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Nimna: 22 definitions

Introduction:

Nimna means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Nimn.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia

Nimna (निम्�).—A Ydava. (Bhgavata, 9th Skandha).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

Nimna (निम्�).—The son of Anamitra and father of two sons, Satrjita and Prasena.*

  • * Bhgavata-purṇa IX. 24. 13.
Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुरा�, purṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Shilpashastra (iconography)

Source: Wisdom Library: Śilpa-śstra

Nimna (निम्�) refers to members of the moulding of a pedestal (īṻ), used in the construction of ṅg. The word ṅg refers to a symbol used in the worship of Śiva and is used thoughout Śaiva literature, such as the sacred Āgamas.

Shilpashastra book cover
context information

Shilpashastra (शिल्पशास्त्र, śilpaśstra) represents the ancient Indian science (shastra) of creative arts (shilpa) such as sculpture, iconography and painting. Closely related to Vastushastra (architecture), they often share the same literature.

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Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

Nimna (निम्�) refers to “deep-set� (e.g., one who has a deep-set navel), according to the Kularatnoddyota, one of the earliest Kubjik Tantras.—Accordingly, “[...] (The gross form has) five faces, ten arms and, pure, it has a smiling face. [...] Her stomach is thin, navel, deep set [i.e., ԾԲ-] and thighs large. (Her) hips and knees are very soft. She has beautiful thighs and red finger (nails) that are very beautiful. She (wears) beautiful cloths, a divine garland and an excellent shawl. (She wears) a necklace made of large gems, bangles on her limbs, anklets and a blazing diadem of rubies (ṇiⲹ). O supreme mistress, adorned with divine rings (on her fingers), she sits on a svastika (as her) seat�.

Shaktism book cover
context information

Shakta (शाक्�, śkta) or Shaktism (śktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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Ganitashastra (Mathematics and Algebra)

: archive.org: Science And Technology In Medievel India (Math)

Nimna (निम्�) or Nimnaṛtٲ refers to a “concave surface� representing one of the eight divisions of a circle (ṛtٲ), as described in the Kṣetragaṇitaśstra, as mentioned in A. Rahman’s Science and Technology in Medievel India: A bibliography of source materials in Sanskrit, Arabic and Persian.—Ancient and medieval India produced a wide range of scientific manuscripts and major contributions lie in the field of medicine, astronomy and mathematics, besides covering encyclopedic glossaries and technical dictionaries.—The Kṣetragaṇita-śstra is a Sanskrit mathematical treatise dealing with the art of measuring lands, containing well-defined and established technical terms [e.g., Nimna-ṛtٲ] wanted for practical use in the Tamil language.

Ganitashastra book cover
context information

Ganita (गणित) or Ganitashastra refers to the ancient Indian science of mathematics, algebra, number theory, arithmetic, etc. Closely allied with astronomy, both were commonly taught and studied in universities, even since the 1st millennium BCE. Ganita-shastra also includes ritualistic math-books such as the Shulba-sutras.

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Ayurveda (science of life)

Veterinary Medicine (The study and treatment of Animals)

: archive.org: The Elephant Lore of the Hindus

Nimna (निम्�) refers to “sunk (into the ground)� (referring to certain elephant-traps), according to the 15th century ٲṅgī composed by Nīlakaṇṭha in 263 Sanskrit verses, dealing with elephantology in ancient  India, focusing on the science of management and treatment of elephants.—[Cf. chapter 10, “on the catching of elephants”]: �12. Separate ropes with multiple ends, the ends of which are tied into nooses, are covered with ī-bark and twigs, etc., (the ropes) as large as the girth of a betel nut tree, and approximately sixty karas (30 yards) long, and are well buried and covered on all sides with dust in a very broad hole in the ground sunk (ԾԲ-󲹰ṇ�) [ԾԲ󲹰ṇīgٱ'پٱ] to the depth of a kara (a foot and a half)�.

Ayurveda book cover
context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

: academia.edu: A Study and Translation of the Gaganagañjaparipṛcch

Nimna (निम्�) [=Nimnat?] refers to “inclination (towards the dharma)�, according to the Gaganagañjaparipṛcch: the eighth chapter of the Mahsaṃnipta (a collection of Mahyna Buddhist Sūtras).—Accordingly, “How then, son of good family, does the Bodhisattva who has attained memory never forget? Son of good family, the Bodhisattva attains memory (ṇ�) by purifying his memory. What then is the purification of memory? Son of good family, there are thirty-two purifications of memory. What are the thirty-two? To wit, (1) seeking the dharma; (2) delight in the dharma; (3) taking pleasure in the delights of the dharma; (4) inclination towards the dharma (󲹰-ԾԲ); [...]�

Mahayana book cover
context information

Mahayana (महायान, mahyna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many ūٰ of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñpramit ūٰ.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

nimna (निम्�).—a S Deep.

