Rig Veda (translation and commentary)
by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382
The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...
Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.
Rig Veda 10.53.1
Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
啶ぎ啷堗啷嵿啶距啶 啶え啷戉じ啶距 啶膏啷掄ォ啷戉啶洁く啶ぞ啶椸ぞ啷戉う啷嵿く啷掄啷嵿啶膏啶 啶掂た啷掄う啷嵿さ啶距え啷嵿お啶班啷戉し啶多啶氞た啶曕た啷掄い啷嵿さ啶距え啷� 啷� 啶� 啶ㄠ啷� 啶啷嵿し啶︵啶︵啷掄さ啶むぞ啷戉い啶距 啶啷�啷戉く啶距啶ㄠ啶ㄠた 啶灌た 啶粪い啷嵿じ啷掄う啶ㄠ啶む啶班: 啶啶班啶掂啷� 啶呧啶膏啶い啷� 啷�
啶ぎ啷堗啷嵿啶距ぎ 啶え啶膏ぞ 啶膏啶洁く啶ぞ啶椸ぞ啶︵啶啷嵿啶膏啶� 啶掂た啶︵啶掂ぞ啶ㄠ啶ぐ啷佮し啶多啶氞た啶曕た啶む啶掂ぞ啶ㄠ 啷� 啶� 啶ㄠ 啶啷嵿し啶︵啶︵啶掂い啶距い啶� 啶啷�啶ぞ啶ㄠ啶ㄠた 啶灌た 啶粪い啷嵿じ啶︵え啷嵿い啶班 啶啶班啶掂 啶呧じ啷嵿ぎ啶む 啷�
yam 补颈肠肠丑腻尘补 尘补苍补蝉腻 so 'yam 腻驳腻诲 测补箩帽补蝉测补 惫颈诲惫腻苍 辫补谤耻峁艣 肠颈办颈迟惫腻苍 | sa no 测补办峁诲 诲别惫补迟腻迟腻 测补箩墨测腻苍 ni hi 峁迟蝉补诲 补苍迟补谤补岣� 辫奴谤惫辞 asmat ||
English translation:
鈥�(The gods). He whom we sought with (anxious) minds has arrived; he who understands the sacrificeand is acquainted with its different parts; may he who is most skilled in worship, sacrifice for us at the worship ofthe gods, being seated (at the altar), taking plural ce among (the priests), and preceding us.鈥�
Commentary by S膩ya峁嘺: 峁歡veda-bh膩峁a
He...has arrived: i.e.,the fire is kindled, and then the gods are worshipped
Details:
峁氠梗颈 (sage/seer): 诲别惫腻岣�;顿别惫补迟腻 (deity/subject-matter): 补驳苍颈岣� 蝉补耻肠墨办补岣� ;
Chandas (meter): 迟谤颈峁ａ弓耻辫 ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;
Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
啶ぎ啷� 啷� 啶愢啷嵿啶距啶� 啷� 啶え啷戉じ啶� 啷� 啶膏 啷� 啶呧啶ぎ啷� 啷� 啶� 啷� 啶呧啶椸ぞ啷掄い啷� 啷� 啶啶溹啶炧じ啷嵿く啷� 啷� 啶掂た啷掄う啷嵿さ啶距え啷� 啷� 啶ぐ啷佮啶粪 啷� 啶氞た啷掄啶苦啶む啶掂ぞ啶ㄠ 啷� 啶膏 啷� 啶ㄠ啷� 啷� 啶啶曕啶粪啶む 啷� 啶︵啷掄さ啶洁い啶距啶むぞ 啷� 啶啷�啷戉く啶距え啷� 啷� 啶ㄠた 啷� 啶灌た 啷� 啶膏啶む啶膏啶む 啷� 啶呧え啷嵿い啷戉ぐ啶� 啷� 啶啶班啶掂啷� 啷� 啶呧啶膏啶い啷� 啷�
啶ぎ啷� 啷� 啶愢啷嵿啶距ぎ 啷� 啶え啶膏ぞ 啷� 啶膏 啷� 啶呧く啶 啷� 啶� 啷� 啶呧啶距い啷� 啷� 啶啷嵿啶膏啶� 啷� 啶掂た啶︵啶掂ぞ啶ㄠ 啷� 啶ぐ啷佮し啶� 啷� 啶氞た啶曕た啶む啶掂ぞ啶ㄠ 啷� 啶膏 啷� 啶ㄠ 啷� 啶啷嵿し啶む 啷� 啶︵啶掂い啶距い啶� 啷� 啶啷�啶ぞ啶ㄠ 啷� 啶ㄠた 啷� 啶灌た 啷� 啶膏い啷嵿じ啶む 啷� 啶呧え啷嵿い啶班 啷� 啶啶班啶掂 啷� 啶呧じ啷嵿ぎ啶む 啷�
yam | 补颈肠肠丑腻尘补 | 尘补苍补蝉腻 | 蝉补岣� | ayam | 膩 | ag膩t | 测补箩帽补蝉测补 | 惫颈诲惫腻苍 | 辫补谤耻峁岣� | ciki tv膩n | 蝉补岣� | 苍补岣� | 测补办峁迟 | deva-t膩t膩 | 测补箩墨测腻苍 | ni | hi | satsat | 补苍迟补谤补岣� | 辫奴谤惫补岣� | asmat
Multi-layer Annotation of the 峁歡veda
[Rigveda 10.53.1 English analysis of grammar]
