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Vasantatilaka, Vasanta-tilaka, ³Õ²¹²õ²¹²Ô³Ù²¹³Ù¾±±ô²¹°ìÄå, Vasamtatilaka: 17 definitions

Introduction:

Vasantatilaka means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)

Source: Wisdom Library: NÄåá¹­ya-Å›Äåstra

³Õ²¹²õ²¹²Ô³Ù²¹³Ù¾±±ô²¹°ìÄå (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤•ा) refers to a type of syllabic metre (±¹á¹›t³Ù²¹), according to the NÄåá¹­yaÅ›Äåstra chapter 16. In this metre, the first two, the fourth, the eighth and the eleventh and the thirteenth and the fourteenth syllables of a foot (±èÄå»å²¹) are heavy (guru), while the rest of the syllables are light (laghu).

⎼⎼Á呦⎼Áå‘⑦Áå‘⎼Á呦â‘⎼⑦⎼⎼¦¦⎼⎼Á呦⎼Áå‘⑦Áå‘⎼Á呦â‘⎼⑦⎼⎼¦¦
⎼⎼Á呦⎼Áå‘⑦Áå‘⎼Á呦â‘⎼⑦⎼⎼¦¦⎼⎼Á呦⎼Áå‘⑦Áå‘⎼Á呦â‘⎼⑦⎼⎼¦¦

³Õ²¹²õ²¹²Ô³Ù²¹³Ù¾±±ô²¹°ìÄå falls in the ÅšakkarÄ« class of chandas (rhythm-type), which implies that verses constructed with this metre have four ±èÄå»å²¹s (‘footâ€� or ‘quarter-verseâ€�) containing fourteen syllables each.

: Shodhganga: Mankhaka a sanskrit literary genius (natya)

Vasantatilaka (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤�) is the name of a Sanskrit metre (chandas) of the ³Õá¹›t³Ù²¹-type (²¹°ìá¹£a°ù²¹³¦³ó²¹²Ô»å²¹²õ: metres regulated by ²¹°ìá¹£a°ù²¹²õ, syllabes).—The metre, Vasantatilaka contains fourteen syllables in each quarter and the ²µ²¹á¹‡a²õ therein are ta, bha, ja, ja, ga and ga respectively. Illustrations of these metre are found to be greatest in the ÅšrÄ«kaṇṭhacarita.

Natyashastra book cover
context information

Natyashastra (नाटà¥à¤¯à¤¶à¤¾à¤¸à¥à¤¤à¥à¤°, ²ÔÄåá¹­y²¹Å›Äå²õ³Ù°ù²¹) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

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Chandas (prosody, study of Sanskrit metres)

: Shodhganga: a concise history of Sanskrit Chanda literature

1) Vasantatilaka (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤�) refers to one of the 27 metres mentioned in the Su±¹á¹›t³Ù²¹tilaka ascribed to °­á¹£e³¾±ð²Ô»å°ù²¹ (11th century). The Su±¹á¹›t³Ù²¹tilaka is a monumental work of Sanskrit prosody considered as unique in its nature. In this work °­á¹£e³¾±ð²Ô»å°ù²¹ neither introduces any new metre nor discusses all the metres used in his time. He discusses 27 popular metres (e.g., Vasantatilaka) which were used frequently by the poets.

2) Vasantatilaka (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤�) is the alternative name of a Sanskrit metre (chandas) mentioned by Hemacandra (1088-1173 C.E.) in his auto-commentary on the second chapter of the °ä³ó²¹²Ô»å´Ç²Ô³ÜÅ›Äå²õ²¹²Ô²¹. ³Õ²¹²õ²¹²Ô³Ù²¹³Ù¾±±ô²¹°ìÄå corresponds to UddharÅ›iṇÄ� (according to Saitava), SiṃhonnatÄå (according to KÄåÅ›yapa). Hemacandra gives these alternative names for the metres by other authorities (like Bharata), even though the number of ²µ²¹á¹‡a²õ or letters do not differ.

