Apa, 膧辫补, 膧辫腻, Pappa, P腻辫辫腻: 31 definitions
Introduction:
Apa means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Jainism, Prakrit, Hindi, biology, Tamil. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Alternative spellings of this word include Ap.
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In Hinduism
Yoga (school of philosophy)
Source: Wisdom Library: Yoga膧辫补 (啶嗋お, 鈥渨ater鈥�):鈥擮ne of the five gross elements assigned as a zone (or sphere) to the human body (产丑奴迟补尘补峁囜笉补濒补), according the 驰辞驳补迟补迟迟惫补-耻辫补苍颈峁诲. The element water is assigned to the region from the knees up to the anus. Water is symbolized by a crescent (ardhacandra); the colour white (艣耻办濒补) and the syllable va (va). The deity presiding over this region is Vi峁ａ箛u/N腻r腻ya峁嘺.
Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as 腻sanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia膧辫补 (啶嗋お).鈥擮ne of the A峁ａ弓avasus. The A峁ａ弓avasus are 膧辫补, Dhruva, Soma, Dharma, Anila, Agni, Praty奴峁 and Prabh腻sa. The sons of 膧辫补 are Vaita峁囜笉a, 艢rama, 艢腻nta and 艢vani. (See under A峁ａ弓avasus). (Chapter 15, A峁兣沘m 1, Vi峁ａ箛u Pur腻峁嘺).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index1a) 膧辫补 (啶嗋お).鈥擜 vy腻辫补ka. ety. of; came out of Agni, when the latter was lost in the earth.*
- * Brahm腻峁囜笉a-pur腻峁嘺 I. 5. 131-5; II. 6. 56-7; 20. 1 and 5; V腻yu-pur腻峁嘺 6. 1.
1b) A R腻k峁sa with the 艣补谤补迟 sun.*
- * Brahm腻峁囜笉a-pur腻峁嘺 II. 23. 15; V腻yu-pur腻峁嘺 52. 15.
1c) A son of Vasi峁ａ弓ha, and a Praj腻辫补ti of the Sv腻roci峁 epoch.*
- * Matsya-pur腻峁嘺 9. 9.
1d) Is Bhava; hence do not commit nuisance in waters; nor bathe naked, nor have sexual intercourse in water; forsake colourless, tasteless and small waters; their source is the ocean and hence they must not be stopped in their progress to it.*
- * V腻yu-pur腻峁嘺 27. 21-7.
膧辫补 (啶嗋お) refers to one of the eight Vasus who are the sons of Vasu, according to one account of 痴补峁兣沘 (鈥榞enealogical description鈥�) of the 10th century 厂补耻谤补辫耻谤腻峁嘺: one of the various Upapur腻峁嘺s depicting 艢aivism.鈥擜ccordingly, the ten wives of Dharma are [viz., Vasu]. The Vasus were born from Vasu. The eight Vasus are 膧辫补, Nala, Soma, Dhruva, Anila, Anala, Pratyu峁 and Prabh腻sa.
The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur腻峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)
Source: Wisdom Library: 艢腻ktism膧辫补 (啶嗋お) refers to one of the 53 gods to be worshipped and given 辫腻测补蝉补 (rice boiled in milk) according to the 痴腻蝉迟耻测腻驳补 rite in 艢aktism (cf. 艢腻rad腻tilaka-tantra III-V). The worship of these 53 gods happens after assigning them to one of the 64 compartment while constructing a 叠补濒颈尘补峁囜笉补辫补. V腻stu is the name of a prodigious demon, who was killed by 53 gods (e.g., 膧辫补).
Shakta (啶多ぞ啶曕啶�, 艣腻kta) or Shaktism (艣腻ktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.
