Essay name: Paumacariya (critical study)
Author:
K. R. Chandra
Affiliation: Research institute of Prakrit, Jainology and Ahimsa Vaishali
This is a critical study of the Paumacariya: the earliest Jain version of Rama's life story, written in Prakrit by Vimalasuri dating to the 4th century AD. In this text, Rama (referred to as Padma) is depicted with lotus-like eyes and a blooming face. The Paumacariya places emphasis on the human aspects of characters rooted in Jain values, contrasting with the divine portrayal in Valmiki’s version.
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632
A CRITICAL STUDY OF PAUMACARIYA�
Sl. No. TOPICS
Sanskrit (1)
INDIA
Modern Languages (2)
Gitāvalī, Kṛttivāsa
28, Lava and Kusa's battle Kathāsaritsägara ?
with Rāma ?
Padmapurāṇa, Ananda Rāmāyaṇa, Kāśmīrī
峾ⲹṇa;
Bhārata; Uttararāma-
carita, Chalitarāma.
Jaimini
29. Nārada as the instigator Ramalingāmṛta.
of a battle between
Rama & his sons.
30. Association of the water Kathāsaritsāgara ?
reservoir with Sītā's
ordeal ?
31. Penances of Rāma.
32. Penances of Sīṭ�.
33. Penances of Hanumat.
ܰṇa.
ܰṇa.
Rāmāyaṇa, Gujarā-
rātī Ramāyaṇasāra.
Bhāvārtha Rāmāyaṇa
峾Ի,
Govindarāmāyaṇa and
Rāmāyaṇa masihi
(Persian)
ABROAD
*
South Asia (3) | Western Europe (4)
Simhalese Rāmakatha,
Śerī Rāma (Malaya), Western
Account No.
Seratakanda (Java),
Reamker (Combodia), 6,7,8,14 & 17.
Ramakiyen (Syāma).
峾ٲ첹
(Syama) & Brahmaca-
krā (Laos)
Serī Rāma (Malaya),
Seratakāṇḍa (Jāvā).
Serī Rāma (Malaya),
Seratakanda (Java).
Ramakiyen (Syama);
34. Enmity of Rama as well
as Sītā with Rāvana
since their previous
births.
峾ٲԲ.
* See Bulcke. (Second Edition 1962). pp. 237, 256, 280, 281, 204, 402, 175, 211, 254, 259, 404, 503, 619-652, 71'-713.