3) ³Õ²¹²õ²¹²Ô³Ù²¹³Ù¾±±ô²¹°ìÄå (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤•ा) refers to one of the 135 metres (chandas) mentioned by ±·²¹Ã±Âá³ÜṇḲ¹ (1794-1868 C.E.) in his ³Õá¹›t³Ù²¹ratnÄåvalÄ«. ±·²¹Ã±Âá³ÜṇḲ¹ was a poet of both Kannada and Sanskrit literature flourished in the court of the famous KṛṣṇarÄåja Woá¸eyar of Mysore. He introduces the names of these metres (e.g., ³Õ²¹²õ²¹²Ô³Ù²¹³Ù¾±±ô²¹°ìÄå) in 20 verses.

4) Vasantatilaka (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤�) refers to one of the 130 varṇa±¹á¹›t³Ù²¹s (syllabo-quantitative verse) dealt with in the second chapter of the ³Õá¹›t³Ù²¹muktÄåvalÄ«, ascribed to ¶Ù³Ü°ù²µÄå»å²¹³Ù³Ù²¹ (19th century), author of eight Sanskrit work and patronised by Hindupati: an ancient king of the Bundela tribe (presently Bundelkhand of Uttar Pradesh). A Varṇa±¹á¹›t³Ù²¹ (e.g., vasanta-tilaka) refers to a type of classical Sanskrit metre depending on syllable count where the light-heavy patterns are fixed.

5) ³Õ²¹²õ²¹²Ô³Ù²¹³Ù¾±±ô²¹°ìÄå (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤•ा) refers to one of the 34 varṇa±¹á¹›t³Ù²¹s (syllabo-quantitative verse) dealt with in the ³Õá¹›t³Ù²¹maṇimañjūṣÄ�, whose authorship could be traced (also see the “New Catalogus Catalogorumâ€� XXXI. p. 7).

6) ³Õ²¹²õ²¹²Ô³Ù²¹³Ù¾±±ô²¹°ìÄå (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤•ा) refers to one of the seventy-two sama-varṇa±¹á¹›t³Ù²¹ (regular syllabo-quantitative verse) mentioned in the 334th chapter of the ´¡²µ²Ô¾±±è³Ü°ùÄåṇa. The ´¡²µ²Ô¾±±è³Ü°ùÄåṇa deals with various subjects viz. literature, poetics, grammar, architecture in its 383 chapters and deals with the entire science of prosody (e.g., the ±¹²¹²õ²¹²Ô³Ù²¹-³Ù¾±±ô²¹°ìÄå metre) in 8 chapters (328-335) in 101 verses in total.

Chandas book cover
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Chandas (छनà¥à¤¦à¤¸à¥) refers to Sanskrit prosody and represents one of the six Vedangas (auxiliary disciplines belonging to the study of the Vedas). The science of prosody (chandas-shastra) focusses on the study of the poetic meters such as the commonly known twenty-six metres mentioned by Pingalas.

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Kavya (poetry)

Source: Wisdom Library: KathÄåsaritsÄågara

Vasantatilaka (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤�) is name of ancient Cedi king, according to the KathÄåsaritsÄågara, chapter 113. Accordingly, as KaÅ›yapa said to NaravÄåhanadatta: â€�... and the sovereign named ViÅ›vÄåntara, who was emperor here, he too, when his son, IndÄ«varÄåká¹£a, had been slain by Vasantatilaka, the King of Cedi, for seducing his wife, being wanting in self-control, died on account of the distracting sorrow which he felt for the death of his wicked sonâ€�.

The KathÄåsaritsÄågara (‘ocean of streams of storyâ€�), mentioning Vasantatilaka, is a famous Sanskrit epic story revolving around prince NaravÄåhanadatta and his quest to become the emperor of the ±¹¾±»å²âÄå»å³ó²¹°ù²¹²õ (celestial beings). The work is said to have been an adaptation of GuṇÄåá¸hya’s Bá¹›hatkathÄå consisting of 100,000 verses, which in turn is part of a larger work containing 700,000 verses.

Kavya book cover
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Kavya (कावà¥à¤�, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or ‘epic poetryâ€� and natya, or ‘dramatic poetryâ€�.

