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Skanda Purana

by G. V. Tagare | 1950 | 2,545,880 words

This page describes The astronomical definition of Yoga which is appendix 2 of the English translation of the Skanda Purana, the largest of the eighteen Mahapuranas, preserving the ancient Indian society and Hindu traditions in an encyclopedic format, detailling on topics such as dharma (virtous lifestyle), cosmogony (creation of the universe), mythology (itihasa), genealogy (vamsha) etc.

Appendix 2 - The astronomical definition of Yoga

Note: This appendix is extracted from a note of Chapter 33 (the greatness of Śrātri-vrata) of the -ṇḍ of the ś-ṇḍ:

� Among the Yogas (particular division of time; there are 27 such Yogas) ղⲹīٲ; among stars Śṇa; among Tithis (Lunar days) (new-moon day) and ūṇi (full-moon day) and ṅkԳپ (i.e. when the sun passes from one zodiac to another)—these should be known as sacred ones for the rites of charitable gifts�

Yoga—AٰDzԴdz, Yoga corresponds to 13 degrees and 20 minutes—being the sum of the Longitudes of the Sun and the Moon. That is, it is the time during which the Sun and the Moon together cover 13 degrees and 20 minutes of space. But there is no direct astronomical phenomena corresponding to it. Yogas are 27 in number making together 360 degrees.

The following are the Yogas: [NameDeity]

  1. վṣk � վṣk
  2. ʰīپվṣṇ
  3. ĀṣmCandra
  4. ܲ岵ⲹ
  5. ŚDz󲹲Բṛh貹پ
  6. Atigaṇḍa � Candra
  7. SukarmanIndra
  8. ٳṛt � Āpa�
  9. ŚūSarpa
  10. ҲṇḍAgni
  11. ṛdūⲹ
  12. Dhruvaṛtī
  13. ղ岵ٲPavana
  14. ᲹṣaṇaRudra
  15. Vajraղṇa
  16. SiddhiҲṇeś
  17. ղⲹīٲ � Ś
  18. Varīyas � Kubera
  19. Parighaվś첹
  20. Ś � Mitra
  21. Siddhaٳپⲹ
  22. 屹ٰī
  23. Śܲ
  24. ŚܰҲܰī
  25. Brahman � Aśvinau
  26. Aindraʾṛs
  27. ղṛtAditi
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