Rig Veda (translation and commentary)
by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382
The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...
Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.
Rig Veda 9.86.12
Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
啶呧啷嵿ぐ啷囙 啶膏た啶ㄠ啶о啷戉え啶距啷� 啶さ啷戉ぎ啶距え啷� 啶呧ぐ啷嵿し啷掄い啷嵿く啶椸啶班啷� 啶掂ぞ啷掄啷� 啶呧啶椸啶班た啷掄く啷� 啶椸啶粪啷� 啶椸啷嵿啶むた 啷� 啶呧啷嵿ぐ啷囙 啶掂ぞ啶溹啶膏啶� 啶啶む 啶す啶距ぇ啷掄え啶� 啶膏啶掂ぞ啷戉く啷佮啶о 啶膏啷掄い啷冟き啶苦: 啶啶い啷囙 啶掂啶粪ぞ啷� 啷�
啶呧啷嵿ぐ啷� 啶膏た啶ㄠ啶о啶ㄠぞ啶� 啶さ啶ぞ啶ㄠ 啶呧ぐ啷嵿し啶む啶啷嵿ぐ啷� 啶掂ぞ啶氞 啶呧啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啷� 啶椸啶粪 啶椸啷嵿啶むた 啷� 啶呧啷嵿ぐ啷� 啶掂ぞ啶溹じ啷嵿く 啶啶む 啶す啶距ぇ啶ㄠ 啶膏啶掂ぞ啶啶о 啶膏啶む啶た啶� 啶啶い啷� 啶掂啶粪ぞ 啷�
agre 蝉颈苍诲丑奴苍腻尘 辫补惫补尘腻苍辞 补谤峁迟测 agre 惫腻肠辞 agriyo 驳辞峁 gacchati | agre 惫腻箩补蝉测补 bhajate 尘补丑腻诲丑补苍补峁� 蝉惫腻测耻诲丑补岣� 蝉辞迟峁沚丑颈岣� 辫奴yate 惫峁涐梗腻 ||
English translation:
鈥淚n the front of the waters rushes the filtered (Soma), foremost (he rushes) in the front of the voice, he goes among the rays; in the front he engages in battle (to win) food; well-armed, the showerer (of benefits), he is purified by the offerers of the oblation.鈥�
Details:
峁氠梗颈 (sage/seer): 蝉颈办补迟腻 苍颈惫腻惫腻谤墨;顿别惫补迟腻 (deity/subject-matter): 辫补惫补尘腻苍补岣� 蝉辞尘补岣� ;
Chandas (meter): 惫颈谤腻岣峧补驳补迟墨 ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;
Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
啶呧啷嵿ぐ啷囙 啷� 啶膏た啶ㄠ啶о啷戉え啶距ぎ啷� 啷� 啶さ啷戉ぎ啶距え啶� 啷� 啶呧啶班啶粪啶むた啷� 啷� 啶呧啷嵿ぐ啷囙 啷� 啶掂ぞ啷掄啶� 啷� 啶呧啶椸啶班た啷掄く啶� 啷� 啶椸啶粪啷� 啷� 啶椸啶氞啶涏啶むた啷� 啷� 啶呧啷嵿ぐ啷囙 啷� 啶掂ぞ啶溹啶膏啶� 啷� 啶啶溹啶む啷� 啷� 啶啶灌ぞ啷掄そ啶о啶ㄠぎ啷� 啷� 啶膏啷掄そ啶嗋啶啷掄ぇ啶� 啷� 啶膏啷掄い啷冟そ啶た啶冟 啷� 啶啷掄く啷掄い啷囙 啷� 啶掂啶粪ぞ啷� 啷�
啶呧啷嵿ぐ啷� 啷� 啶膏た啶ㄠ啶о啶ㄠぞ啶 啷� 啶さ啶ぞ啶ㄠ 啷� 啶呧ぐ啷嵿し啶むた 啷� 啶呧啷嵿ぐ啷� 啷� 啶掂ぞ啶氞 啷� 啶呧啷嵿ぐ啶苦く啶� 啷� 啶椸啶粪 啷� 啶椸啷嵿啶むた 啷� 啶呧啷嵿ぐ啷� 啷� 啶掂ぞ啶溹じ啷嵿く 啷� 啶啶む 啷� 啶す啶距ぇ啶ㄠぎ啷� 啷� 啶膏啶嗋く啷佮ぇ啶� 啷� 啶膏啶む啶た啶� 啷� 啶啶い啷� 啷� 啶掂啶粪ぞ 啷�
agre | 蝉颈苍诲丑奴苍腻尘 | 辫补惫补尘腻苍补岣� | 补谤峁迟颈 | agre | 惫腻肠补岣� | 补驳谤颈测补岣� | 驳辞峁 | gacchati | agre | 惫腻箩补蝉测补 | bhajate | 尘补丑腻dhanam | su-腻测耻诲丑补岣� | 蝉辞迟峁�-bhi岣� | 辫奴yate | 惫峁涐梗腻
Multi-layer Annotation of the 峁歡veda
[Rigveda 9.86.12 English analysis of grammar]
[noun], locative, singular, neuter
鈥渢ip; beginning; peak; end; front; top; beginning; battlefront; agra [word]; acme; fingertip; top; best; optimum; climax; matter; glans.鈥�
[noun], genitive, plural, masculine
