Study on trivritadi taila anuvasana basti for primary dysmenorrhea.
Journal name: Ayushdhara
Original article title: A clinical study to evaluate efficacy of trivritadi taila anuvasana basti in the management of kashtartava with special reference to primary dysmenorrhea
AYUSHDHARA is an international peer-reviewed journal. It focuses on research in Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, Homeopathy, Allopathy, and Pharmaceutical Sciences.
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Renu*
P.G.Scholar, Department of Prasuti-Stri Roga, NIA, Jaipur
B.Pushpalatha
Associate Professor, Department of Prasuti-Stri Roga, NIA, Jaipur
K.Bharathi
Professor and HOD, Department of Prasuti-Stri Roga, NIA, Jaipur
Devendra Singh
P.G. Scholar, Department of Roga Nidana evam Vikriti Vigyana, NIA, Jaipur
Ayushdhara:
(A peer-reviewed, bi-monthly open-access journal)
Full text available for: A clinical study to evaluate efficacy of trivritadi taila anuvasana basti in the management of kashtartava with special reference to primary dysmenorrhea
Year: 2019
Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
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Summary of article contents:
Introduction
Dysmenorrhea, recognized as a prevalent gynecological issue among women, particularly during adolescence and reproductive years, presents significant discomfort and anxiety. Modern treatments include oral contraceptive pills and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, which often address symptoms without tackling the underlying pathology, leading to potential long-term side effects. This study aims to explore a safe and effective Ayurvedic remedy, “Trivritadi Taila Anuvasana Basti,� for managing Kashtartava, a term in Ayurveda for painful menstruation closely associated with vitiation of Vata dosha.
The Role of Vata in Dysmenorrhea
In Ayurveda, pain during menstruation is closely related to the imbalance of Vata dosha, specifically concerning Apana Vayu and Vyana Vayu, which regulate menstrual functions and uterine contractions. The study proposes that addressing this imbalance through targeted therapies such as Basti, which is seen as a therapeutic approach to restore Vata’s normalcy, might provide significant relief for women experiencing Kashtartava. The administration of Trivritadi Taila Anuvasana Basti aims to normalize Vata functions, combat inflammation, and alleviate pain associated with dysmenorrhea.
Efficacy of Trivritadi Taila Anuvasana Basti
The clinical trial involved administering Trivritadi Taila Anuvasana Basti to a group of 15 female patients diagnosed with primary dysmenorrhea. The results demonstrated significant improvements in various symptoms, including a 61.75% reduction in pain intensity and a 64.11% decrease in pain duration. Additional associated symptoms, such as nausea and fatigue, showed even higher percentages of relief, indicating the formulation's effectiveness. The treatment exhibited a favorable safety profile, with no reported side effects or toxicity among participants.
Conclusion
The study concludes that Trivritadi Taila Anuvasana Basti is an effective and reliable remedy for managing Kashtartava, as evidenced by substantial symptom relief in patients. With an average relief percentage of 63.67%, the therapy showcases promise as a potent alternative to conventional treatments focused on dysmenorrhea. The positive response in patients, coupled with the absence of adverse effects, highlights the potential of Ayurvedic approaches to holistically address women’s health concerns regarding menstrual pain.
FAQ section (important questions/answers):
What is the purpose of the study on Trivritadi Taila Anuvasana Basti?
The study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of Trivritadi Taila Anuvasana Basti in managing Kashtartava, primarily focusing on relieving pain and associated symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea in women.
What method was used to administer Trivritadi Taila Anuvasana Basti?
The Basti was administered rectally in a 60 ml dosage for seven alternate days, starting 14 days before the expected menstrual cycle, to assess its therapeutic effects over two consecutive cycles.
What were the results of the study on Trivritadi Taila Anuvasana Basti?
The study revealed 63.67% average relief in symptoms, with 33.33% of participants experiencing excellent relief. The treatment was well-received, showing significant improvements in pain intensity, duration, and associated symptoms.
Glossary definitions and references:
Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Study on trivritadi taila anuvasana basti for primary dysmenorrhea.�. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.
1) Pain:
Pain is a key symptom in the condition known as Kashtartava, or dysmenorrhea, and is strongly related to Vata Dosha. Its presence indicates Vata Vikriti, which means a disturbance in the Vata Dosha, directly impacting the menstrual cycle and causing discomfort during menstruation.
2) Basti:
Basti is an Ayurvedic procedure used to administer therapeutic substances, typically enemas. In this study, Anuvasana Basti, a type of Basti using medicated oils, specifically Trivritadi Taila, was evaluated for its efficacy in addressing pain and symptoms related to Kashtartava, or primary dysmenorrhea.
3) Taila (Thaila):
Taila refers to oil in Ayurveda and is used as a medium to carry therapeutically active herbs. In this study, Trivritadi Taila, which is formulated with several herbs, was used in an Anuvasana Basti to treat symptoms of Kashtartava, leveraging its properties to pacify Vata dosha and relieve pain.
4) Kashtartava (Kastartava, Kashta-artava):
Kashtartava is an Ayurvedic term that broadly refers to menstrual disorders, particularly painful menstruation or dysmenorrhea. The study focused on managing primary dysmenorrhea by using Trivritadi Taila Anuvasana Basti to alleviate the symptoms associated with this condition by addressing Vata-related imbalances.
5) Vata:
Vata is one of the three Doshas in Ayurveda and is primarily responsible for movements and bodily functions. Vata Dosha is closely linked to Kashtartava due to its role in causing pain and disturbances in the menstrual cycle. Basti therapy was used to pacify the disturbed Vata Dosha in this study.
