindhava (Saimdhava):
Saindhava or rock salt is often used in Basti preparations and Ayurvedic treatments for its digestive and detoxifying properties.

26) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda is a holistic system of medicine from India focusing on balancing the doshas (Vata, Pitta, Kapha) to maintain health and treat diseases.

27) Vatahara (Vata-ahara):
Vatahara means pacifying Vata dosha. Various treatments and formulations in Ayurveda aim to achieve this for curing Vata disorders.

28) Swelling:
[see source text or glossary: Swelling]

29) Kaphaja:
Kaphaja denotes conditions involving an imbalance in the Kapha dosha. Vata-Kaphaja Gridhrasi involves both Vata and Kapha doshas being vitiated.

30) Mustadi (Musta-adi):
Mustadi refers to a group of medicinal herbs typically used in Ayurvedic treatments for Vata and Kapha predominant conditions.

31) Sthana:
Sthana in Ayurveda refers to a location or site within the body where a disease or dosha imbalance manifests.

32) Ananta (Anamta):
[see source text or glossary: Ananta]

33) Rasna (Rashna, Rasona, Rasa-una):
Rasna is an herb known for its anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving properties, commonly used in Ayurvedic formulations for musculoskeletal disorders.

34) Dhatu:
Dhatu represents the essential tissues that sustain the body. In Ayurveda, Dhatu imbalance or depletion (Dhatuksaya) can lead to various disorders.

35) Blood:
[see source text or glossary: Blood]

36) Saindhavalavana (Saindhava-lavana, Saimdhavalavana):
Saindhava-lavana, or rock salt, is used in Ayurvedic therapies for its various beneficial properties like enhancing digestion and detoxification.

37) Anuvasanabasti (Anuvasana-basti):
Anuvasana-basti is a type of oil enema used in Ayurveda for lubrication and to balance Vata dosha. It is integral to Panchakarma.

38) Shatapushpa (Satapuspa, Shata-pushpa):
Shatapushpa, or fennel, is used in Ayurveda for its digestive and anti-inflammatory properties, often included in Basti formulations.

39) Kaphavata (Kapha-vata):
[see source text or glossary: Kapha-vata]

40) Anuvasana:
Anuvasana is a form of Basti therapy involving oleation. It helps lubricate the joints and tissues and balance Vata dosha.

41) Samprapti:
[see source text or glossary: Samprapti]

42) Kashaya (Kasaya):
Kashaya denotes astringent taste and medicinal decoctions used in Ayurveda to balance doshas and treat various ailments.

43) Samana (Shamana):
Shamana refers to palliative treatments in Ayurveda aimed at pacifying doshas and managing symptoms of diseases.

44) Dushya (Dusya):
Dushya in Ayurveda refers to the body tissues and waste products that become impaired or affected during the pathogenesis of a disease.

45) Nidana:
[see source text or glossary: Nidana]

46) Lavana:
[see source text or glossary: Lavana]

47) Family:
[see source text or glossary: Family]

48) Rakta:
[see source text or glossary: Raktha]

49) Pitta:
Pitta is one of the three doshas responsible for metabolic processes in the body. Its imbalance can lead to disorders that may include inflammatory symptoms.

50) Mamsa (Mamsha):
Mamsa represents the muscle tissue in Ayurveda. Proper treatment aims at nourishing the Mamsa to relieve pain and stiffness.

51) Ushna (Usna):
[see source text or glossary: Ushna]

52) Snayu:
[see source text or glossary: Snayu]

53) Maha (Maha°):
[see source text or glossary: Maha]

54) Kaya:
Kaya refers to the body in Ayurveda, often used in the context of treatments aimed at balancing doshas and restoring health.

55) Katu:
Katu indicates the pungent taste in Ayurveda, which has properties to stimulate digestion and metabolism.

56) Shashtikashali (Sastikasali, Shashtika-shali):
Shashtika-shali, a specific type of rice used in treatments like Pinda Sweda for its nourishing and healing properties in musculoskeletal disorders.

57) Niruhabasti (Niruha-basti):
Niruha-basti is an enema using a decoction rather than oil, specifically targeting the elimination of doshas and used in Vata disorders.

58) Agnidushti (Agnidusti, Agni-dushti):
Agni-dushti indicates impaired digestive fire leading to toxin (Ama) formation, necessitating detoxification through Ayurvedic therapies.

59) Kaphadosha (Kaphadosa, Kapha-dosha):
Kapha-dosha refers to the bioelement governing structure and lubrication in the body. Its vitiation can cause conditions like Kapha-Vata Gridhrasi.

60) Jatharagni (Jathara-agni):
[see source text or glossary: Jatharagni]

61) Anupashaya (Anupasaya):
[see source text or glossary: Anupashaya]

62) Cakshushya (Caksusya):
[see source text or glossary: Cakshushya]

63) Katishula (Katisula, Kati-shula):
[see source text or glossary: Kati-shula]

64) Dhatukshaya (Dhatuksaya, Dhatu-kshaya):
Dhatuksaya means the depletion of the body's tissues, leading to weakness and disease, often involved in chronic conditions like Gridhrasi.

65) Pittahara (Pitta-hara):
Pitta-hara denotes treatments or substances that pacify Pitta dosha, commonly included in formulations to balance multiple doshas.

66) Tridoshaja (Tridosaja):
[see source text or glossary: Tridoshaja]

67) Dhanvamtri (Dhanvantri):
[see source text or glossary: Dhanvantri]

68) Discussion:
[see source text or glossary: Discussion]

69) Simhanada (Simha-nada):
[see source text or glossary: Simhanada]

70) Purvarupa (Purva-rupa):
[see source text or glossary: Purvarupa]

71) Shashtika (Sastika):
[see source text or glossary: Shashtika]

72) Karnataka:
[see source text or glossary: Karnataka]

73) Abhighata:
[see source text or glossary: Abhighata]

74) Katurasa (Katu-rasa):
[see source text or glossary: Katu-rasa]

75) Vitiation (Vitiated):
[see source text or glossary: Vitiation]

[Note: The above list is limited to 75. Total glossary definitions available: 150]

Other Science Concepts:

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Discover the significance of concepts within the article: �Role of Panchakarma in Gridhrasi with special reference to Peroneal Neuropathy�. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:

Katishula, Anuvasanabasti, Vatadosha, Quality of life, Shamanacikitsa, Nidana Panchaka, Associated complaints, Panchakarma procedure, Shodhan Chikitsa, Patra Pinda Sweda, Vata-Kaphaja Gridhrasi, Aahara, Health Complications, Mustadi Yapana Basti, Vitiation of Pitta, Shastika Shali Pinda Sweda, Antalgic Gait, Churna Basti.

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