Ayurveda (science of life)
: gurumukhi.ru: Ayurveda glossary of terms膧辫补 (啶嗋お):鈥�1. Water; 2. one of the pancha mahabhuta which is responsible for binding all particles within a substance; 3. Synonym of Jala
膧yurveda (啶嗋く啷佮ぐ啷嵿さ啷囙う, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of 膧yurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
Vastushastra (architecture)
: Brill: 艢aivism and the Tantric Traditions (architecture)膧辫补 (啶嗋お) refers to one of the deities to be installed in the ground plan for the construction of houses, according to the B峁沨atk腻lottara, chapter 112 (the 惫腻蝉迟耻测腻驳补-辫补峁璦濒补).鈥擳he plan for the construction is always in the form of a square. That square is divided into a grid of cells (padas). [...] Once these padas have been laid out, deities [e.g., 膧辫补] are installed in them. In the most common pattern 45 deities are installed.
Vastushastra (啶掂ぞ啶膏啶む啶多ぞ啶膏啶む啶�, v腻stu艣腻stra) refers to the ancient Indian science (shastra) of architecture (vastu), dealing with topics such architecture, sculpture, town-building, fort building and various other constructions. Vastu also deals with the philosophy of the architectural relation with the cosmic universe.
In Buddhism
Theravada (major branch of Buddhism)
: Pali Kanon: Pali Proper NamesA class of deities who were present at the preaching of the Mahasamaya Sutta (D.ii.259).
Buddhaghosa (DA.ii.689) says they were born as devas because of their having practised apokasina in previous lives..
Therav腻da is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).
General definition (in Buddhism)
Source: Wisdom Library: Dharma-samgraha膧辫补 (啶嗋お) refers to the 鈥渨ater realm鈥� and represents one of the 鈥渟even lower regions鈥� (辫腻t腻la ) as defined in the Dharma-sa峁僩raha (section 123). The Dharma-samgraha (Dharmasangraha) is an extensive glossary of Buddhist technical terms in Sanskrit (e.g., 腻辫补). The work is attributed to Nagarjuna who lived around the 2nd century A.D.
Biology (plants and animals)
: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)1) Apa in India is the name of a plant defined with Solanum virginianum in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Solanum surattense Burm.f. (among others).
2) Apa in Latin America is also identified with Sechium edule It has the synonym Chayota edulis (Jacq.) Jacq. (etc.).
3) Apa in Nigeria is also identified with Afzelia africana It has the synonym Pahudia africana Prain (etc.).
Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):
· Journal of Ethnopharmacology (2005)
· Revisio Generum Plantarum (1891)
· Flora Indica, or 鈥楧escriptions of Indian Plants鈥� (1768)
· Enumeratio Systematica Plantarum (1760)
· The Languages of West Africa. (1911)
· Taxon (1980)
If you are looking for specific details regarding Apa, for example extract dosage, side effects, health benefits, pregnancy safety, diet and recipes, chemical composition, have a look at these references.
This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.
Languages of India and abroad
Pali-English dictionary
: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary腻辫补 : (m.; nt.) water; liquid. (In some spds. it becomes 腻辫o).