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Ayurveda (science of life)

Rasashastra (Alchemy and Herbo-Mineral preparations)

Source: Wisdom Library: Rasa-Å›Äåstra

Vasantatilaka (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤�) or Vasantatilakarasa is the name of an Ayurvedic recipe defined in the fifth volume of the Rasajalanidhi (chapter 3, °­Äå²õ²¹°ù´Ç²µ²¹: cough-related-diseases). These remedies are classified as Iatrochemistry and form part of the ancient Indian science known as RasaÅ›Äåstra (medical alchemy). However, since it is an ayurveda treatment it should be taken with caution and in accordance with rules laid down in the texts.

Accordingly, when using such recipes (e.g., vasantatilaka-rasa): “the minerals (uparasa), poisons (±¹¾±á¹£a), and other drugs (except herbs), referred to as ingredients of medicines, are to be duly purified and incinerated, as the case may be, in accordance with the processes laid out in the texts.â€� (see introduction to Iatro chemical medicines)

Kalpa (Formulas, Drug prescriptions and other Medicinal preparations)

: Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts: Volume 12 (1898) (ay)

Vasantatilaka (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤�) or Vasantatilakarasa refers to one of the topics discussed in the ²Ñ²¹»å³ó³Ü³¾²¹³ÙÄ«, a Sanskrit manuscript ascribed to Ná¹›siṃha KavirÄåja collected in volume 12 of the catalogue “Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (second series)â€� by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri.—The ²Ñ²¹»å³ó³Ü³¾²¹³ÙÄ« manuscript, consisting of 5,586 Å›lokas (metrical verses), is housed in Dhaka with Babu Bhagavancandra Dasa Kaviraja. It seemingly addresses topics related to Medicinal, Herbal, and Iatrochemical preparations. The catalogue includes the term Vasantatilaka-rasa in its ‘subject-matter listâ€� or Viá¹£aya (which lists topics, chapters and technical terms). The complete entry readsâ€�vasantatilakarasakathanam.

Ayurveda book cover
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Ä€yurveda (आयà¥à¤°à¥à¤µà¥‡à¤¦, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Ä€yurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

Vasantatilaka (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤�) refers to the “Lord of Loveâ€�, according to Tantric texts such as the KubjikÄåmata-tantra, the earliest popular and most authoritative Tantra of the KubjikÄå cult.—Accordingly, “[...] After she [i.e., the Goddess—KubjikÄå] had enjoyed herself for some time on the banks of both (lakes) [i.e., Mahocchuá¹£ma and NÄ«la], she whose limbs are the universe and the principles of existence, gazed upon (the goddess of the place). She was made haughty by the enjoyment of passion (°ìÄå³¾²¹²ú³ó´Ç²µ²¹-°ìá¹›t²¹-Äåá¹­o±èÄå) and burnt with (the fire of) the Lord of Love (vasantatilaka). (Herself) melting with desire (¾±³¦³¦³ó²¹²âÄå), she caused the three worlds to melt (with that same desire)â€�.â€�(cf. á¹¢aá¹­sÄåhasrasaṃhitÄå verse 1.36-37, 4.5, 4.26-132)

Shaktism book cover
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Shakta (शाकà¥à¤�, Å›Äåkta) or Shaktism (Å›Äåktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

: archive.org: Trisastisalakapurusacaritra

1) ³Õ²¹²õ²¹²Ô³Ù²¹³Ù¾±±ô²¹°ìÄå (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤•ा) is the friend of ´¡Ã±Âá²¹²Ô²¹²õ³Ü²Ô»å²¹°ùÄ«, the daughter of Há¹›dayasundarÄ« and Mahendra (king of the similarly-named city), according to the Jain Ramayana and chapter 7.2 [RÄåvaṇa’s expedition of conquest] of Hemacandra’s 11th century Triá¹£aṣṭiÅ›alÄåkÄåpuruá¹£acaritra: an ancient Sanskrit epic poem narrating the history and legends of sixty-three illustrious persons in Jainism.

