Capala, 颁腻辫补濒补, 颁补辫补濒腻, 颁腻辫腻濒补: 40 definitions
Introduction:
Capala means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi, Hindi, biology, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Alternative spellings of this word include Chapala.
In Hinduism
Ayurveda (science of life)
Rasashastra (Alchemy and Herbo-Mineral preparations)
: Ancient Science of Life: Critical Review of Rasaratna SamuccayaCapala (啶氞お啶�) is the name of a medicinal drug (possibly identified with Bismuth), and mentioned in the Rasaratnasamuccaya: a 13th century C.E. alchemical treatise, authored by V腻gbha峁璦, is a useful compilation related to preparation and properties of drugs of mineral and metallic origin.鈥擟apala is a controversial drug and may be either Bismuth or Selenium, but the commentator of Rasaratnasamuccaya without providing any proof, correlates Capala with Bismuth.
Kalpa (Formulas, Drug prescriptions and other Medicinal preparations)
: Shodhganga: Edition translation and critical study of yogasarasamgraha颁补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ) is another name for 鈥湵示北璞璨贡裟�� and is dealt with in the 15th-century Yogas腻rasa峁単raha (Yogasara-sa峁単raha) by V腻sudeva: an unpublished Keralite work representing an Ayurvedic compendium of medicinal recipes. The Yogas腻rasa峁僩raha [mentioning 肠补辫补濒腻] deals with entire recipes in the route of administration, and thus deals with the knowledge of pharmacy (产丑补颈峁箩测补-办补濒辫补苍腻) which is a branch of pharmacology (诲谤补惫测补驳耻峁嘺).
Nighantu (Synonyms and Characteristics of Drugs and technical terms)
: WorldCat: R腻j nigh补峁囜弓u颁补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ) is another name for 笔颈辫辫补濒墨, a medicinal plant identified with Piper longum Linn. or 鈥淚ndian long pepper鈥� from the Piperaceae or 鈥榩epper鈥� family of flowering plants, according to verse 6.11-13 of the 13th-century Raj Nighantu or R腻janigh补峁囜弓u. The sixth chapter (辫颈辫辫补濒测腻诲颈-惫补谤驳补) of this book enumerates ninety-five varieties of plants obtained from the market (辫补峁噛补耻峁诲丑颈). Together with the names 颁补辫补濒腻 and 笔颈辫辫补濒墨, there are a total of nineteen Sanskrit synonyms identified for this plant.
Veterinary Medicine (The study and treatment of Animals)
: archive.org: The Elephant Lore of the HindusCapala (啶氞お啶�) refers to an 鈥渦nsteady (gait)鈥�, according to the 15th century 惭腻迟补峁単补濒墨濒腻 composed by N墨lak补峁囜弓ha in 263 Sanskrit verses, dealing with elephantology in ancient India, focusing on the science of management and treatment of elephants.鈥擺Cf. chapter 5, 鈥渙n marks of the stages of life鈥漖: 鈥淲ith firm nails, soles, and joints, in whom (even) quantities of wounds heal over quickly, eating very soft grass, with unstable (dropping out) rows of (first) teeth, always showing an unsteady gait (capala-gati) [肠补辫补濒补驳补迟颈谤补箩补蝉谤补峁�], not yet sexually potent (?) but subject to erections, still feeble in blows鈥攈e is called a majjana, in the eighth year鈥�.
Unclassified Ayurveda definitions
Source: Wisdom Library: 膧yurveda and botanyCapala (啶氞お啶�) is another name for R腻jam腻峁 (Vigna unguiculata 鈥渃ow-peas鈥�) according to the 叠丑腻惫补辫谤补办腻艣补, which is a 16th century medicinal thesaurus authored by Bh腻vami艣ra. The term is used throughout Ayurvedic literature.
膧yurveda (啶嗋く啷佮ぐ啷嵿さ啷囙う, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of 膧yurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)
Source: Wisdom Library: N腻峁瓂a-艣腻stra1) Capala (啶氞お啶�, 鈥渋nconsiderate鈥�).鈥擮ne of the thirty-three 惫测补产丑颈肠腻谤颈产丑腻惫补 (transitory states), according to the N腻峁瓂a艣腻stra chapter 7. These 鈥榯ransitory states鈥� accompany the 鈥榩ermanent state鈥� in co-operation. The term is used throughout 苍腻峁瓂补艣腻蝉迟谤补 literature. It is also known as 颁腻辫补濒补. (Also see the Da艣ar奴pa 4.8-9)
2a) 颁补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ) refers to a type of syllabic metre (惫峁泃迟补), according to the N腻峁瓂a艣腻stra chapter 16. 颁补辫补濒腻 falls in the Anu峁ａ弓up (Anu峁ａ弓ubh) class of chandas (rhythm-type), which implies that verses constructed with this metre have four 辫腻诲补蝉 (鈥榝oot鈥� or 鈥榪uarter-verse鈥�) containing eighteen syllables each.