: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English DictionaryApa掳, (Vedic apa; Idg. *apo = Gr. a)p蠈, Av. apa, Lat. ab from *ap (cp. aperio); Goth. af, Ger. ab, Ags. E. of. 鈥�-鈥� A compar. form fr. apa is apara 鈥渇urther away鈥�) Welldefined directional prefix, meaning 鈥渁way from, off鈥�. Usually as base-prefix (except with 腻), & very seldom in compn. with other modifying prefixes (like sam, abhi etc.). 鈥�-鈥� 1. apa = Vedic apa (Idg. *apo): apeti to go away = Gr. a)/peimi, Lat. abeo, Goth. afiddja; apeta gone away, rid; 掳ka岣嶀笉hati to draw away, remove; 掳kamati walk away; 掳gacchati go away; 掳nidh腻ti put away (= a)potiqhmi, abdo); 掳nudati push away; 掳neti lead away; 掳vattati turn away (= 腻verto); 掳sakkati step aside; 掳harati take away. 鈥�-鈥� 2. apa = Vedic ava (Idg. *aue; see ava for details). There exists a widespread confusion between the two preps. apa & ava, favoured both by semantic (apa = away, ava = down, cp. E. off) & phonetic affinity (p softened to b, esp. in BB Mss., & then to v, as b 鈥� v is frequent, e. g. bya掳 鈥� vya掳 etc.). Thus we find in P腻li apa where Vedic and later literary Sk. have ava in the foll. instances: apakanti, 掳kassati, 掳kirati, 掳gata, 掳c腻ra, 掳jh腻yati, 掳tha峁璦, 掳d腻na, 掳dh腻reti, 掳nata, 掳n腻meti, 掳n墨ta, 掳lekhana, 掳loketi, 掳vadati. (Page 50)
鈥� or 鈥�
膧辫补, & 膧po (nt.) (Vedic ap & 腻辫, f. sg. a辫腻, pl. 腻辫补岣�, later Sk. also 腻辫补岣� nt. 鈥� Idg. *ap & *ab, primarily to Lith. 霉p茅 water, Old Prussian ape river, Gr. *)lpi/a N. of the Peloponnesus; further (as *ab) to Lat. amnis river, Sk. abda cloud, & perhaps ambu water) water; philosophically t. t. for cohesion, representative of one of the 4 great elements (cp. mah腻bh奴ta), viz. pa峁環av墨, 腻辫o, tejo, v腻yo: see Cpd. 268 & Dhs.trsl. 201, also below 掳dh腻tu. 鈥�-鈥� D.II, 259; M.I, 327; S.II, 103; III, 54, 207; A.IV, 312, 375; Sn.307, 391 (掳峁�), 392 (Loc. 腻辫e), 437 (id.); J.IV, 8 (pa峁環avi-腻辫补-teja掳); Dhs.652; Miln.363 (Gen. 腻辫补ssa, with pa峁環av墨 etc.); Sdhp.100.
鈥攌asi峁嘺 the water-device, i. e. meditation by (the element of) water (cp. Mystic 75 n.) D.III, 268; J.I, 313; Dhs.203; Vism.170; DhA I 312; III, 214. 鈥攄h腻tu the fluid element, the essential element in water, i. e element of cohesion (see Cpd. 155 n. 2; Mystic 9 n. 2; Dhs.trsl. 201, 242) D.III, 228, 247; M.I, 187, 422: Dhs.652; Nett 74. See also dh腻tu. 鈥攔asa the taste of water A.I, 32; SnA 6. 鈥攕ama resembling water M.I, 423. (Page 101)
1) apa (醼♂��) [(bya) (醼椺��)]鈥�
[na+辫腻+a. 墨 upas腻ra 2va- cv腻 kriy腻 eiea mhayuea neka ,r腻 ]]gantu峁� na hi t墨ramapatthi]] (suttani.384)nitea maatthi ne ra. ,sya.3,5- .]
[醼�+醼曖��+醼♂亱 醼め�曖��掅�横��醼�� 醼メ�曖�炨��涐�曖��掅�� 醽傖��-醼愥���丰�愥�结�勧�� 醼愥�呩�横�曖��掅�横�栣�坚�呩�横�炨�娽�丰�横�♂��羔�溼�会�贬��横�呩�结�� 醼�醼坚��氠��斸�踞�勧�丰�� 醼斸��欋�横�曖��掅�横�愥���丰亸 醼涐�踞�贬�丰�欋�踞��醼曖�横亶 醼愥�娽�横�斸�贬�炨�娽�横�� 醼欋�会��羔�炨�娽�横亰 醼炨���丰�涐��愥�结�勧�� 锛囷紘醼傖�斸�贯�愥��� 醼� 醼熱�� 醼愥��涐�欋�曖�愥�贯�戓�紘锛� (醼炨��愥�贯�愥�斸�亱醽冡亪醽�)醽屷��醼�� 醼欋�嗎���勧�横�炨�娽�丰�横�♂�愥�贯�戓��斸�踞�勧�丰�� 醼�醼曖�横�溼�会��醼� 醼愥�娽�横�斸�贬�炨�娽�横��醼��溼�娽�横�� 醼愥�结�贬�丰�涐�炨�贬�羔�炨�娽�横亱 醼欋�贬��傖�横亰醼炨�会亱醽冡亰 醽�-醼炨��愥�横�溼�娽�横�� 醼�醼坚�娽�丰�横亱]
2) 腻辫补 (醼♂���) [(pu) (醼曖��)]鈥�
[腻辫补+峁嘺]
摆醼♂赌赌�+醼庐
3) 腻辫补 (醼♂���) [(pu,na) (醼曖�亰醼�)]鈥�
[腻辫补莽 腻辫u+a. apa莽 appa+峁嘺]
[醼♂���,醼♂��曖��+醼♂亱 醼♂��,醼♂�曖�贯��+醼廬
4) 腻辫腻 (醼♂��曖��) [(th墨) (醼戓��)]鈥�
[nirutti 腻辫补d腻 mha da-khyeyuea 腻辫腻-hu eiea. ma 峁玨腻a 腻+v腻+a+腻-hu pakra峁儁uea va- pa-pru 腻辫腻-hu莽 mapru 腻v腻-hu eiea.]
