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Barhaspatya, 󲹲貹ٲⲹ: 13 definitions

Introduction:

Barhaspatya means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Barhaspatya in Purana glossary
: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia

󲹲貹ٲⲹ (बार्हस्पत्�).—The Nītiśāstra of Brahmā. Bṛhaspati condensed and codified the laws of Ethics by Brahmā. This was compiled by Bṛhaspati. This book contains three thousand chapters. Mention is made about this Book in Mahābhārata, Śānti Parva, Chapter 59, Stanza 84.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

󲹲貹ٲⲹ (बार्हस्पत्�).—A division of the night.*

  • * Vāyu-purāṇa 66. 44.
Purana book cover
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The Purana (पुरा�, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Kavya (poetry)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Barhaspatya in Kavya glossary
: Shodhganga: The Kavyamimamsa of Rajasekhara

Bārhaṣpatya (बार्हष्पत्�) is the name of an important person (viz., an Ācārya or Kavi) mentioned in Ჹś󲹰’s 10th-century Kāvyamīmāṃsā.—An Ācarya, who is known to be a follower of Bṛhaṣpati. In the Kāvyamīmāṃsā of Rājaśekhara only once time quoted Bārhaṣpatya’s opinion. However, Rājaśekhara does not agree about his views and established five vidyās.

Kavya book cover
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Kavya (काव्�, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or ‘epic poetry� and natya, or ‘dramatic poetry�.

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Shaiva philosophy

: Brill: Śaivism and the Tantric Traditions (philosophy)

󲹲貹ٲⲹ (बार्हस्पत्�) refers to “follower of Bṛhaṣpati�, according to the Īśvarapratyabhijñāvivṛtivimarśinī 2.131:—“And [we] observe the [following] among philosophers: even if [something] exists [as] a real entity, they do not concern themselves with the aspect [of it] that is useless [and] speculative—for exemple, regarding such [imperceptible things] as the sense organs, [this is the case of philosophers] such as the author of the Ṣaḍdhātusamīkṣ�, or of followers of Bṛhaspati (󲹲貹ٲⲹ). [...]�.

Note: The “followers of Bṛhaspati� (󲹲貹ٲⲹ) refers to some materialists () who embrace the ideas expressed in the sūtras traditionally ascribed to Bṛhaspati (on the known fragments of this work and the probability that it was written around the sixth century, see Namai 1976, Bhattacharya 2002 and Franco 2011, 634�636). According to Abhinavagupta, they understand the relationship between the apprehending subject and the apprehended object as the mere result of various combinations between four material elements. [...]

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Pancaratra (worship of Nārāyaṇa)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Barhaspatya in Pancaratra glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Pancaratra (Samhita list)

1) 󲹲貹ٲⲹ (बार्हस्पत्�) is the name of an ancient Pāñcarātra Saṃhitā mentioned in the ʲ峾ṃh: the most widely followed of Saṃhitā covering the entire range of concerns of Pāñcarātra doctrine and practice (i.e., the four-fold formulation of subject matter�ñԲ, yoga, and ) consisting of roughly 9000 verses.—[Cf. Jñānapāda chapter 1, verses 99-114]—First is explained the folly of following more than one Saṃhitā for a single series of rituals. Then the names of the 108 Tantras of the Pāñcarātra corpus are named [e.g., 󲹲貹ٲⲹ]. Even those who repeat these 108 titles will gain salvation.

2) 󲹲貹ٲⲹ (बार्हस्पत्�) or 󲹲貹ٲⲹsaṃhitā is also mentioned in the վś峾ٰṃh: a Pāñcarātra text comprising some 2600 Sanskrit verses covering topics such as initiation (īṣ�) and the construction, decoration and consecration of temples and icons, as well as routines of regular and special worship cycles.�

Pancaratra book cover
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Pancaratra (पाञ्चरात्र, pāñcarātra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.

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General definition (in Hinduism)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Barhaspatya in Hinduism glossary
: archive.org: Vedic index of Names and Subjects

󲹲貹ٲⲹ (बार्हस्पत्�), “descendant of Bṛhaspati�, is the patronymic of the mythical Śaṃyu.

India history and geography

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Barhaspatya in India history glossary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary

󲹲貹ٲⲹ.�(IA 11), name of a reckoning. Note: 󲹲貹ٲⲹ is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary� as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.

India history book cover
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The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Barhaspatya in Marathi glossary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

󲹲貹ٲⲹ (बार्हस्पत्�).—n S (ṛh貹پ The supposed author of this science.) Ethics or morals.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Barhaspatya in Sanskrit glossary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

󲹲貹ٲⲹ (बार्हस्पत्�).�a. [ṛh貹پ-yak] Relating to Bṛhaspti.

-ٲⲹ� 1 A pupil of Bṛhaspati; Bhāgavata 11.23.2.

2) A follower of Bṛhaspati who taught the rankest form of materialism, a materialist.

3) An epithet of Agni.

4) An infidel, materialist.

-tyam 1 The constellation Puṣya.

2) Morality, ethics; the अर्थशास्त्� (ٳśٰ) of Bṛhaspati.

-ٲ� Name of a school of the writers on the science of Government mentioned by Kauṭilya; Kau. A.1.15.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

󲹲貹ٲⲹ (बार्हस्पत्�).—mfn.

(-ٲⲹ�-ٲ-ٲⲹ�) Relating to Brihaspati. m.

(-ٲⲹ�) 1. A pupil of him. 2. A materialist. n.

(-ٲⲹ�) The constellation Pushya.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

󲹲貹ٲⲹ (बार्हस्पत्�).—[adjective] = [preceding]

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Barhaspatya in Kannada glossary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

󲹲貹ٲⲹ (ಬಾರ್ಹಸ್ಪತ್�):—[noun] relating to, propounded by or descended from Bṛhaspati, the preacher of the gods.

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󲹲貹ٲⲹ (ಬಾರ್ಹಸ್ಪತ್�):�

1) [noun] the Arthaśastra (a treatise on the political science and economics) by Bṛhaspati.

2) [noun] a follower of the system of Bṛhaspati.

3) [noun] a method of reckoning time, brought to practice by Bṛhaspati.

4) [noun] fire.

5) [noun] (astron.) the fourth brightest star in the constellation Cancer; Delta Cancer.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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