2b) 颁补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ) refers to a type of 腻谤测腻 syllabic metre (惫峁泃迟补), according to the N腻峁瓂a艣腻stra chapter 16. The 颁补辫补濒腻 variation is one amongst five types of 腻谤测腻-meters.
3) 颁补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ) is the name of a meter belonging to the Tri峁ａ弓ubh class of Dhruv腻 (songs) described in the N腻峁瓂a艣腻stra chapter 32:鈥斺�渢he metre which has in its feet of eleven syllables, the first two, and the last long, is 肠补辫补濒腻鈥�.
颁补辫补濒腻 is also the name of a meter belonging to the 艢墨r峁ka class described in the N腻峁瓂a艣腻stra chapter 32:鈥斺�渢he metre which has in its feet of twenty-five syllables, the fifth, the eight, the eleventh, the twelfth and the last long, is 肠补辫补濒腻鈥�.
Natyashastra (啶ㄠぞ啶熰啶ざ啶距じ啷嵿い啷嵿ぐ, 苍腻峁瓂补艣腻蝉迟谤补) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya鈥攖heatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Puranic EncyclopediaCapala (啶氞お啶�).鈥擜 king in ancient India. (Mah腻bh腻rata 膧di Parva, Chapter 1, Verse 238).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index1) Capala (啶氞お啶�).鈥擜 son of 尘峁沢补 elephant.*
- * Brahm腻峁囜笉a-pur腻峁嘺 III. 7. 333.
2) 颁补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ).鈥擜 艣akti.*
- * Brahm腻峁囜笉a-pur腻峁嘺 IV. 44. 75.
The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur腻峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Chandas (prosody, study of Sanskrit metres)
: Shodhganga: a concise history of Sanskrit Chanda literature1) 颁补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ) is a type of m腻tr腻惫峁泃迟补 (quantitative verse) described in the 膧ry腻prakar补峁嘺 section of the second chapter of Ked腻rabha峁弓a鈥檚 痴峁泃迟补谤补迟苍腻办补谤补. The 痴峁泃迟补谤补迟苍腻办补谤补 is considered as most popular work in Sanskrit prosody, because of its rich and number of commentaries. Ked腻rabha峁弓a (C. 950-1050 C.E.) was a celebrated author in Sanskrit prosody.
2) 颁补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ) is the name of a Sanskrit metre (chandas) to which Hemacandra (1088-1173 C.E.) assigned the alternative name of Hari-vilasita, Tvarita-gati in his auto-commentary on the second chapter of the 颁丑补苍诲辞苍耻艣腻蝉补苍补. 颁补辫补濒腻 also corresponds to Drutagati according to Bharata. Hemacandra gives these alternative names for the metres by other authorities (like Bharata), even though the number of 驳补峁嘺蝉 or letters do not differ.
3) 颁补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ) refers to one of the thirty m腻tr腻惫峁泃迟补 (quantitative verse) mentioned in the 331st chapter of the 础驳苍颈辫耻谤腻峁嘺. The 础驳苍颈辫耻谤腻峁嘺 deals with various subjects viz. literature, poetics, grammar, architecture in its 383 chapters and deals with the entire science of prosody (e.g., the 肠补辫补濒腻 metre) in 8 chapters (328-335) in 101 verses in total.
颁补辫补濒腻 also refers to one of the eighteen vi峁ma-var峁嘺惫峁泃迟补 (irregular syllabo-quantitative verse) mentioned in the 332nd chapter of the 础驳苍颈辫耻谤腻峁嘺.
4) 颁补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ) refers to one of the thirty-four m腻tr腻惫峁泃迟补 (quantitative verse) mentioned in the 骋补谤耻岣峚辫耻谤腻峁嘺. The 骋补谤耻岣峚辫耻谤腻峁嘺 also deals with the science of prosody (e.g., the 肠补辫补濒腻) in its six chapters 207-212. The chapters comprise 5, 18, 41, 7 and 9 verses respectively.
: Journal of the University of Bombay Volume V: Apabhramsa metres (2)1) Capala (啶氞お啶�) is the name of a metre similair to Rathy腻var峁嘺ka: an Apabhra峁兣沘 metre classified as Dvipadi (metres with two lines in a stanza) discussed in books such as the 颁丑补苍诲辞苍耻艣腻蝉补苍补, Kavidarp补峁嘺, V峁泃taj腻tisamuccaya and 厂惫补测补尘产丑奴chandas.鈥擱athy腻var峁嘺ka has 37 尘腻迟谤腻蝉 in each of their two lines, formed with 1 峁２贯箛m腻迟谤补, 7 肠补迟耻谤尘腻迟谤补蝉, and 1 迟谤颈尘腻迟谤补 at the end, with the yati after the 12th and the 20th 尘腻迟谤腻蝉. [...] If the initial 峁２贯箛m腻迟谤补 of the Rathy腻var峁嘺ka is placed between the 6th and the 7th 肠补迟耻谤尘腻迟谤补蝉, and if the yati occurs after the 16th and the 24th 尘腻迟谤腻蝉, it is called Capala.