[醼斸��涐��愥�贯�愥��斸�娽�横�羔�栣�坚�勧�丰�� 醼♂��曖�掅�� 醼欋�� 醼�-醼�醼��佱�会�贬亶 醼♂��曖��-醼熱�� 醼栣�坚�呩�横亸醽� 醼炨���丰�欋�熱��愥�� 醼囜��愥�横�嬦���醼�♂�愥���勧�横�� 醼♂��+醼濁��+醼�+醼♂��-醼熱�� 醼撫��愥�横�曖�呩�贯�呩�娽�横�羔��醼坚�夺亶 醼�-醼�醼�� 醼�-醼曖�坚��溼�会�踞�勧�� 醼♂��曖��-醼熱��溼�娽�横�羔��醼贬��勧�横��,醼欋�曖�坚��溼�会�踞�勧�� 醼♂��濁��-醼熱�� 醼溼�娽�横�羔��醼贬��勧�横�� 醼涐��曖�横�栣�坚�呩�横亸醽媇
Pali is the language of the Tipi峁璦ka, which is the sacred canon of Therav腻da Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha鈥檚 speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionaryapa (啶呧お).鈥攊nd S A particle and preposition, implying I. Inferiority (below, worse); II. Privation (from); III. Separation (away from); IV. Contrariety (against, opposite to).
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a辫腻 (啶呧お啶�).鈥攎 A term of respectful compellation for an elder: also of endearment for a son or junior. It is often affixed to the name, as 驳艒惫颈苍诲补辫补苍迟补补辫腻. Pr. s艒n腻ra simp墨 ku岣穉kara峁嚹� a辫腻 tigh腻帽c墨 sa峁単ata nak艒r膿 b腻辫腻. See vy腻vah腻rika n腻va.
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腻辫补 (啶嗋お).鈥攑ron ( H or 腻辫迟补 S) Own, related to self, of one's kin. Pr. 腻辫补ghara k墨峁� b腻辫补ghara. Used with reference to a married female. Pr. ku峁嘺by腻l腻 j艒 mha峁嚹搇a 腻辫补 ty腻c腻 g腻岣峢ava b腻辫补. Pr. 腻辫补 sukh墨 jaga sukh墨 All are well if Self be well. 2 Own, one's own. In comp. as 腻辫补hast膿峁�, 腻辫补sukh膿峁�, 腻辫补khu艣墨n膿峁�. 3 Used as s n Self. In comp. as 腻辫补garaj墨, 腻辫补岣峢a峁単a, 腻辫补matalab墨.
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腻辫补 (啶嗋お).鈥攏 (ap S) Water.
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腻辫腻 (啶嗋お啶�).鈥擜 term of respectful compellation for an elder, or of endearment for a son or junior. 2 It is often affixed to the name; as 驳艒惫颈苍诲补辫补苍迟补腻辫腻. Pr. s艒n腻ra simp墨 ku岣穉kara峁嚹� 腻辫腻 tigh腻帽c墨 sa峁単ata nak艒r膿 b腻辫腻. 3 A certain culinary preparation.
