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Dinacharya: The Essential Daily Routine for Geriatric Care

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Journal name: Ayushdhara
Original article title: Dinacharya: The Essential Daily Routine for Geriatric Care
AYUSHDHARA is an international peer-reviewed journal. It focuses on research in Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, Homeopathy, Allopathy, and Pharmaceutical Sciences.
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Original source:

This page is merely a summary which is automatically generated hence you should visit the source to read the original article which includes the author, publication date, notes and references.

Author(s):

Priya Pathak
Assistant Professor, Department of Swasthavritta & Yoga, SAHMC, Mohali, Punjab, India.


Ayushdhara:

(A peer-reviewed, bi-monthly open-access journal)

Full text available for: Dinacharya: The Essential Daily Routine for Geriatric Care

Year: 2021 | Doi: 10.47070/ayushdhara.v8i5.797

Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-SA 4.0


Download the PDF file of the original publication


Summary of article contents:

Introduction

Geriatrics is a branch of medicine dedicated to promoting health, preventing diseases, and treating disabilities in older adults. The term combines the Greek words "geras," meaning old age, and "iatros," meaning physician. With the increasing elderly population in India, which reached 13.8 crore in 2021, there is a pressing need for effective care strategies. Ageing is characterized by numerous physiological changes that affect both the body and mind, necessitating comprehensive approaches to maintain health. One significant aspect of Ayurveda in addressing these changes is the practice of "Dinacharya," or daily regimen, which plays a vital role in promoting holistic health and well-being.

Importance of Dinacharya

Dinacharya is an Ayurvedic concept that emphasizes a structured daily routine for maintaining overall health. This regimen involves a series of practices that help individuals manage their physical and mental health, enhancing their quality of life as they age. Components of Dinacharya include waking up early during the Brahma-Muhurat, engaging in light exercises, practicing yoga and meditation, and following a healthy diet. The importance of a consistent daily routine is underscored, as it helps to create a harmonious environment conducive to physical activity and mental clarity. Establishing such routines is essential, especially for older adults, as it reinforces a sense of calm and promotes longevity and vitality.

Common Health Issues Addressed

The article highlights several common health issues faced by the elderly, including cardiovascular, musculoskeletal, respiratory, and neurological diseases, as well as emotional and social challenges such as depression, anxiety, and loneliness. It outlines how Dinacharya practices can help mitigate these issues by promoting physical activity, mental engagement, and proper nutrition. For instance, regular exercise helps improve strength and balance, while a wholesome diet composed of Sattvika Ahara (pure foods) supports the overall well-being of the elderly. As unhealthy lifestyle choices can accelerate ageing-related complications, adhering to Ayurvedic principles offers a preventive measure against these challenges, ultimately enhancing the life quality of older adults.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Ayurveda offers no magical solutions but rather a disciplined approach to healthy living through Dinacharya. By systematically following these practices, individuals can purify their bodies and minds, leading to enhanced physical, mental, and spiritual well-being. The strategies derived from Ayurvedic teachings are crucial for ensuring that older adults can age gracefully and healthily. Implementing the principles of Dinacharya not only aids in avoiding the pitfalls of ageing but also fosters a fulfilling and happy life, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a structured daily routine in old age.

FAQ section (important questions/answers):

What is the significance of Dinacharya in geriatric care?

Dinacharya, or daily regimen, is essential for maintaining health and well-being in the elderly. It promotes proper bodily functions, mental clarity, and overall vitality, helping to delay the aging process and prevent age-related diseases.

How does regular exercise benefit older adults?

Regular exercise, such as Suksham Vyayama and Pranayama, helps enhance strength, flexibility, and mental clarity in older adults. Activities like walking and yoga prevent health issues and improve overall quality of life, making daily tasks easier.

What dietary guidelines are recommended for elderly individuals?

Elderly individuals should follow a Sattvika Aahara diet, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy oils. This nourishing diet supports health, maintains vitality, and combats the negative effects of aging, thereby enhancing overall quality of life.

Glossary definitions and references:

Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Dinacharya: The Essential Daily Routine for Geriatric Care�. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.

1) Disease:
Disease is a common problem in old age as indicated by specific conditions like cardiovascular, musculoskeletal, respiratory, and gastrointestinal diseases that affect the elderly population.

2) Vata:
Vata is a Dosha that is predominant in old age and can lead to various health issues such as pain and stiffness, as well as mental disorders like anxiety and depression.

3) Hair:
Hair care in old age involves practices like Anjana and Nasya to prevent greying and hair fall, as indicated in Ayurveda.

4) Dosha (Dosa):
Doshas are biological energies found throughout the human body and mind, and in old age, careful management of Vata, Pitta, and Kapha Doshas is essential for optimal health.