2) 颁补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ) refers to one of the three main types of 骋腻迟丑腻: one of the oldest Prakrit meters probably developed out of the epic Anu峁ａ弓ubh, as discussed in books such as the 颁丑补苍诲辞苍耻艣腻蝉补苍补, Kavidarp补峁嘺, V峁泃taj腻tisamuccaya and 厂惫补测补尘产丑奴chandas.鈥擳here are three main kinds of a 骋腻迟丑腻, i.e., Pathy腻, Vipu濒腻 and 颁补辫补濒腻. The 颁补辫补濒腻 has the 2nd and the 4th 肠补迟耻谤尘腻迟谤补蝉 in either or both the halves preceded and followed by a long letter, and is accordingly Mukha肠补辫补濒腻, or Jaghana肠补辫补濒腻 or Sarva肠补辫补濒腻.
Chandas (啶涏え啷嵿う啶膏) refers to Sanskrit prosody and represents one of the six Vedangas (auxiliary disciplines belonging to the study of the Vedas). The science of prosody (chandas-shastra) focusses on the study of the poetic meters such as the commonly known twenty-six metres mentioned by Pingalas.
Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)
Source: Wisdom Library: 艢腻ktismCapala (啶氞お啶�, 鈥渃unning鈥�) refers to one of the sixty defects of mantras, according to the 11th century Ku濒腻r峁嘺va-tantra: an important scripture of the Kaula school of 艢腻ktism traditionally stated to have consisted of 125.000 Sanskrit verses.鈥擜ccordingly, as 莫艣vara says to 艢r墨 Dev墨: 鈥淔or those who do japa without knowing these defects [e.g., capala鈥攃unning], there is no realization even with millions and billions of japa. [...] Oh My Beloved! there are ten processes for eradicating defects in Mantras as described. [...]鈥�.
: Google Books: ManthanabhairavatantramCapala (啶氞お啶�) refers to one of the eight Servants (肠别峁璦-补峁ａ弓补办补) associated with Candrap墨峁環a (or Candrap墨峁環apura), according to the Manth腻nabhairavatantra, a vast sprawling work that belongs to a corpus of Tantric texts concerned with the worship of the goddess Kubjik腻.鈥擺...] The eight Servants (肠别峁遽梗峁璦办补): Capala, Lelih腻na, Mah腻k腻ya, Hanumata, Mah腻bala, Mahots腻ha, Devadatta, Dur腻sada.
Shakta (啶多ぞ啶曕啶�, 艣腻kta) or Shaktism (艣腻ktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.
Gitashastra (science of music)
: Shodhganga: Kohala in the Sanskrit textual tradition (gita)颁补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ) refers to one of the five 艢谤耻迟颈蝉 of the Pa帽cama note of the Octave in Indian Music (often described in literature as consisting of twenty-two 艣谤耻迟颈蝉).鈥擪ohala brings out different theories on the number of 艣谤耻迟颈蝉. He says that some believe in twenty-two, 艣谤耻迟颈蝉, some in sixty-six and others believe in infinity. Bharata and many subsequent authors including 艢腻r峁単adeva etc. spoke of twenty-two 艣谤耻迟颈蝉.鈥擜ccording to the Sa峁単墨t腻r峁嘺vacandrik腻 (Cf. the Sa峁単墨tan腻r腻y补峁嘺, Vol. I, V. 1.49-1.55, pp.24-26), the Pa帽cama note has the following 艣谤耻迟颈蝉: 尘腻濒颈苍墨, 肠补辫补濒腻, 濒辞濒腻, 蝉补谤惫补谤补迟苍腻, 辫谤补产丑腻惫补迟墨 .
Gitashastra (啶椸啶むざ啶距じ啷嵿い啷嵿ぐ, 驳墨迟补艣腻蝉迟谤补) refers to the ancient Indian science of Music (gita or samgita), which is traditionally divided in Vocal music, Instrumental music and Dance (under the jurisdiction of music). The different elements and technical terms are explained in a wide range of (often Sanskrit) literature.
In Buddhism
Theravada (major branch of Buddhism)
: Pali Kanon: Pali Proper NamesA Yakkha. See Capala cetiya.
Therav腻da is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).
Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)
Source: Wisdom Library: Tibetan BuddhismCapala (啶氞お啶�) is the name of a deity summoned by the Yam腻ntaka-mantra and mentioned as attending the teachings in the 6th century Ma帽ju艣r墨m奴lakalpa: one of the largest Kriy腻 Tantras devoted to Ma帽ju艣r墨 (the Bodhisattva of wisdom) representing an encyclopedia of knowledge primarily concerned with ritualistic elements in Buddhism. The teachings in this text originate from Ma帽ju艣r墨 and were taught to and by Buddha 艢腻kyamuni in the presence of a large audience (including Capala).
: academia.edu: A Critical Sanskrit Edition and a Translation of Kambala鈥檚 S腻dhananidhi, Chapter 8颁补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ) is the name of a Deity associated with the syllable 鈥渃a鈥� of the 顿别惫墨丑峁沝补测补尘补苍迟谤补 (Goddess鈥� heart mantra): one of the four major mantras in the Cakrasa峁僾ara tradition, as taught in the eighth chapter of the 9th-century Heruk腻bhidh腻na and its commentary, the S腻dhananidhi. The thirteen letters constituting the mantra are transformed in meditation into thirteen deities. All these female deities [viz., 颁补辫补濒腻] have their male consorts who resemble their consort female deities in appearance and are in sexual union with them.
Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha鈥檚 words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (惫补箩谤补测腻苍补) are collected indepently.
Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)
: archive.org: Bulletin of the French School of the Far East (volume 5)Capala (啶氞お啶�) [?] (in Chinese: 罢肠丑枚-辫辞-濒辞) is the name of an ancient kingdom associated with 础苍耻谤腻诲丑腻 or 础苍耻谤腻诲丑腻nak峁tra, as mentioned in chapter 18 of the Candragarbha: the 55th section of the Mah腻sa峁僴ip腻ta-s奴tra, a large compilation of S奴tras (texts) in Mah腻y腻na Buddhism partly available in Sanskrit, Tibetan and Chinese.鈥擟hapter 18 deals with geographical astrology and, in conversation with Brahmar腻ja and others, Buddha explains how he entrusts the Nak峁tras [e.g., 础苍耻谤腻诲丑腻] with a group of kingdoms [e.g., Capala] for the sake of protection and prosperity.
Mahayana (啶す啶距く啶距え, mah腻y腻na) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many 蝉奴迟谤补蝉 of which some of the earliest are the various Praj帽腻p腻ramit腻 蝉奴迟谤补蝉.
In Jainism
General definition (in Jainism)
: archive.org: Een Kritische Studie Van 厂惫补测补尘产丑奴deva鈥檚 Pa眉macariuCapala (啶氞お啶�) participated in the war between 搁腻尘补 and 搁腻惫补峁嘺, on the side of the latter, as mentioned in 厂惫补测补尘产丑奴deva鈥檚 Paumacariu (Padmacarita, Paumacariya or 搁腻尘腻测补峁嘺pur腻峁嘺) chapter 57ff. 厂惫补测补尘产丑奴 or 厂惫补测补尘产丑奴deva (8th or 9th century) was a Jain householder who probably lived in Karnataka. His work recounts the popular 搁腻尘补 story as known from the older work 搁腻尘腻测补峁嘺 (written by 痴腻濒尘墨办颈). Various chapters [mentioning Capala] are dedicated to the humongous battle whose armies (known as 补办峁耻丑颈峁嚹玸) consisted of millions of soldiers, horses and elephants, etc.
: The University of Sydney: A study of the Twelve ReflectionsCapala (啶氞お啶�) refers to the 鈥渦nsteady (mind)鈥�, according to the 11th century J帽腻n腻r峁嘺va, a treatise on Jain Yoga in roughly 2200 Sanskrit verses composed by 艢ubhacandra.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淲hen dwelling in a house, [a lifestyle] which is full of great misfortune [and] exceedingly despicable, victory over carelessness cannot be achieved even by the very wise. The unsteady mind (capala-manas鈥�capala峁� mana岣�) cannot be subdued by householders. Therefore, the state of a householder is abandoned by wise men for peace of mind鈥�.
Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, 鈥榮elf-reliance鈥�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.
Biology (plants and animals)
: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)Capala in India is the name of a plant defined with Vigna unguiculata in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Dolichos hastifolius Schnizl. (among others).
Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):
· Centuria II. Plantarum (1756)
· Linnaea (1839)
· Raccolte Botaniche
· Anales Cientificos Paraguayos (1911)
· Philippine Journal of Science (1916)
· Plantae Javanicae Rariores (1848)
If you are looking for specific details regarding Capala, for example pregnancy safety, diet and recipes, extract dosage, chemical composition, health benefits, side effects, have a look at these references.
This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.
Languages of India and abroad
Pali-English dictionary
: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionarycapala : (adj.) fickle; wavering; unsteady.