[noun], accusative, singular, masculine
鈥渨ho; which; yat [pronoun].鈥�
[verb], plural, Imperfect
鈥渄esire; recommend; approve; seek; call; search; try; prefer; love; commend; assent; permit; choose.鈥�
[noun], instrumental, singular, neuter
鈥渕ind; Manas; purpose; idea; attention; heart; decision; manas [word]; manas [indecl.]; spirit; temper; intelligence.鈥�
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
鈥渢his; he,she,it (pers. pron.); respective(a); that; nominative; then; particular(a); genitive; instrumental; accusative; there; tad [word]; dative; once; same.鈥�
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
鈥渢his; he,she,it (pers. pron.); here.鈥�
[verb], singular, Root aorist (Ind.)
鈥渃ome; arrive.鈥�
[noun], genitive, singular, masculine
鈥湶獠孤崦辈�; religious ceremony; Vishnu; 测补箩帽补 [word]; Yaj帽a; Shiva.鈥�
[verb noun], nominative, singular
鈥渒now; diagnose; perceive; know; accord; notice; deem; mind; learn; specify; watch; recognize; detect; call.鈥�
[noun], genitive, singular, neuter
鈥渏辞颈苍迟.鈥�
[verb noun], nominative, singular
鈥渘otice; observe; attend to; intend.鈥�
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
鈥渢his; he,she,it (pers. pron.); respective(a); that; nominative; then; particular(a); genitive; instrumental; accusative; there; tad [word]; dative; once; same.鈥�
[noun], dative, plural
鈥淚; mine.鈥�
[verb], singular, Aorist conj./subj.
鈥渟acrifice; worship; worship.鈥�
[noun], locative, singular, feminine
鈥渄eity; Deva.鈥�
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
[adverb]
鈥渂ack; down.鈥�
[adverb]
鈥渂ecause; indeed; for; therefore; hi [word].鈥�
[verb], singular, Aorist conj./subj.
鈥渟it down; break down; slow; sink; crumble; fracture; perish; ride; stop; besiege; tire.鈥�
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
鈥渁nother(a); other; interior; different; near; intermediate; following.鈥�
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
鈥渁foresaid(a); antecedent; previous(a); first; eastern; former(a); 辫奴谤惫补 [word]; age-old; anterior; bygone; fore(a); predictive; firstborn; easterly; instrumental.鈥�
[noun], ablative, plural
鈥淚; mine.鈥