5) Dhatu:
Dhatus in Ayurveda are the fundamental tissues of the body that degrade in quality with age, leading to health issues. Proper diet and lifestyle can help maintain their excellence.

6) Diet:
Diet is crucial in Ayurveda for maintaining Dhatu quality and delaying the pathologic effects of aging. Sattvika Ahara, including vegetables, milk, and herbs, is recommended for older adults.

7) Vatadosha (Vatadosa, Vata-dosha):
[see source text or glossary: Vata-dosha]

8) Stiffness:
Stiffness, often due to the predominance of Vata, can be alleviated with practices such as gentle Vyayama, Abhyanga (oil massage), and Samvahana (light massage).

9) Vyayama:
Vyayama, or exercise, is crucial for elderly care to maintain strength, improve Agni, and enhance the perceptive power of sense organs. Activities like walking, light stretching, and Yogasanas are recommended.

10) Nasya (Nashya):
Nasya involves the application of medicated oils like Anu Taila through the nasal passages, which helps prevent diseases of sensory organs, greying of hair, and enhances overall health in the elderly.

11) Samvahana:
Samvahana, a type of light massage, helps improve blood and lymphatic circulation, provides deep relaxation, and relieves pain and fatigue, which are common in old age due to Vata predominance.

12) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda offers a holistic approach to health, emphasizing the importance of Dinacharya (daily regimen) in preventing diseases and promoting overall wellness, especially in geriatric care.

13) Brahma:
[see source text or glossary: Brahma]

14) Kavala:
Kavala involves oil pulling, which enhances the strength of mandible, resonance of voice, nourishes the face, enhances taste perception, and prevents oral issues in old age.

15) Agni:
Agni, or digestive fire, tends to weaken with age. Proper diet, Vyayama, and daily regimens help maintain optimal Agni to ensure healthy digestion and metabolism.

16) Mala:
Mala refers to bodily waste. Regular elimination of Mala (defecation) is crucial in old age to prevent vitiation of Vata Dosha and subsequent complications.

17) Perception:
Perception in old age can be enhanced through regular practices of Pranayama and Dhyana, which strengthen mental functions and improve clarity of thoughts.

18) Sattvika:
Sattvika Ahara, a diet consisting of pure, fresh foods like vegetables, fruits, and whole grains, is ideal for promoting mental clarity and physical health in the elderly.

19) Coconut (Cocoanut):
Coconut oil is recommended for Abhyanga (oil massage) in old age due to its moisturizing, Vata-pacifying properties, and its ability to nourish skin and joints.

20) Angula (Amgula):
[see source text or glossary: Angula]

21) Nature:
[see source text or glossary: Nature]

22) Kapha:
Kapha Dosha, though less predominant than Vata in old age, requires balance through practices like Nasya and appropriate diet to prevent issues like mucus buildup and lethargy.

23) Taila (Thaila):
[see source text or glossary: Taila]

24) Priya:
[see source text or glossary: Priya]

25) India:
[see source text or glossary: India]

26) Honey:
Honey can be used in various Ayurvedic formulations such as Dantadhawana Churna to help maintain oral hygiene and overall health in the elderly.

27) Death:
Death is the final stage of Jirnavastha or old age, following the natural progression from puberty to adulthood, as explained in Ayurvedic texts.

28) Jara (Jara°, Jará):
Jara, or aging, is a natural process that brings about structural and functional changes in the body, which can be managed with appropriate daily regimens and lifestyle practices.

29) Yoga:
Yoga practices including Asanas, Pranayama, and meditation are integral parts of Dinacharya that help enhance physical and mental well-being in the elderly.

30) Pain:
Pain, common in old age, can be managed through various Ayurvedic treatments such as Abhyanga, Samvahana, and the use of specific herbs and oils.

31) Acacia catechu:
[see source text or glossary: Acacia catechu]

32) Mental health:
Mental health in old age requires attention through practices like Dhyana (meditation), Pranayama, and a balanced diet to prevent issues like anxiety, depression, and dementia.

33) Ficus benghalensis:
[see source text or glossary: Ficus benghalensis]

34) Pratimarshanasya (Pratimarsanasya, Pratimarsha-nasya):
[see source text or glossary: Pratimarsha-nasya]

35) Terminalia arjuna:
[see source text or glossary: Terminalia arjuna]

36) Jirnavastha:
Jirnavastha is the old age phase in life, characterized by degeneration of body functions and is managed through holistic Ayurvedic practices to prolong vitality and health.

37) Bhadrasana (Bhadra-asana):
Bhadrasana, or the cobbler's pose, is a gentle yoga posture recommended for its benefits in enhancing flexibility, reducing stiffness, and improving overall health in old age.

