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Shivabrahmana, Shiva-Brahmana, Ś󳾲ṇa: 4 definitions

Introduction:

Shivabrahmana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term Ś󳾲ṇa can be transliterated into English as Sivabrahmana or Shivabrahmana, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Shivabrahmana in Shaivism glossary
: Shodhganga: Temple management in the Āgamas

Ś󳾲ṇa (शिवब्राह्म�) performed temple worship according to [medieval] temple inscriptions and Śaivāgamas.—It appears from epigraphical sources that administration of medieval temples was close to the āgamic injunctions. [...] Temple worship is seen to be performed by “Ś󳾲ṇa�, a term occurring very frequently in the inscriptions. They are assisted by the “Paricāraka� who are also Ś󳾲ṇa.

Shaivism book cover
context information

Shaiva (शै�, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.

Discover the meaning of shivabrahmana or sivabrahmana in the context of Shaivism from relevant books on

India history and geography

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Shivabrahmana in India history glossary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary

Śiva-Brāhmaṇa.�(EI 25; SITI), a Śaiva Brāhmaṇa; the priest of a Śiva temple; also called Ādi-śaiva. Note: ś-󳾲ṇa is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary� as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.

: Shodhganga: Temple management in the Āgamas (history)

Ś󳾲ṇa (शिवब्राह्म�) or Śivācārya refers to Ādiśaiva priests also known as Ācārya.—The priest scholars in the field were Śivācāryas of famous lineages. There were experts in all four paths covered by the Āgamas, namely carya, kriya, yoga and ñԲ. Within the temple milieu, there were specialists in various types of ritual�ṃk, ṣe첹, utsava, and so on. The Śivācāryas were fluent in both Sanskrit and Tamil and frequently composed scholarly works in both languages. Several of the canonical works in Tamil were composed by Aruḷnandi Śivācārya and Umāpati Śivācārya and Kacciappa Śivācārya. The celebrated paddhatis on the Āgamas are composed by Śivācāryas.

The Ācāryas also had to perform additional services according to the endowments of individual devotees. There are numerous epigraphical records of such transactions where the donor makes an endowment in cash or kind to the temple, and leaves it either in the care of the Ś󳾲ṇa who then invested it or entered into a back contract with a supplier or directly enters into a contract with a supplier to regularly supply the material required for the special service as required. In either case, the śivabrāhmaṇa had to carry out the special service for the donor, using the material provided.

The Ś󳾲ṇa also made endowments to be managed by other Ś󳾲ṇa of the temple. A distinction is made here between the Ś󳾲ṇa and the Kāṇi-uḍaiya Ś󳾲ṇa. It can also be inferred from epigraphical evidence that in many cases, the Ś󳾲ṇa were also in charge of overall administration of the temple. The endowments made for repair and maintenance work were also left in charge of the Ś󳾲ṇa.

India history book cover
context information

The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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Languages of India and abroad

Kannada-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Shivabrahmana in Kannada glossary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Ś󳾲ṇa (ಶಿವಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮ�):—[noun] a sect among Vīraśaiva community; a Śaiva brāhmaṇa.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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