6) Dysmenorrhea (Dysmenorrhoea):
[see source text or glossary: Dysmenorrhoea]
7) Drug:
In this study, Trivritadi Taila was the primary drug used for Anuvasana Basti therapy. This medicated oil was formulated with herbs known for their Vata-pacifying and pain-relieving properties, showing efficacy in managing the symptoms of Kashtartava or primary dysmenorrhea.
8) Anuvasanabasti (Anuvasana-basti):
Anuvasana Basti is a form of enema therapy in Ayurveda that involves the use of medicated oils, such as Trivritadi Taila, to treat diseases rooted in Vata imbalance. This method was used in the study to manage pain and symptoms associated with Kashtartava.
9) Anuvasana:
[see source text or glossary: Anuvasana]
10) Apana:
Apana refers to one of the five subtypes of Vata Dosha in Ayurveda, responsible for downward and outward movements, including menstruation. The study utilized Basti therapy to regulate Apana Vata, which is often disturbed in conditions like Kashtartava, causing menstrual pain.
11) Ayurveda (Ayus-veda):
Ayurveda is a traditional system of medicine from India, focusing on balancing the body's three Doshas: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha. This study used Ayurvedic principles in evaluating the efficacy of Trivritadi Taila Anuvasana Basti for managing Kashtartava, an ailment involving painful menstruation.
12) Disease:
[see source text or glossary: Disease]
13) Nature:
[see source text or glossary: Nature]
14) Dosha (Dosa):
Dosha refers to the three fundamental biological energies in Ayurveda: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha. Imbalances in these Doshas lead to disease. Kashtartava, primarily caused by Vata imbalance, was managed in this study through Basti therapy, which aims to balance Vata Dosha.
15) Vyana:
Vyana is a subtype of Vata Dosha responsible for circulation and movements within the body. In the study, the coordination of Vyana Vaya with Apanavata was crucial for menstrual regularity. Disturbances in Vyana contribute to the symptoms of Kashtartava, which was treated with Basti therapy.
16) Jaipur:
Jaipur is the location of the National Institute of Ayurveda (NIA), where the clinical study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of Trivritadi Taila Anuvasana Basti in managing Kashtartava. Researchers and scholars from NIA, Jaipur collaborated on this project.
17) Matra:
[see source text or glossary: Matra]
18) Vayu:
Vayu is another term for Vata Dosha in Ayurveda. It governs movement and is the primary Dosha involved in Kashtartava. The therapeutic approach in the study aimed at pacifying the disrupted Vayu (or Vata) through Anuvasana Basti using Trivritadi Taila.
19) Renu:
Renu is one of the authors of the study, serving as a P.G. Scholar in the Department of Prasuti-Stri Roga at NIA, Jaipur. Renu contributed to the research, design, and execution of the clinical trial evaluating Trivritadi Taila Anuvasana Basti for Kashtartava.
20) Tila:
Tila refers to sesame, specifically sesame oil, which is used in Ayurveda. Tila Taila (sesame oil) is known for its Vata-pacifying properties and was used as a base for Trivritadi Taila in the Anuvasana Basti therapy to treat symptoms of Kashtartava.
21) Matra-basti:
[see source text or glossary: Matra-basti]
22) Vyanavayu (Vyana-vayu):
[see source text or glossary: Vyana-vayu]
23) Tilataila (Tila-taila):
Tila Taila is sesame oil used extensively in Ayurveda for its nourishing and Vata-pacifying properties. In the study, Tila Taila served as the medium for delivering Trivritadi Taila in Anuvasana Basti therapy to help manage Kashtartava, alleviating menstrual pain.
24) Vatadosha (Vatadosa, Vata-dosha):
[see source text or glossary: Vata-dosha]
25) Vitiation (Vitiated):
[see source text or glossary: Vitiation]
26) Vomiting:
Vomiting is one of the symptoms associated with Kashtartava or dysmenorrhea. The study recorded significant relief in vomiting episodes among patients treated with Trivritadi Taila Anuvasana Basti, indicating the therapy's effectiveness in alleviating associated menstrual symptoms.
27) Fainting (Fainted):
Fainting can be a symptom associated with severe primary dysmenorrhea or Kashtartava. While the study aimed to treat multiple symptoms associated with menstrual pain, fainting was one of the symptoms assessed to determine the effectiveness of Trivritadi Taila Anuvasana Basti.
28) Prasuti:
[see source text or glossary: Prasuti]
29) Artava:
Artava refers to menstrual blood in Ayurveda. Proper functioning of Vata, particularly Apana and Vyana Vayu, is essential for the healthy flow of Artava. The study focused on balancing these Vayus with Trivritadi Taila Anuvasana Basti to manage Kashtartava, which involves painful menstruation.
30) Nausea:
Nausea is a common symptom associated with dysmenorrhea. In the study, nausea was significantly reduced in patients treated with Trivritadi Taila Anuvasana Basti, illustrating its efficacy in not only addressing menstrual pain but also related symptoms.
[Note: The above list is limited to 75. Total glossary definitions available: 92]
Other Science Concepts:
Discover the significance of concepts within the article: �Study on trivritadi taila anuvasana basti for primary dysmenorrhea.�. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:
Anuvasanabasti, Kashtartava, Ayurvedic principle, Therapeutic agent, Associated symptoms, Traditional remedies, Menstrual cycle, Statistical analysis, Clinical study, Randomized study, Significant relief, Efficacy assessment, Primary dysmenorrhea, Pain intensity, Clinical trial design, Patient compliance, Vata Vikriti, Laboratory testing, Dysmenorrhea management.