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Amaravati Art in the Context of Andhra Archaeology

by Sreyashi Ray chowdhuri | 2018 | 90,477 words

This page relates ‘Representation of Mahabhinishkramana art� of the study on Amaravati Art in the Context of Andhra Archaeology, including museum exhibitions of the major archeological antiquities. These pages show how the Buddhist establishment of Amaravati (Andhra Pradesh) survived from 4th century BCE to 14th century CE. It includes references and translations of episodes of Buddha’s life drawn from the Avadanas and Jatakas which are illustrated in Amaravati art.

Representation of Ѳ󾱲Ծṣkṇa art

Ѳ󾱲Ծṣkṇa is an important event in the life of Buddha and is beautifully represented in several reliefs of the 屹ī repertoire. In case of the representation of Ѳ󾱲Ծṣkṇa, some similarity is visible in a relief from 屹ī and that of Piṭalkhorā. In this regard it may be added that in the Buddhist biographical literature the Great Departure of Buddha from Kapilāvastu at the night of Rahula’s birth in search of truth is termed as Ѳ󾱲Ծṣkṇa. Coming to the depiction it may be stated that both the reliefs at 屹ī (Pl 40a) and Piṭalkhorā (Pl 40b) display summarization of the episode. In addition to this technical similarity both 屹ī and Piṭalkhorā reliefs show an ungainly figure of a groom. Resemblance is also visible in the inclusion of some architectural components in the reliefs. In this context the presence of gate with three lintels are chiseled in both the Ѳ󾱲Ծṣkṇa depiction in Piṭalkhorā and 屹ī.

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