38) Cankramana (Camkramana):
Cankramana, or walking, is a simple yet effective exercise recommended for elderly people to increase life span, strength, digestive fire, and enhance sensory perceptions.

39) Tilataila (Tila-taila):
[see source text or glossary: Tila-taila]

40) Pittadosha (Pittadosa, Pitta-dosha):
[see source text or glossary: Pittadosha]

41) Meditation:
Meditation, used in conjunction with Pranayama and yoga, is beneficial in reducing stress, enhancing mental clarity, and promoting spiritual well-being in older adults.

42) Depression:
Depression is a common issue in old age, and practices like Dhyana (meditation), yoga, and a balanced diet play significant roles in managing and alleviating depressive symptoms.

43) Anutaila (Anu-taila):
[see source text or glossary: Anu-taila]

44) Satkarman (Satkarma, Shatkarman, Shatkarma, Shash-karman, Shash-karma, Sat-karman):
[see source text or glossary: Shatkarma]

45) Vitiation (Vitiated):
Vitiation of Doshas can lead to various health problems, especially in old age; thus, adhering to daily regimens and dietary guidelines is crucial for maintaining balance.

46) Abhyanga (Abhyamga):
Abhyanga, or Ayurvedic oil massage, is recommended in old age for its benefits in reducing wrinkles, moisturizing skin, promoting circulation, and alleviating Vata-related issues.

47) Tejovati:
[see source text or glossary: Tejovati]

48) Bhramari:
Bhramari, or humming bee breath, is a type of Pranayama beneficial for reducing stress, improving mental clarity, and enhancing respiratory function in older adults.

49) Rasayana (Rasa-ayana):
Rasayana therapies in Ayurveda are aimed at rejuvenation and longevity, especially for the elderly, enhancing both physical health and mental well-being.

50) Shatavari (Satavari):
[see source text or glossary: Satavari]

51) Usapana (Ushapana):
Ushapana, or drinking water early in the morning, is recommended for flushing out toxins, reducing the risk of diseases like renal calculus, and maintaining overall health.

52) Medicine:
Geriatrics is the branch of medicine that focuses on health promotion, prevention, and treatment of diseases and disabilities in later life, as discussed in the article.

53) Mountain:
[see source text or glossary: Mountain]

54) Swelling:
[see source text or glossary: Swelling]

55) Kakubha:
[see source text or glossary: Kakubha]

56) Trikatu (Tri-katu):
[see source text or glossary: Trikatu]

57) Karanja (Karamja):
[see source text or glossary: Karanja]

58) Trijata (Tri-jata):
[see source text or glossary: Trijata]

59) Khadira:
[see source text or glossary: Khadira]

60) Apathya:
Apathya, or unwholesome diet, can lead to the vitiation of Doshas and contribute to various health issues, underscoring the importance of a balanced, Sattvika diet in old age.

61) Citizen:
[see source text or glossary: Citizen]

62) Dravya:
[see source text or glossary: Dravya]

63) Arjuna:
[see source text or glossary: Arjuna]

64) Sattva (Shattva):
[see source text or glossary: Sattva]

65) Sevana:
[see source text or glossary: Sevana]

66) Dhyana:
Dhyana, or meditation, is crucial for mental stability, reducing stress, and enhancing spiritual well-being, making it an essential practice in the daily routine for the elderly.

67) Brahmi:
[see source text or glossary: Brahmi]

68) Panaka:
[see source text or glossary: Panaka]

69) Anjana (Amjana):
Anjana, or the application of collyrium, is advised in old age for eye protection, promoting clear vision, and preventing various ocular conditions.

70) Timira:
[see source text or glossary: Timira]

71) Punjab:
[see source text or glossary: Punjab]

72) Vyadhin (Vyadhi):
[see source text or glossary: Vyadhi]

73) Purity:
Purity of body and mind is emphasized in Ayurveda through practices like Dinacharya, which aims to maintain overall health and well-being, especially in old age.

74) Silver:
[see source text or glossary: Silver]

75) Summer:
[see source text or glossary: Summer]

[Note: The above list is limited to 75. Total glossary definitions available: 105]

Other Science Concepts:

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Discover the significance of concepts within the article: �Dinacharya: The Essential Daily Routine for Geriatric Care�. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:

Dhatu, Anjana, Oja, Agni, Vyayama, Abhyanga, Usapana, Malotsarga, Vriddhavastha, Samvahana, Jihvanirlekhana, Daily regimen, Kalaja jara, Dhoomapana, Apathya Aahara, Sadvritta Palana, Nasya Pratimarsha, Geriatric.

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