鈥渞iver; Indus; sindhu [word].鈥�
[verb noun], nominative, singular
鈥減urify; filter; blow; purify; purge; sift.鈥�
[verb], singular, Present indikative
鈥渞耻苍.鈥�
[noun], locative, singular, neuter
鈥渢ip; beginning; peak; end; front; top; beginning; battlefront; agra [word]; acme; fingertip; top; best; optimum; climax; matter; glans.鈥�
[noun], genitive, singular, feminine
鈥渟peech; statement; voice; voice; speech; language; 惫腻肠 [word]; word; literary composition; conversation; sound; Sarasvati; cry; assurance; spell.鈥�
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
[noun], locative, plural, masculine
鈥渃ow; cattle; go [word]; Earth; bull; floor; milk; beam; sunbeam; leather; hide; horn; language; bowstring; earth; ox; Svarga.鈥�
[verb], singular, Present indikative
鈥済o; situate; enter (a state); travel; disappear; [in]; elapse; leave; reach; vanish; love; walk; approach; issue; hop on; gasify; get; come; die; drain; spread; transform; happen; discharge; ride; to be located; run; detect; refer; go; shall; drive.鈥�
[noun], locative, singular, neuter
鈥渢ip; beginning; peak; end; front; top; beginning; battlefront; agra [word]; acme; fingertip; top; best; optimum; climax; matter; glans.鈥�
[noun], genitive, singular, masculine
鈥減rize; V膩ja; reward; reward; Ribhus; vigor; strength; contest.鈥�
[verb], singular, Present indikative
鈥渆at; enjoy; enter (a state); worship; love; flee; possess; fall to one's share; partake; share; get; approach; love; use.鈥�
[noun]
鈥渓arge; eminent; great; loud; dangerous; strong; long; high; much(a); mahant [word]; ample; very; great; adult; important; dark; high; abundant; violent; remarkable; mighty; big; long.鈥�
[noun], accusative, singular, neuter
鈥渨ealth; property; money; treasure; prize; dhana [word]; valuable; dhan; capital; fight.鈥�
[adverb]
鈥渧ery; well; good; nicely; beautiful; su; early; quite.鈥�
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
鈥渨eapon; 腻测耻诲丑补 [word].鈥�
[noun], instrumental, plural, masculine
[verb], singular, Indikativ Pr锟. Passiv
鈥減urify; filter; blow; purify; purge; sift.鈥�
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
鈥渂ull; Indra; stallion; V峁涐梗an; man.鈥