: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishapa (啶呧お).鈥�ind A particle and preposition, im- plying inferiority; separation; con- trariety.
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a辫腻 (啶呧お啶�).鈥�m A term of respectful compella- tion for an elder.
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腻辫补 (啶嗋お).鈥�n Water; self. pro Own. 腻辫补 s奴kh墨 jaga s奴kh墨 All is well if Self be well. 办耻峁嘺- by腻l腻 j艒 mha峁嚹搇a 腻辫补 ty腻c腻 g腻岣峢ava b腻辫补 (pro- bably indicated the low estimation in which a 办耻峁嘺产墨 or a farmer was or is held by the literate higher classes).
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腻辫腻 (啶嗋お啶�).鈥擜 term of respectful compella- tion for an elder. A certain culinary preparation.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryApa (啶呧お).鈥�ind. [na 辫腻ti rak峁ti patan腻t 辫腻-岣峚 Tv.]
1) (As a prefix to verbs it means) (a) Away, away from, denoting 啶掂た啶啶� (viyoga); 啶呧お啶ぞ啶むた, 啶呧お啶ㄠく啶むた (apay腻ti, apanayati); (b) deterioration (惫颈办峁泃颈); 啶呧お啶曕ぐ啷嬥い啶� (apakaroti) does wrongly or badly; (c) opposition, negation, contradiction (惫颈辫补谤墨迟补); 啶呧お啶曕ぐ啷嵿し啶むた, 啶呧お啶氞た啶ㄠ啶むた (apakar峁ti, apacinoti); (d) direction or mention or illustration (苍颈诲补谤艣补苍补); 啶呧お啶︵た啶多い啶� (补辫补诲颈艣补迟颈); (e) exclusion (varjana); 啶呧お啶掂す啷�, 啶呧お啶膏 (apavah, apas峁�) Caus. (f) joy, merriment or laughter (腻苍补苍诲补); 啶呧お啶灌じ啶むた (apahasati); (g) concealment or denial (caurya); 啶呧お啶侧お啶むた, 啶呧お啶掂う啶む (apalapati, apavadate).
2) As first member of Tat. or Bahuvr墨hi comp. it has all the above senses; 啶呧お啶ぞ啶ㄠぎ啷�, 啶呧お啶曕ぐ啷嵿ぎ, 啶呧お啶ぞ啶犩 (apay腻nam, apakarma, apa辫腻峁環a岣�); 啶呧お啶多が啷嵿う啶� (补辫补艣补产诲补岣�) a bad or corrupt word; 掳啶 (产丑墨) fearless; 掳啶曕げ啷嵿ぎ啶� (办补濒尘补峁) stainless; 啶呧お啶班ぞ啶椸 (补辫补谤腻驳补岣�) discontent (opp. to 补苍耻谤腻驳补); 掳啶啶樴啶︵く啶� 啶掂ぐ啷嵿し啶 (meghodaya峁� var峁m) Kum腻rasambhava 6.54 &c. In most cases 啶呧お (apa) may be translated by 'bad', 'inferior', 'corrupt', 'wrong', 'unworthy', &c. It also means 'going downwards' as in 啶呧お啶距え啶� (补辫腻苍补岣�).