: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English DictionaryCapala, (adj.) (Sk. capala cp. c腻pa bow; from *qep to shake or quiver, see Walde Lat. Wtb. under caperro) moving to & fro, wavering, trembling, unsteady, fickle S. I, 204; V, 269; M. I, 470 (and a掳 steady); A. III, 199, 355, 391; Dh. 33; Pug. 35; J. I, 295; II, 360. At J. VI, 548 it means one who lets the saliva flow out of his mouth (explained by paggharita-濒腻la 鈥渢rickle-spit鈥�). (Page 262)
Pali is the language of the Tipi峁璦ka, which is the sacred canon of Therav腻da Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha鈥檚 speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionarycapala (啶氞お啶�).鈥攁 (S) pop. 肠补辫补岣穉 a Active, agile, nimble, quick, smart. 2 Fickle, volatile, restless, fidgety. 3 Wanton--a woman.
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capala (啶氞お啶�) [or 啶�, 岣穉].鈥攆 膿 capa岣纺� f ( H) A sandal.
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肠补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ).鈥攆 S Lightning. Ex. a峁単腻var墨 ca0 pa岣嵞� ||. 2 A wanton woman, a rig.
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capa岣纺� (啶氞お啶赤ぞ).鈥攁 (肠补辫补岣穉) Smart, active, lively, agile.
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capa岣纺� (啶氞お啶赤ぞ).鈥攎 A shrub of the Mimosa tribe.
: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishcapala (啶氞お啶�).鈥�a Active, agile, nimble, quick, smart. Fickle, volatile, restless, fid- gety. Wanton-a woman.
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肠补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ).鈥�f Lightning. A wanton woman, a rig.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryCapala (啶氞お啶�).鈥�a. [cap-mand腻y腻峁� gatau kala upadhok腻rasy腻k腻ra岣� Tv.; cf. U峁嚹錮i-s奴tra 1.18]
1) Shaking, trembling, tremulous; 啶曕啶侧啶ぞ啶啶啶た啶� 啶さ啶ㄠ啶げ啷堗 啶多ぞ啶栢た啶ㄠ 啶о啶むぎ啷傕げ啶距 (kuly腻mbhobhi岣� pavanacapalai岣� 艣腻khino dhautam奴濒腻岣�) 艢.1 15; 啶氞お啶侧ぞ啶い啶距啷嵿し啷� (肠补辫补濒腻yat腻k峁Ｄ�) Ch. P.8.
2) Unsteady, fickle, inconstant, wavering; 艢腻nti.2. 12; 啶氞お啶侧ぎ啶むた (capalamati) &c.
3) Frail, transient, momentary; 啶ㄠげ啶苦え啷�啶︵げ啶椸い啶溹げ啶い啶苦い啶班げ啶� 啶むう啷嵿さ啶溹啶溹啶掂た啶むぎ啶むた啶多く啶氞お啶侧ぎ啷� (nalin墨dalagatajalamatitarala峁� tadvajj墨vitamati艣ayacapalam) Moha M.5.
4) Quick, nimble, agile; (gatam) 啶多啶多さ啶距啷嵿啶げ啶お啷嵿く啶多啶い (艣补颈艣补惫腻肠肠补辫补濒补尘补辫测补艣辞产丑补迟补) R.11. 8.
5) Inconsiderate, rash; cf. 啶氞ぞ啶げ (肠腻辫补濒补).
6) off the mark; 啶ㄠた啶た啶む啶む啶げ啷囙し啷佮ぃ啶� (苍颈尘颈迟迟补肠补辫补濒别峁峁嚹�) Mah腻bh腻rata (Bombay) 13.5.5.
-濒补岣� 1 A fish.
2) Quicksilver.
3) The Ch腻taka bird.
4) Consumption.
5) A sort of perfume.
6) Black mustard.
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颁补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ).鈥�
1) Lightning; 啶曕啶班が啶曕啷佮じ啷佮ぎ啶� 啶氞お啶侧ぞ啶膏啶粪ぎ啶� 啶班い啶苦お啶むた啶啶椸啶距え啶ㄠ (kurabakakusuma峁� 肠补辫补濒腻su峁ma峁� ratipati尘峁沢补k腻nane) G墨tagovinda 7.
2) An unchaste or disloyal wife.
3) Spirituous liquor.
4) Lak峁墨, the goddess of wealth.
5) The tongue.
6) Long pepper.
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颁腻辫补濒补 (啶氞ぞ啶げ).鈥擺capalasya bh腻va岣� karma v腻 补峁� pak峁 峁２獠姑�]
1) Quick motion, swiftness.
2) Fickleness, unsteadiness, transitoriness; Kir腻t腻rjun墨ya 2.41.
