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Essay name: The Structural Temples of Gujarat

Author: Kantilal F. Sompura
Affiliation: Gujarat University

This essay studies the Structural Temples of Gujarat (Up to 1600 A.D.).

Page 183 of: The Structural Temples of Gujarat

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183 (of 867)


External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)


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128
The Structural Temples of Gujarat
a Åšiva
a
the old temple. Karṇa is further credited by Merutunga with
having built the temple of Karṇeśvara, presumably
temple, at Asapalli, where he also erected another temple
dedidcated to goddess Jayanti. The temples do not exist there
at present. The same author tells us that in Pattana, Karṇa
caused to be built the temple of Karṇameru, 76 which also does
not exist at present. Karṇa had three Jain ministers-MunjÄla,
SÄntu and Udaya (UdÄ). SÄntu built a temple called Santu -
VasahikÄ and Uda built a large temple called Udayana-VihÄra
at KarṇÄvati, 77 built by Karṇa in the vicinity of old AsÄpalli.
The site of this city seems located round about modern
Kocharab, but the temples do not survive at present. The name
of MunjÄlavasati at Aṇhilpura, mentioned in the prasasti
(Colophon) of Yogaá¸rá¹£ti-Samuccaya of HaribhadrasÅ«ri composed
in V. S. 1146 (A. D. 1090)78, implies that it was probably built
by Munjala. The temple is no more in existence.
The Ladol copper-plates of Karṇa dated V. S. 1140
(A. D 1084) 79 supply an epigraphical evidence for the
existence of a Jain temple dedicated to Sumatinathadeva
enshrined in the VasahikÄ (temple) erected by MahÄmÄtya
Pradyuman in Takavadhi (modern Takodi, Mehsana District).
The temple is extinct since long,
The SÄntinÄtha temple at Kumbharia
In the arrangement of the plan with few deviations this
temple is very similar to the Mahavira temple discussed above.
Except balÄnaka the temple consists of all the component parts
enumerated in the case of Mahavira temple. It is a complete
76. PCT. 80; PCJ. 55.
77. BG. Vol. Ip. 170.
78 Peterron's reports 5, Parisista 1, p. 29; JSSI. p. 219 para 298.
79. Dr. H. G. Shastri, 'Two new Copper-plate inscriptions of the
Caulukya dynasty, JOI, V. pp. 365 ff.



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