3) As a separable preposition (with a noun in the abl.) (a) away from; 啶い啷嵿じ啶傕お啷嵿ぐ啶む啶お 啶侧啶曕啶啶 啶侧啷嵿啶距く啶距 啶掂じ啶むた啶班啶く啶距い啷� (yatsa峁僷ratyapa lokebhyo la峁卥腻y腻峁� vasatirbhay腻t) R腻m; (b) without, on the outside of; 啶呧お 啶灌ぐ啷囙 啶膏啶膏ぞ啶班 (apa hare岣� sa峁僺腻ra岣�) Sk.; (c) with the exception of, excepting; 啶呧お 啶む啶班た啶椸ぐ啷嵿い啷囙き啷嵿く啷� 啶掂啶粪啶熰 啶︵啶掂 (apa trigartebhyo v峁涐梗峁璷 deva岣�) Sk. on the outside of, with the exception of. In these senses 啶呧お (apa) may form adverbial compounds also (P.II.1.12); 掳啶掂た啶粪啶｀ 啶膏啶膏ぞ啶班 (vi峁ａ箛u sa峁僺腻ra岣�) Sk. without Vi峁ａ箛u; 掳啶む啶班た啶椸ぐ啷嵿い啶� 啶掂啶粪啶熰 啶︵啶掂 (trigarta峁� v峁涐梗峁璷 deva岣�) excepting 啶む啶班た啶椸ぐ啷嵿い (trigarta) &c. It also implies negation, contradiction &c.; 掳啶曕ぞ啶ぎ啷�, 掳啶多啷嵿啶 (k腻mam, 掳艣a峁卥am). The senses of this word as given by G. M. may be thus put in verse; 啶掂ぐ啷嵿啶ㄠ 啶掂た啶曕啶む 啶氞啶班啶 啶掂た啶ぐ啷�啶むさ啶苦く啷嬥啶啶� 啷� 啶呧お啶曕啶粪啶熰 啶� 啶ㄠた啶班啶︵啶多 啶灌ぐ啷嵿し啷� 啶氞ぞ啶 啶啶班く啷佮啷嵿く啶む (varjane vik峁泃au caurye 惫颈辫补谤墨迟补viyogayo岣� | apak峁涐梗峁璭 ca nirde艣e har峁 c腻辫补岣� prayujyate). [cf. L. ab; Gr. apo; Goth. af. Eng. of or off; Zend apa].
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膧辫补 (啶嗋お).鈥擺腻辫-驳丑补帽]
1) Name of one of the 8 demigods called Vasus.
2) (At the end of comp.) 啶︵啶班ぞ啶� (dur腻辫补) difficult to be obtained.
-pam [a辫腻峁� sam奴ha岣�] A flood or stream of water, water.
2) Sky (Nir.).
Derivable forms: 腻辫补岣� (啶嗋お啶�).
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膧辫腻 (啶嗋お啶�).鈥�1 P.
1) To drink up (lit. and fig.); 啶粪ぁ啶距え啶ㄠぞ啶啶むお啶啶оぐ啶距じ啷� (峁岣嵞錸补苍腻辫墨迟补辫补测辞诲丑补谤腻蝉耻) R.14.22; 啶嗋お啷�啶むじ啷傕ぐ啷嵿く啶� 啶ㄠき啶� (腻辫墨tas奴rya峁� nabha岣�) M峁沜chaka峁璱ka 5.2 quite concealed or obscured; 啶︵た啶掂ぞ啶曕ぐ啶距お啷�啶むぐ啶膏ぞ 啶す啷屶し啶о啶� (div腻kar腻辫墨taras腻 mahau峁dh墨岣�) Mb.
2) To drink with the ears or eyes, hear or see intently; 啶むぞ 啶班ぞ啶樴さ啶� 啶︵啶粪啶熰た啶た啶班ぞ啶た啶え啷嵿い啷嵿く啶� (t腻 r腻ghava峁� d峁涐梗峁璱bhir腻辫ibantya岣�) R.7.12; K.86; 啶啶掂い啷嵿啶ムぞ啶膏啶оぞ啶ぞ- 啶啶� 啶曕ぐ啷嵿ぃ啶距啷嵿啶侧た啶た啶� (bhagavatkath腻sudh腻m腻- p墨ya kar峁嚹迕眏alibhi岣�) 叠丑腻驳.