3) Inconsiderate or rash conduct, rashness, rash act; 啶い啷嵿い啷� 啶曕啶掂げ啶氞ぞ啶げ啷嵿く啶距う啷嵿が啶侧う啶班啶啶む啶ムた啶む 啶膏啶掂く啶 (yattu kevalac腻paly腻dbaladarpotthita岣� svayam) Mah腻bh腻rata (Bombay) 3.36.8; 啶оた啶曕 啶氞ぞ啶げ啶 (dhik 肠腻辫补濒补m) Uttarar腻macarita 4; 啶むう啷嵿啷佮ぃ啷堗 啶曕ぐ啷嵿ぃ啶ぞ啶椸い啷嵿く 啶氞ぞ啶げ啶距く 啶啶班啷嬥う啶苦い啶� (tadgu峁嘺i岣� kar峁嘺m腻gatya c腻pa濒腻ya pracodita岣�) R.1.9; 啶膏啶掂啶苦い啷嵿い啶掂啶む啶むた啶班た啶� 啶氞ぞ啶げ啷囙き啷嵿く啷� 啶ㄠた啶掂ぞ啶班ぃ啷�啶ぞ (svacittav峁泃tiriva c腻palebhyo niv腻r补峁嚹珁腻) K.11; Kum腻rasambhava 3.41.
4) Restiveness (as of a horse); 啶啶ㄠ 啶啶ㄠ 啶膏啶むえ啶苦し啶苦う啷嵿ぇ啶氞ぞ啶げ啶 (puna岣� puna岣� s奴tani峁ddha肠腻辫补濒补m) R.3.42.
5) Boldness; Kum腻rasambhava 5.4.
6) Agitation, tremour.
Derivable forms: 肠腻辫补濒补m (啶氞ぞ啶げ啶).
See also (synonyms): 肠腻辫补濒测补.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary颁腻辫腻濒补 (啶氞ぞ啶ぞ啶�).鈥�nt. (= Pali id., near Ves腻li), name of a caitya near Vai艣腻l墨: 惭补丑腻惫补蝉迟耻 i.299.22 (compare 297.16); p奴rvasmin vai (惭补丑腻惫补蝉迟耻 purimasmi峁�) di艣o-bh腻ge c腻p腻la峁� (Senart em. c腻pa- la峁�, but mss. of 惭补丑腻惫补蝉迟耻 text) n腻ma (惭补丑腻惫补蝉迟耻 va n腻ma) cetiya峁� Lalitavistara 388.12 = 惭补丑腻惫补蝉迟耻 iii.306.14 (verse); 颁腻辫腻濒补-caitya峁� 顿颈惫测腻惫补诲腻苍补 201.1 (at Vai艣腻l墨); Vai艣腻l墨 V峁沯ibh奴mi艣 颁腻辫腻濒补- (13 掳la峁�)- caitya峁� 4 and 13; 掳la峁� caitya峁� 顿颈惫测腻惫补诲腻苍补 207.11.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryCapala (啶氞お啶�).鈥攎fn.
(-濒补岣�-濒腻-濒补峁�) 1. Trembling, tremulous, shaking. 2. Wavering, unsteady. 3. Inconsiderately criminal. 4. Swift, expeditious; (also in this sense, or swiftly, adv. n.
(-濒补峁�) 5. Momentary, instantaneous. 6. Agitated violently, overcome with alarm, &c. m.
(-濒补岣�) 1. Quicksilver. 2. A kind of stone. 3. A fish. 4. A thief. f.
(-濒腻) 1. The goddess Lakshmi or fortune. 2. Lightning. 3. A whore. 4. Long pepper. 5. The tongue. 6. Spirituous liquor. 7. A species of the Arya metre. E. cap to go, affix alac or cup to move, Unadi affix kala and the radical vowel changed.
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颁腻辫补濒补 (啶氞ぞ啶げ).鈥攏.
(-濒补峁�) 1. Unsteadiness, (literally or metaphorically.) 2. Transitoriness. E. capala trembling, 补峁� affix; also with 测补帽 affix 肠腻辫补濒测补 n. (-濒测补峁�.)
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryCapala (啶氞お啶�).鈥� (i. e. kamp + ala adj., f. 濒腻. 1. Trembling, unsteady, [Raghuva峁兣沘, (ed. Stenzler.)] 11, 8; [贬颈迟辞辫补诲别艣补] i. [distich] 46. 2. Giddy, inconsiderate, [惭补迟蝉测辞辫腻办丑测腻苍补] 72; Mah腻bh腻rata 3, 13848. 3. Swift, [Hariva峁兣沘, (ed. Calc.)] 4104; 潞濒补尘, adv. Quickly, [顿补艣补办耻尘腻谤补肠补谤颈迟补] in
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颁腻辫补濒补 (啶氞ぞ啶げ).鈥攊. e. capala + a, n. 1. Quickness, [Bh腻gavata-Pur腻峁嘺, (ed. Burnouf.)] 8, 12, 20. 2. Unsteadiness, [搁腻箩补迟补谤补峁単颈峁嚹�] 5, 377.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryCapala (啶氞お啶�).鈥擺adjective] moving to and fro, tremulous, unsteady, agitated, rash, nimble, fickle, inconsiderate, [neuter] [adverb] 鈥擺feminine] 腻 lightning, a wanton woman, [Name] of two metres.