: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

nimna (निम्�).�a Deep.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Nimna (निम्�).�a.

1) Deep (lit. and fig.); चकितहरिणीप्रेक्षण� निम्ननाभिः (cakitahariṇīprekṣaṇ� nimnabhi�) Meghadūta 84; Ṛtܲṃh 5.12; Śiśuplavadha 1.58.

2) Low, depressed.

-mna 1 Depth, low ground, low land; (첹�) पयश्� निम्नाभिमुखं प्रतीपयेत� (payaśca nibhimukha� pratīpayet) Kumrasambhava 5.5; � � निम्नादि� सलिल� निवर्तते मे तत� हृदयम् (na ca nidiva salila� nivartate me tato hṛdayam) Ś.3.2. (v. l.); Y.2.151; Ṛtܲṃh 2.13.

2) A slope, declivity.

3) A gap, chasm in the ground; यो नेमिनिम्नैरकरोच्छाया� घ्नन� सप्त वारिधीन् (yo neminimnairakarocchy� ghnan sapta vridhīn) Bhgavata 5.1.39.

4) A depression, low part; जलनिबिडितवस्त्रव्यक्तनिम्नोन्नताभि� (ᲹԾḍiٲٰⲹٲԾԴDzԲԲ�) Mlatīmdhava (Bombay) 4.1.

5) A mean act (īԲ첹); निम्नेष्वीहा� करिष्यन्ति हेतुवादविमोहिताः (nimneṣvīh� kariṣyanti hetuvdavimohit�) Mahbhrata (Bombay) 3.19.26.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Nimna (निम्�).�adj. (= Pali ninna; compare abhi-nimna; in this sense once in Sanskrit, [Boehtlingk] 7 App.), inclined to, bent upon, headed for; often parallel with pravaṇa and prgbhra, as final in cpds.: Lalitavistara 180.16 viveka-ni°, -pravaṇa, -prg- bhra; Ѳ屹ٳ iii.62.13 nirvṇa-ni°, pra°, prg°; iii.61.8, same without °nimna; Ѳ屹ܳٱ貹ٳپ 808 (read sarvajñat-ni°); 5163 (separate word, but associated with the other two); پ屹Բ 50.12 buddha-ni° dharma-pravaṇ� samgha-prg- bhr; same 80.4; Բ-śٲ첹 i.65.3�4 etc. (cliché); apya-ni°, prav°, -prg° headed for�, پ屹Բ 95.28; Բ-śٲ첹 i.16.17; 󲹰-ԾԲ °pravaṇat °prgbhrat Śṣsܳⲹ 191.8.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Nimna (निम्�).—mfn.

(-Բ�--Բ�) 1. Deep, profound, (literally or figuratively.) 2. Low. 3. Low land 4. A slope. 5. A gap, a chasm in the ground. 6. A depression. E. ni before, to mind, affix ka.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Nimna (निम्�).—[ni + mna] (i. e. ni + man + a), I. adj., f. . 1. Deep, [Ṛtܲṃh] 5, 12; with na, high, grand, [Bhartṛhari, (ed. Bohlen.)] 2, 36. Ii. n. Low ground, Mahbhrata 2, 784.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Nimna (निम्�).—[neuter] depth, lowland; [adjective] deep, depressed, sunk, [instrumental] [plural] downwards.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Nimna (निम्�):�n. ([from] ni, or �nam ?) depth, low ground, cavity, depression, [Ṛg-veda] etc. etc. (nais ind. downwards, [x, 78, 5; 148, 5])

2) mf()n. deep ([literally] and [figuratively]), low, depressed, sunk, [Varha-mihira; Kvya literature] etc.

3) (ifc.) inclined towards, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

4) m. Name of a prince, [Bhgavata-purṇa]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Nimna (निम्�):—[ni-mna] (mna�--mna�) a. Deep.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Nimna (निम्�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Ṇiṇṇ.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Nimna (निम्�) [Also spelled nimn]:�(a) low; mean; depressed; sunken; following, given below; ~[tama] lowest, lowermost; minimum; ~[tara] lower; ~[t] lowness; ~[likhita] undermentioned, the following, mentioned below; ~[stha] low-lying, situated/located below.

context information

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Kannada-English dictionary

: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Nimna (ನಿಮ್�):�

1) [adjective] hollow and curved like the inside of a bowl; concave.

2) [adjective] of inferior quality, status, rank, etc.

--- OR ---

Nimna (ನಿಮ್�):�

1) [noun] a hole (in the ground).

2) [noun] a deep place.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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Nepali dictionary

: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

Nimna (निम्�):—adj. 1. low; junior; 2. following;

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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