2) Vasantatilaka (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤�) is the name of an ancient king, according to the Jain Ramayana and chapter 7.4 [RÄåma and Laká¹£maṇa] of Hemacandra’s 11th century Triá¹£aṣṭiÅ›alÄåkÄåpuruá¹£acaritra: an ancient Sanskrit epic poem narrating the history and legends of sixty-three illustrious persons in Jainism.—Accordingly, “Siṃharatha’s son, Brahmaratha, became king next, then CÄåturmukha, Hemaratha, Åšataratha, Udayapá¹›thu, VÄåriratha, Induratha, Ä€dityaratha, MÄåndhÄåtá¹�, VÄ«rasena in turn, King Pratimanyu, King Pratibandhu, King Ravimanyu, Vasantatilaka, Kuberadatta, Kunthu, Åšarabha, Dvirada in turn, then SiṃhadaÅ›ana, HiraṇyakaÅ›ipu, Puñjasthala, Kakutstha, Raghu. Among these kings some reached emancipation and some heavenâ€�.

General definition book cover
context information

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Vasantatilaka (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤�).—the ornament of the spring; फà¥à¤²à¥à¤²à¤‚ वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤•ं तिलकà¤� वनालà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤ƒ (phullaá¹� vasantatilakaá¹� tilakaá¹� vanÄålyÄåá¸�) Chand. M.5.

-kaá¸� -kÄå -kam Name of a metre.

Derivable forms: ±¹²¹²õ²¹²Ô³Ù²¹³Ù¾±±ô²¹°ì²¹á¸� (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤•ः), vasantatilakam (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤•मà¥�).

Vasantatilaka is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms vasanta and tilaka (तिलक).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Vasantatilaka (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤�).—[neuter] [Name] of a metre.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

1) Vasantatilaka (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤�) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—bhÄåṇa, by VaradÄåcÄårya. Io. 3188. L. 116. Burnell. 172^a. Taylor. 1, 87. 223. 333. Oppert. 149. 610. 1166. 1564. 2427. 2696. 4445. 5157. 6660. 6784. 6839. 6994. 7632. 7777. 8232. Ii, 479. 2575. 3264. 3795. 6417. 6698. 8345. 8940. 9088. 9755. Rice. 264. Bühler 542. Sb. 311.

2) Vasantatilaka (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤�):—bhÄåṇa, by VaradÄåcÄårya. Gov. Or. Libr. Madras 82. Hz. 471. 595.

3) Vasantatilaka (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤�):—bhÄåṇa, by VaradÄåcÄårya, son of SudarÅ›ana. Ulwar 1023.

4) Vasantatilaka (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤�):—bhÄåṇa by VaradÄåcÄårya. Hz. 1331.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Vasantatilaka (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤�):—[=vasanta-tilaka] [from vasanta > vas] n. the ornament of spring, [ChandomañjarÄ«]

2) [v.s. ...] the blossom of the Tilaka, [VarÄåha-mihira’s Bá¹›hat-saṃhitÄå]

3) [v.s. ...] a [particular] mixture, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halÄåyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

4) [v.s. ...] f(Äå)n. a kind of metre (four times ¯ ¯ ˘ ¯ ˘ ˘ ˘ ¯ ˘ ˘ ¯ ˘ ¯ ¯), [Piá¹…gala Scholiast, i.e. halÄåyudha]

5) [v.s. ...] m. Name of a man, [KathÄåsaritsÄågara]

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संसà¥à¤•ृतमà¥� (²õ²¹á¹ƒs°ìá¹›t²¹³¾), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Vasaṃtatilaka (ವಸಂತತಿಲಕ):—[noun] (pros.) a metrical verse having four lines, each having four groups of three syllables each followed by two long syllables (—u, -uu, u-u, u-u -, -).

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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Nepali dictionary

: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

³Õ²¹²õ²¹²Ô³Ù²¹³Ù¾±±ô²¹°ìÄå (वसनà¥à¤¤à¤¤à¤¿à¤²à¤•ा):—n. the ornament of the spring;

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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Pali-English dictionary

: Sutta: Pali Word Grammar from Pali Myanmar Dictionary

vasantatilakÄå (á€á€žá€”္á€á€á€­á€œá€€á€�) [(thÄ«) (ထá€�)]â€�
[vasanta+tilaka+Äå]
°Úá€×ǶĞá¶Ä”á¶Ä¹á¶Ä�+á€á¶Ä­á¶Äœá¶Ä¶Ä+အá¶Ä¬]

Pali book cover
context information

Pali is the language of the Tipiá¹­aka, which is the sacred canon of TheravÄåda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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