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颁腻辫补濒补 (啶氞ぞ啶げ).鈥擺neuter] agility, haste, inconstancy, wantonness.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Capala (啶氞お啶�):鈥攎f(腻)n. (鈭�kamp; [gana] 艣au峁囜笉腻di, 艣re峁噛-腻di and vispa峁ａ弓腻di) moving to and fro, shaking, trembling, unsteady, wavering, [Mah腻bh腻rata] etc.
2) wanton, fickle, inconstant, [ib.]
3) inconsiderate, thoughtless, ill-mannered, [Manu-sm峁泃i iv, 177; Mah腻bh腻rata xiv, 1251]
4) quick, swift, expeditious, [Hariva峁兣沘 4104]
5) momentary, instantaneous, [Subh腻峁t腻vali]
6) m. a kind of mouse, [Su艣ruta v, 6, 3; A峁ａ弓腻峁単a-h峁沝aya vi, 38, 1]
7) a fish, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, ha濒腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
8) the wind, [Demetrius Galanos鈥檚 Lexiko: sanskritikes, anglikes, hellenikes]
9) quicksilver, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, ha濒腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
10) black mustard, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, ha濒腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
11) a kind of perfume (coraka), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, ha濒腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
12) a kind of stone, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, ha濒腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
13) Name of a demon causing diseases, [Hariva峁兣沘 9562]
14) of a prince, [Mah腻bh腻rata i, 231]
15) n. a kind of metal (mentioned with quicksilver)
16) 颁补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ):鈥擺from capala] f. lightning, [G墨ta-govinda vii, 23]
17) [v.s. ...] long pepper, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, ha濒腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
18) [v.s. ...] the tongue, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, ha濒腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
19) [v.s. ...] ([gana] priy腻di) a disloyal wife, whore, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, ha濒腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
20) [v.s. ...] spirituous liquor ([especially] that made from hemp), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, ha濒腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
21) [v.s. ...] the goddess Lak峁i or fortune (cf. [Mah腻bh腻rata xiii, 3861]), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, ha濒腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
22) [v.s. ...] Name of two metres (cf. mah腻-)
23) [v.s. ...] (in music) the 5th note personified.
24) 颁腻辫补濒补 (啶氞ぞ啶げ):鈥�n. ([from] cap [gana] yuv腻di) mobility, swiftness, [Raghuva峁兣沘 iii, 42; Bh腻gavata-pur腻峁嘺 vii, 12, 20]
25) agitation, unsteadiness, fickleness, inconsiderateness, insolence, [Gautama-dharma-艣腻stra ix, 50; P腻峁噄ni 8-1, 12], [vArttika] 5, [Mah腻bh腻rata etc.]
26) 颁腻辫腻濒补 (啶氞ぞ啶ぞ啶�):鈥�Name of a Caitya, [顿颈惫测腻惫补诲腻苍补]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Capala (啶氞お啶�):鈥擺(la岣�-濒腻-濒补峁�) a.] Trembling, unsteady, swift. m. Quicksilver; a stone; a fish; a thief. f. Lukshmee; lightning; a whore; the tongue; long-pepper.
2) 颁腻辫补濒补 (啶氞ぞ啶げ):鈥�(濒补峁�) 1. n. Unsteadiness.
: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Capala (啶氞お啶�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Cavala, Cava濒腻, C腻vala.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary1) Capala (啶氞お啶�) [Also spelled chapal]:鈥�(a) unsteady; wavering; flippant; tremulous; restless; quick; nimble; hoity-toity.
2) 颁补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ) [Also spelled chapala]:鈥�(nf) the goddess of wealth—Lakshmi:; lightning; (a) feminine form of [capala] (sec).
...
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpusCapala (嗖氞勃嗖�):鈥�
1) [adjective] changing, changeable or unstable in affection, interest, etc.
2) [adjective] quick and easy of movement; deft and active; agile.
3) [adjective] acting or done suddenly with little thought; rash; impetuous.
4) [adjective] not lasting; impermanent; fleeting.
5) [adjective] uneasy in mind; apprehensive; worried; anxious.
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Capala (嗖氞勃嗖�):鈥�
1) [noun] the quality of being fickle; lack of firmness, resoluteness; fickleness.
2) [noun] quickness; agility; nimbleness.
3) [noun] the liquid, silver-white metallic chemical element; mercury (symbol - Hg.).
4) [noun] an intense, ardent desire.
5) [noun] a man lacking firmness of purpose; a fickle-minded man.
6) [noun] an agile man.
7) [noun] air in motion; wind.
