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Pavitrotsava, Pavitra-utsava: 1 definition

Introduction:

Pavitrotsava means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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In Hinduism

Pancaratra (worship of Nārāyaṇa)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Pavitrotsava in Pancaratra glossary
: archive.org: Catalogue of Pancaratra Agama Texts

1) Pavitrotsava (पवित्रोत्स�) refers to the “garlanding festival�, as discussed in the fourteenth chapter of the Īśvarasaṃhitā (printed edition), a Pāñcarātra work in 8200 verses and 24 chapters dealing with topics such as routines of temple worship, major and minor festivals, temple-building and initiation.—Description of the chapter [貹ٰdzٲ-徱-]: During the four-month period [ٳܰⲹ] when Viṣṇu is in His divine Contemplative Slumber [DzԾ], a “purifying ceremony� [貹ٰ-dzṇa] is done to rectify lapses of worship and morals during the preceding year (1-13). The narrator, Nārada, then states where it is to be done (14-17); the measurement of the special ṇḍ貹 to be built there (18-34); other preparations, constructions and decorations to be attended to (35-82); materials needed for the ceremonies (83-165); and some more specific directions for the time of the festival’s commencement, thus fixing times for 󾱱, ṅkܰ貹ṇa and ṣābԻ-rites (166-198). The actual performance of pavitrotsava proceeds with regular ū-offerings (199), bringing the utsavabera-icon to the ṇḍ貹 (201), and then the liturgy itself of giving the pavitra-garlands to all instruments and icons and celebrants, ending with processions, a feast, and other things (202-258). The reasons for performing pavitrotsava are given (259-260). There follows a description of a very simple, one-day version of a variant pavitrotsava (261-272a); then a domestic version for celebration at home (272b-274). [...]

2) Pavitrotsava (पवित्रोत्स�) refers to the “festival of garlands�, as discussed in chapter 14 (Caryāpāda) of the ʲ峾ṃh: the most widely followed of Saṃhitā covering the entire range of concerns of Pāñcarātra doctrine and practice (i.e., the four-fold formulation of subject matter�ñԲ, yoga, and ) consisting of roughly 9000 verses.—Description of the chapter [貹ٰ-徱-ܳٲ-]: [...] The pavitrotsava-festivities are to be done mainly in the ٳܰⲹ-period, ś屹ṇa, or alternately in 貹岹 or śᲹ-months (September/October, October/November). Included in the treatment of this particular festival are remarks concerning its expiatory nature (37b-39), the steps to be followed in making the “garlands� (54-94), the ū-ceremonies to the deities that are to be included in the celebration (95 ff), the distribution of the “garlands� to be made among the devotees (141-143a), the Ācārya’s prayer of confession (143b-147a), and the phala-rewards for undertaking this important celebration (157-167). [...]

3) Pavitrotsava (पवित्रोत्स�) refers to a particular type of expiation ceremony, as discussed in chapter 43 of the ŚīśԲṃh: a Pāñcarātra text comprising 5500 Sanskrit verses covering a number of subjects ranging from selecting a temple site through building and furnishing it to sanctifying and maintaining worship in the sacred complex.—Description of the chapter [ṅg-ܳٱ貹ٳٲܳٲ-徱-貹ٰdzٲ-Գٲ-]: [...] In the 첹ṭa첹 [ṣāḍ]-month, at times which are here prescribed and given as options, the two-day ceremony of expiation known as pavitrotsava is to be done to atone for lapses and mistakes in ū during the preceding year (23-29). The preliminary preparations of the pavitras (30-44), the construction of the special ṇḍ貹 (45-50), the other ceremonies (51-120), including an ṛtԲ rite at a nearby river—these are described. The prayer asking forgiveness is done back at the temple (121-1312), whereupon the pavitras are distributed to all devotees present (131b-132a).

Pancaratra book cover
context information

Pancaratra (पाञ्चरात्र, pāñcarātra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.

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