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Thayi, ī, Dayin, ⾱, Tāyi, Tayi, Tayī, Ṭhāyī: 30 definitions

Introduction:

Thayi means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi, biology, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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In Hinduism

Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

⾱ (दायिन्) (Cf. ⾱ī) refers to “one who bestows�, according to the Kularatnoddyota, one of the earliest Kubjikā Tantras.—Accordingly, “[...] O goddess, (this form) bestows all fruits and gives (both) worldly enjoyment and liberation and accomplishes all (one’s) goals. She destroys all suffering and drags (away all) disturbance. She bestows tranquillity, fulfillment and accomplishment. She bestows flight and the rest as well as the most divine gathering in the circle (of initiates) [i.e., 𳦲徱-徱ⲹ-첹-⾱ī]. O beloved, she bestows the cosmic form and whatever desire () and wealth (one may) wish for. You will thus be the object of adoration () by means of the Vidyā of thirty-two syllables�.

Shaktism book cover
context information

Shakta (शाक्�, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)

Source: Wisdom Library: Brihat Samhita by Varahamihira

⾱ (दायिन्) refers to “that which gives� (rain), according to the Bṛhatsaṃhitā (chapter 9), an encyclopedic Sanskrit work written by Varāhamihira mainly focusing on the science of ancient Indian astronomy astronomy (Jyotiṣa).—Accordingly, “If Venus should enter the constellation of Āśleṣ� there will be much suffering from serpents; it Venus should pass through the constellation of Magha, elephant keepers or ministers will suffer and there will be abundance of rain. If Venus should pass through the constellation of Pūrvaphalguī, hill men and the people of Pulinda will perish and there will be abundance of rain; if she should pass through the constellation of Uttaraphalguī, the people of Kuru, of Jāṅgala and of Pāñcāla will perish, and there will also be rain [i.e., -⾱�.

Jyotisha book cover
context information

Jyotisha (ज्योति�, dzپṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy� or “Vedic astrology� and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

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Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

ī (दायी) refers to “one who bestows�, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.3.24 (“Śiva consents to marry Pārvatī�).—Accordingly, as Śiva said to Viṣṇu: “[...] The vow of the king of Assam (Kāmarūpa) was made fruitful. I saved king Sudakṣiṇ� who had become a hireling and a prisoner. I am the three-eyed God who bestows happiness but brought about the misery of Gautama. I especially curse [i.e., ś貹-ī] those wicked persons who harass my devotees. I have the feelings of endearment towards devotees. I drank up poison for the welfare of the gods. O gods, the miseries of the gods have always been removed by me. [...�.

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुरा�, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Yoga (school of philosophy)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Thayi in Yoga glossary
: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason Birch

⾱ (दायिन्) (Cf. ⾱ī) refers to “that which bestows (bliss)�, according to the Amanaska Yoga treatise dealing with meditation, absorption, yogic powers and liberation.—Accordingly, as Īśvara says to Vāmadeva: “[...] Salutations to you, the guru, who are the embodiment of the bliss of the natural [no-mind] state and whose nectar [in the form] of words, kills the delusion which is the poison of rebirth. [This] imperishable and untainted knowledge stimulates the [Yogin’s] nectar. [This] extraordinary no-mind [knowledge] is superior [to all other knowledge because it] bestows bliss (ānanda-⾱ī). [...�.

Yoga book cover
context information

Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as āsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

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In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

: OSU Press: Cakrasamvara Samadhi

⾱ (दायिन्) refers to a “giver�, according to the Guru Mandala Worship (ṇḍԲ) ritual often performed in combination with the Cakrasaṃvara Samādhi, which refers to the primary ū and 󲹲 practice of Newah Mahāyāna-Vajrayāna Buddhists in Nepal.—Accordingly, � Meru, made of four jewels, adorned with eight islands, Bestrewn with seven jewels, giving to the principal giver (Գܳٳٲ-⾱), To the gurus Buddha, Dharma, and likewise the Sangha, I give back by becoming, the complete Ratna Mandala!�.

Tibetan Buddhism book cover
context information

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (Բ) are collected indepently.

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Biology (plants and animals)

: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)

1) Dayi in Mali is the name of a plant defined with Vetiveria nigritana in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Andropogon nigritanus Benth. (among others).

2) Dayi in Nigeria is also identified with Centaurea perrottetii It has the synonym Centaurea sparmannii DC..

Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):

· Niger Flora (1849)
· Flora of Tropical Africa (1917)
· Bulletin du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle (1919)
· Kew Bulletin (1968)
· Bulletin de l’Institut Française d’Afrique Noire (1960)
· Compositae Newslett. (1992)

If you are looking for specific details regarding Dayi, for example pregnancy safety, diet and recipes, health benefits, extract dosage, chemical composition, side effects, have a look at these references.