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Capa岣穉 (嗖氞勃嗖�):鈥擺noun] the outer side of the thigh.
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Capa岣穉 (嗖氞勃嗖�):鈥擺adjective] = 嗖氞勃嗖� [capala]1.
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Capa岣穉 (嗖氞勃嗖�):鈥擺noun] = 嗖氞勃嗖� [capala]2.
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颁腻辫补濒补 (嗖氞簿嗖膊):鈥�
1) [adjective] moving to and fro; trembling; wavering; unsteady.
2) [adjective] infirm in deciding or forming opinion; erratic in habits, purpose or behaviour.
3) [adjective] lasting but a moment; very brief; fleeting.
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颁腻辫补濒补 (嗖氞簿嗖膊):鈥�
1) [noun] the quality or fact of being unsteady, wavering; unsteadiness.
2) [noun] inability to take a firm decision, forming opinion.
3) [noun] the quality of being erratic in habits, purpose or behaviour.
4) [noun] quickness in moving, going, travelling, proceeding or performing; swiftness; speed; celerity.
5) [noun] the fact or habit of acting or tending to act too hastily or without due consideration.
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C腻pa岣穉 (嗖氞簿嗖渤):鈥擺adjective] = 嗖氞簿嗖膊 [capala]1.
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C腻pa岣穉 (嗖氞簿嗖渤):鈥擺noun] = 嗖氞簿嗖膊 [capala]2.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Tamil dictionary
: DDSA: University of Madras: Tamil Lexicon颁补辫补濒腻 (喈氞喈侧) noun < 肠补辫补濒腻. Long pepper; 喈む喈瘝喈喈�. (喈掂瘓喈む瘝喈む喈� 喈喁堗喈曕喈距喈�) [thippali. (vaithiya malaiyagarathi)]
Tamil is an ancient language of India from the Dravidian family spoken by roughly 250 million people mainly in southern India and Sri Lanka.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary1) Capala (啶氞お啶�):鈥攁dj. 1. unsteady; restless; 2. tremulous; trembling; 3. inconstant; fickle; volatile; 4. active; agile; swift; smart; expeditious; 5. temporary; momentary;
2) 颁补辫补濒腻 (啶氞お啶侧ぞ):鈥攁dj. fem. 1. inconstant; volatile; 2. clever; adroit;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with (+7): Capala Vagga, Capalaceshta, Capalacetiya, Capalacitta, Capalacitte, Capaladava, Capaladeva, Capalagana, Capalaghava, Capalaksha, Capalakshi, Capalamanas, Capalamati, Capalanga, Capalashraya, Capalasuna, Capalata, Capalatana, Capalatashaya, Capalate.
Full-text (+112): Capalla, Jaghanacapala, Capalam, Mukhacapala, Capalata, Acapala, Mahacapala, Capalajana, Vakcapala, Gocapala, Capalatmaka, Capalacetiya, Capalashraya, Paricapala, Capalayana, Panicapala, Padacapala, Capalamati, Capalagana, Capalatashaya.
Relevant text
Search found 75 books and stories containing Capala, 颁腻辫补濒补, 颁补辫补濒腻, 颁腻辫腻濒补, Capa岣纺�, Capa岣穉, C腻pa岣穉, Chapala, Cupa-kala, Sapala, Sapalaa; (plurals include: Capalas, 颁腻辫补濒补s, 颁补辫补濒腻s, 颁腻辫腻濒补s, Capa岣纺錽, Capa岣穉s, C腻pa岣穉s, Chapalas, kalas, Sapalas, Sapalaas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu (by 艢r墨la R奴pa Gosv腻m墨)
Verse 3.2.106 < [Part 2 - Affection and Service (d腻sya-rasa)]
Verse 2.4.168 < [Part 4 - Transient Ecstatic Disturbances (vy腻bhic腻ri-bh腻va)]
Verse 4.9.21 < [Part 9 - Incomplete Expression of Mellows (ras腻bh腻sa)]
Garga Samhita (English) (by Danavir Goswami)
Verse 1.17.10 < [Chapter 17 - Description of the Yogurt Theft]
Brihat Jataka by Varahamihira [Sanskrit/English] (by Michael D Neely)
Verse 16.3 < [Chapter 16 - Results of the Nak峁tras]
Verse 18.17 < [Chapter 18 - Disposition of the Zodiac Signs]
Verse 2.9 < [Chapter 2 - Planets]
Yavanajataka by Sphujidhvaja [Sanskrit/English] (by Michael D Neely)
Verse 7.7 < [Chapter 7 - Planets in Exaltation M奴latriko峁嘺]
Verse 1.103 < [Chapter 1 - The Innate Nature of the Zodiac Signs and Planets]
艢r墨 K峁涐梗峁嘺-kar峁嚹錷峁泃am (by 艢r墨la Bilvama峁単ala 峁琱腻kura)
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