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Nripati, ±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾±, Nri-pati: 15 definitions

Introduction:

Nripati means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term ±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾± can be transliterated into English as Nrpati or Nripati, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)

Source: Wisdom Library: Brihat Samhita by Varahamihira

±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾± (नृपतà¤�) refers to a “princeâ€�, according to the Bá¹›hatsaṃhitÄ (chapter 3), an encyclopedic Sanskrit work written by VarÄhamihira mainly focusing on the science of ancient Indian astronomy astronomy (Jyotiá¹£a).—Accordingly, “If the solar disc should be crossed by the rainbow the princes of the land [i.e., ²Ôá¹›p²¹³Ù¾±] will be at war with one another. If in winter the disc be clear there will be immediate rain. If in Vará¹£Ä� the colour of the sun be that of the flower Åširīṣa there will be immediate rain; if the colour be that of the peacock’s plume there will be no rain for twelve years to comeâ€�.

Jyotisha book cover
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Jyotisha (जà¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤à¤¿à¤�, Âá²â´Ç³Ù¾±á¹£a or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomyâ€� or “Vedic astrologyâ€� and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

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Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

: Brill: Åšaivism and the Tantric Traditions (itihasa)

±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾± (नृपतà¤�) refers to “kingsâ€�, according to the MahÄbhÄrata verse 1.164.9-11.—Accordingly, “The Iká¹£vÄku kings conquered this world. Having obtained Vasiṣṭha, the best of sages, as their excellent purohita, those kings performed sacrifices, O descendant of the Kurus. For that Brahmin sage officiated for all those great kings (²Ôá¹›p²¹³Ù¾±-sattama) at their sacrifices, O best of the PÄṇá¸avas, as Bá¹›haspati did for the godsâ€�.

Purana book cover
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The Purana (पà¥à¤°à¤¾à¤�, purÄṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Pancaratra (worship of NÄrÄyaṇa)

: University of Vienna: SudarÅ›ana's Worship at the Royal Court According to the AhirbudhnyasaṃhitÄ

±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾± (नृपतà¤�) refers to the “Kingâ€�, according to the AhirbudhnyasaṃhitÄ, belonging to the PÄñcarÄtra tradition which deals with theology, rituals, iconography, narrative mythology and others.—Accordingly, “[This rite] should be employed by utterly glorious Sovereigns when they are in distress—[for this rite] removes the three kinds of sorrow which begin with the one relating to oneself; causes the destruction of all afflictions; is marked by auspiciousness; destroys all enemies; pacifies (i.e. removes unwanted consequences of ritual mistakes etc.); is the cause of triumph; kills the Demons; brings about prosperities; subdues all; bestows the longest of lives; is meritorious; [and] was perfomed by ancient Kings (²Ôá¹›p²¹³Ù¾±â€�pÅ«rvair ²Ôá¹›p²¹³Ù¾±bhiá¸� ká¹›tam)â€�.

Pancaratra book cover
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Pancaratra (पाञà¥à¤šà¤°à¤¾à¤¤à¥à¤°, pÄñcarÄtra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.

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In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): (Jainism)

±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾± (नृपतà¤�) refers to a “kingâ€�, according to the 12th century YogaÅ›Ästra (verse 12.55) by Hemacandra: a Jain treatise dealing with Yoga and the highest reality (tattva).—Accordingly, “[This] Upaniá¹£ad of Yoga, which is a cause of wonder in the mind of the assembly of the wise, was known from scripture, from the mouth of a good Guru and a little from experience in various places. Because of the profuse requesting of the Caulukya king (²Ôá¹›p²¹³Ù¾±), KumÄrapÄla, it was placed in the realm of words by his teacher, the honourable Hemacandra. [...]â€�.

General definition book cover
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Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾± (नृपतà¤�).â€�&c. See under नृ (²Ôá¹�).

See also (synonyms): ²Ôá¹›pa, ²Ôá¹›pÄla.

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±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾± (नृपतà¤�).â€�

1) a king; जाताभिषङà¥à¤—à¥� नृपतिः (jÄtÄbhiá¹£aá¹…go ²Ôá¹›p²¹³Ù¾±á¸�) R.2.3; विदà¥à¤µà¤¤à¥à¤µà¤� à¤� नृपतà¥à¤µà¤� à¤� नैà¤� तà¥à¤²à¥à¤¯à¤‚ कदाचà¤� (vidvatvaá¹� ca ²Ôá¹›patvaá¹� ca naiva tulyaá¹� kadÄcana) ³§³Ü²ú³óÄåá¹�.

2) Name of Kubera.

3) Ká¹£atriya. °पथà¤� (±è²¹³Ù³ó²¹á¸�) a royal or main road. °संशà¥à¤°à¤¯à¤� (²õ²¹á¹ƒÅ¿ö²¹²â²¹á¸�)

1) royal support; नृपसंशà¥à¤°à¤¯à¤®à¤¿à¤·à¥à¤¯à¤¤à¥‡ जनैः (²Ôá¹›pasaṃśrayamiá¹£yate janaiá¸�) Pt.

2) service of princes.

Derivable forms: ²Ôá¹›p²¹³Ù¾±á¸� (नृपतिः).

±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾± is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms ²Ôá¹� and pati (पतà¤�). See also (synonyms): ²Ôá¹›pa, ²Ôá¹›pÄla.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾± (नृपतà¤�).—m.

(-³Ù¾±á¸�) 1. A name of Kuvera. 2. A king, a sovereign. E. ²Ôá¹� man, and pati a master.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾± (नृपतà¤�).—m. a king.

±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾± is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms ²Ôá¹� and pati (पतà¤�).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾± (नृपतà¤�).—[masculine] = ²Ôá¹›pa.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) ±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾± (नृपतà¤�):—[=²Ôá¹�-pati] [from ²Ôá¹�] m. ‘lord of menâ€�, king, prince, sovereign, [Ṛg-veda] (where also with ²ÔṛṇÄm) etc. etc.

2) [v.s. ...] Name of Kubera, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halÄyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾± (नृपतà¤�):—[²Ôá¹�-pati] (³Ù¾±á¸�) 2. m. Kuvera; a king.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾± (नृपतà¤�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Ṇi±¹²¹¾±.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संसà¥à¤•ृतमà¥� (²õ²¹á¹ƒs°ìá¹›t²¹³¾), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾± (नृपतà¤�) [Also spelled narapati]:â€�(nm) see [²Ôá¹›pa].

context information

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Kannada-English dictionary

: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

±·á¹›p²¹³Ù¾± (ನೃಪತà²�):—[noun] = ನೃà²� [nripa].

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Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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