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Mahasukha, ²Ñ²¹³óÄå²õ³Ü°ì³ó²¹, Maha-sukha: 13 definitions

Introduction:

Mahasukha means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

²Ñ²¹³óÄå²õ³Ü°ì³ó²¹ (महासà¥à¤–) refers to “great happinessâ€�, according to the ÅšivapurÄṇa 2.3.18 (“Description of the perturbation caused by KÄmaâ€�).—Accordingly, as Åšiva described PÄrvatÄ«: “[...] Whatever is graceful and sweet in the creation has been incorporated here. Indeed, all her limbs are exquisite in every respect. How blessed is this PÄrvatÄ« of mysteriously wonderful features. There is no other woman equal to her in beauty in the three worlds. She is a storehouse of the finest beauty. She has wondrous beautiful limbs. She is an enchantress of even sages. She increases great happiness [i.e., ³¾²¹³óÄå²õ³Ü°ì³ó²¹-±¹¾±±¹²¹°ù»å³ó¾±²ÔÄ«±Õâ€�.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

²Ñ²¹³óÄå²õ³Ü°ì³ó²¹ (महासà¥à¤–).—A VÄnara chief.*

  • * BrahmÄṇá¸a-purÄṇa III. 7. 233.
Purana book cover
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The Purana (पà¥à¤°à¤¾à¤�, purÄṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

: eScholarship: BuddhajñÄnÄpÄda's Vision of a Tantric Buddhist World

²Ñ²¹³óÄå²õ³Ü°ì³ó²¹ (महासà¥à¤–) refers to one of the SaptÄá¹…ga (“seven ²¹á¹…g²¹²õ of ³¾²¹³óÄå³¾³Ü»å°ùÄåâ€�), according to VÄgīśvavarakÄ«rti’s SaptÄá¹…ga and TattvaratnÄvaloka (and its auto-commentary).â€�(Cf. the seven yogas mentioned by BuddhajñÄnapÄda in the Muktitilaka).—The same seven factors are addressed in VÄgīśvavarakÄ«rti’s later SaptÄá¹…ga and his TattvaratnÄvaloka and its auto-commentary, where they are called the seven ²¹á¹…g²¹²õ of ³¾²¹³óÄå³¾³Ü»å°ùÄå, with reference to which see Isaacson (2010b, 271, 271n27) and, with a bit more detail, Isaacson and Sferra (2014, 271), where they are mentioned with reference to a citation from the SaptÄá¹…ga in RÄmapÄla’s SekanirdeÅ›apañjikÄ.

: OSU Press: Cakrasamvara Samadhi

²Ñ²¹³óÄå²õ³Ü°ì³ó²¹ (महासà¥à¤–) refers to “great blissâ€�, according to the Saṃvaramaṇá¸ala of AbhayÄkaragupta’s Niá¹£pannayogÄvalÄ«, p. 45 and n. 145; (Cf. Cakrasaṃvaratantra, Gray, David B., 2007).—[For Cakrasaṃvara]—The °ì²¹±èÄå±ô²¹, "skull bowl", symbolizes śū²Ô²â²¹³ÙÄå, and is filled with blood symbolizing the nectar (²¹³¾á¹›i³Ù²¹) of great bliss (³¾²¹³óÄå²õ³Ü°ì³ó²¹).—[For VajravÄrÄhÄ« and VajrayoginÄ«]—Holding the °ì²¹±èÄå±ô²¹, "skull bowl", while also embracing her hero, symbolizes conferring ³¾²¹³óÄå²õ³Ü°ì³ó²¹, "great bliss".

: MDPI Books: The Ocean of Heroes

²Ñ²¹³óÄå²õ³Ü°ì³ó²¹ (महासà¥à¤–) refers to “great pleasureâ€�, according to the 10th-century ḌÄkÄrṇava-tantra: one of the last Tibetan Tantric scriptures belonging to the Buddhist Saṃvara tradition consisting of 51 chapters.—Accordingly: “[...] [By means of things of the nature of] the great pleasure (³¾²¹³óÄå²õ³Ü°ì³ó²¹) and so on, divine, and described in detail (or disapproved) by all Buddhas, oblation of the nature of the triple world is [to be made], by means of all things [as much as] possible. GaurÄ« and the other [goddesses] reside in the six realms [of reincarnation] and are goddesses of the Form, Formless, and the other (viz., Desire) [Realms]. [These goddesses] make offerings to the whole circle naturally [inclusive] of all things. [...±Õâ€�.

Tibetan Buddhism book cover
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Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (±¹²¹Âá°ù²¹²âÄå²Ô²¹) are collected indepently.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

²Ñ²¹³óÄå²õ³Ü°ì³ó²¹ (महासà¥à¤–).â€�

1) great pleasure.

2) copulation.

-°ì³ó²¹á¸� a Buddha.

Derivable forms: ³¾²¹³óÄå²õ³Ü°ì³ó²¹m (महासà¥à¤–मà¥).

²Ñ²¹³óÄå²õ³Ü°ì³ó²¹ is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms ³¾²¹³óÄå and sukha (सà¥à¤�).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

²Ñ²¹³óÄå²õ³Ü°ì³ó²¹ (महासà¥à¤–).—m.

(-°ì³ó²¹á¸�) A Baudd'ha or Jaina saint. n.

(-°ì³ó²¹á¹�) Copulation. E. ³¾²¹³óÄå great, and sukha happiness, pleasure.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) ²Ñ²¹³óÄå²õ³Ü°ì³ó²¹ (महासà¥à¤–):—[=³¾²¹³óÄå-sukha] [from ³¾²¹³óÄå > mah] m. ‘having gr° joyâ€�, a Buddha, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halÄyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

2) [v.s. ...] n. ‘gr° pleasureâ€�, copulation, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halÄyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

²Ñ²¹³óÄå²õ³Ü°ì³ó²¹ (महासà¥à¤–):—[³¾²¹³óÄå-sukha] (°ì³ó²¹á¸�) 1. m. A Buddha or Jaina sage. n. Copulation.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संसà¥à¤•ृतमà¥� (²õ²¹á¹ƒs°ìá¹›t²¹³¾), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Pali-English dictionary

[Pali to Burmese]

: Sutta: Tipiá¹­aka PÄḷi-Myanmar Dictionary (á€á€­á€•ိဋက-ပါဠိမြန်မá€� အဘိဓာနá€�)

³¾²¹³óÄå²õ³Ü°ì³ó²¹â€�

(Burmese text): ကြီးကျယ်သောá€á€»á€™á€ºá€¸á€žá€¬á‹

(Auto-Translation): Great wealth.

Pali book cover
context information

Pali is the language of the Tipiá¹­aka, which is the sacred canon of TheravÄda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

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