Biology book cover
context information

This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.

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Languages of India and abroad

Pali-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Thayi in Pali glossary
: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary

ṭhāyī : (adj.) standing. (in cpds.), being in a state of; lasting.

: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary

tāyi : (aor. of tāyati) protected; preserved; nourished.

: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary

yi : (aor. of yati) mowed; reaped.

: Sutta: Pali Word Grammar from Pali Myanmar Dictionary

ṭhāyī (ဌာယ�) [(ti) (တ�)]�
ṻ+ṇī]
ဌ�+ဏĮ]

[Pali to Burmese]

: Sutta: Tipiṭaka Pāḷi-Myanmar Dictionary (တိပိဋက-ပါဠိမြန်မ� အဘိဓာန�)

ī�

(Burmese text): ပေးလေ့ရှိသော၊ ပေးထိုက်သေ� (သ�-စသည�)� ဖလဒါယ�-ကြည့်။

(Auto-Translation): Given and receiving (him, etc.). Observe carefully.

Pali book cover
context information

Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

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Marathi-English dictionary

: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

ī (दायी).—a S See under ⲹ첹.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

⾱ (दायिन्).�a. At the end of comp.)

1) Giving, granting.

2) Causing, producing; as in क्लेशदायिन� (ś⾱) &c.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

⾱ (दायिन्).—[-⾱], i. e. 1. + in, adj., f. ī, 1. Giving, [Բ󲹰śٰ] 3, 104. 2. Causing, [Harivaṃśa, (ed. Calc.)] 15379.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

⾱ (दायिन्).—[adjective] giving, granting, conceding, permitting; causing, producing (—�).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) ⾱ (दायिन्):—[from ] mfn. (ifc.) giving, granting, communicating

2) [v.s. ...] yielding, ceding, allowing, permitting

3) [v.s. ...] causing effecting, producing, performing, [Chāndogya-upaniṣad; Manu-smṛti; Mahābhārata; Bhartṛhari] etc.

4) [v.s. ...] having to pay, owing ([accusative]), [Pāṇini 2-3, 70; iii, 3, 170; Kāśikā-vṛtti]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

⾱ (दायिन्):—[(yī-yiī-yi) a.] Responsible.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

⾱ (दायिन्) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: .

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

ī (दायी):——a suffix meaning a giver or giving (as [uttarayī, phalayī]).

context information

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Kannada-English dictionary

: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Ṭhāyi (ಠಾಯಿ):�

1) [noun] (mus.) the expanse from the base note to the same note in the next higher or lower octave.

2) [noun] a kind of musical composition .

: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Tāyi (ತಾಯಿ):�

1) [noun] one’s female parent; mother.

2) [noun] a respectful term used in addressing women.

3) [noun] a term of endearment used in addressing young girls.

4) [noun] ತಾಯಿಗಂ� [tayigamda] tāyigaṇḍa a man or thing regarded as remarkable, despicable, contemptible, unpleasant, etc. ತಾಯಿಗಂಡತ� [tayigamdatana] tāyigaṇḍatana dishonesty; deceitfulness; ತಾಯಿಗ್ಗಂ� [tayiggamda] tāyiggaṇḍa = ತಾಯಿಗಂ� [tayigamda]; ತಾಯಿಗ್ಗಂಡತ� [tayiggamdatana] tāyiggaṇḍatana = ತಾಯಿಗಂಡತ� [tayigamdatana]; ತಾಯಿ ಇಕ್ಕಿದ ತೌಡು ಪಥ್ಯ [tayi ikkida taudu pathya] tāyi ikkida tauḍu pathya (prov.) (many a time) faith solves many an insoluble problem.

: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Dāyi (ದಾಯಿ):�

1) [noun] a woman who raises another’s child; a foster mother.

2) [noun] a woman hired to suckle another’s child; a wet nurse.

3) [noun] a maid-servant.

4) [noun] a woman trained to take care of sick, injured persons. and assist physicians in a hospital; a nurse.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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Tamil dictionary

: DDSA: University of Madras: Tamil Lexicon

Tāyi (தாயி) noun < தாய். [thay.] [Urdu: i.] Wet nurse; தாய்ச்சி. [thaychi.] Local usage

--- OR ---

Tāyi (தாயி) noun < Urdu ī. Claimant, plaintiff; வாதி. [vathi.] (C. G.)

context information

Tamil is an ancient language of India from the Dravidian family spoken by roughly 250 million people mainly in southern India and Sri Lanka.

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Nepali dictionary

: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

ī (दायी):—adj. 1. giving; granting; bestowing; 2. responsible; liable; accountable;

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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