3) To eclipse, surpass.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary膧辫补 (啶嗋お).鈥�(= Pali id., thematization of Sanskrit 腻辫, ap), water; clear cases noted only in [compound] 腻辫补-skandha mass of water, 厂补诲诲丑补谤尘补辫耻峁囜笉补谤墨办补 126.7 (verse) sa caiva sama mu帽ceta 腻辫补skandham anal- pakam; with adha岣� or he峁ａ弓腻, he峁ａ弓i, of subterranean mass of water, Lalitavistara 64.12 adha-腻辫补skandham; 298.20 (verse) [Page097-b+ 71] he峁ａ弓腻辫补skandha (acc. sg.; so divide) cara峁嘺i岣� pratigr腻- hyam腻峁嚹遽弗, being caused to receive with their feet the mass of water underneath (the earth); 368.19 (verse) he峁ａ弓i 艣atasa- hasra峁� y腻vata艣 c腻辫补skandho (contrasted with dhara峁噄- talu, next line). In 惭补丑腻惫补蝉迟耻 ii.92.5 (verse) 腻辫补峁�, acc. sg., could be referred to this stem, or regarded as belonging to the Sanskrit stem 腻辫, ap, transferred to the sing. (compare Wackernagel- Debrunner 3.240 f.).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryApa (啶呧お).鈥攊nd. A particle and preposition implying. 1. Inferiority, (below, worse.) 2. Privation, (from.) 3. Separation, (away, from.) 4. Contrariety, (against, opposite to.) 5. Difference, (from.) 6. Dishonesty. 7. Exultation: as 补辫补办峁涐梗峁璾峁� to revile, 补辫补丑补谤迟迟耻峁� to take away, 补辫补办补谤迟迟耻峁� to do wrong, 补辫补惫补办迟耻峁� to contradict, 补辫补办墨谤迟迟颈 infamy, &c. E. a neg. and pa from 辫腻 to preserve.
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膧辫补 (啶嗋お).鈥攎.
(-辫补岣�) One of the eight demigods called Vasus. E. 腻辫 to obtain, ac aff.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryApa (啶呧お).鈥�. I. adv. (ved.) Away. Ii. prep. with abl. Away from, without (very seldom). Iii. combined and compounded with verbs and their derivatives. Iv. former part of compounded nouns and adverbs, implying: Loss, negation, privation, wrong, bad, unnatural.
鈥� Cf. [Latin] ab. [Gothic.] and [Anglo-Saxon.] af.
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Apa (啶呧お).鈥擺-ap + a], a substitute for ap, when latter part of a comp. word, e. g. 艣耻峁补-, adj. Of which the water is dried up, [搁腻尘腻测补峁嘺] 2, 72, 20.
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膧辫补 (啶嗋お).鈥攎. One of the eight deities, called Vasus, Mah腻bh腻rata 3, 14208.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryApa (啶呧お).鈥擺adverb] away, off (*as [preposition] [with] [ablative]).
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膧辫腻 (啶嗋お啶�).鈥攄rink up, drink out of ([ablative]) or at ([accusative]); imbibe, absorb, draw in, enjoy.
膧辫腻 is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms 腻 and 辫腻 (啶ぞ).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Apa (啶呧お):鈥�ind. (as a prefix to nouns and verbs, expresses) away, off, back (opposed to upa, anu, sam, pra)
2) down (opposed to ud).
3) When prefixed to nouns, it may sometimes = the [negative] particle a e.g. apa-产丑墨, fearless; or may express deterioration, inferiority, etc. (cf. apa-辫腻峁環a).
4) (As a separable particle or adverb in [Vedic or Veda], with [ablative]) away from, on the outside of, without, with the exception of
5) cf. [Greek] 峒�蟺蠈; [Latin] ab; [Gothic] af; [English] of.
6) 膧辫补 (啶嗋お):鈥擺from 腻辫] 1. 腻辫补 m. obtaining
7) [v.s. ...] mfn. ifc. to be obtained (cf. dur).
8) 2. 腻辫补 m. Name of one of the eight demigods called Vasus, [Vi峁ａ箛u-pur腻峁嘺; Hariva峁兣沘; Mah腻bh腻rata]
9) 3. 腻辫补 n. ([from] 2. ap, [P腻峁噄ni 4-2, 37]), a quantity of water, Mallin腻tha on [艢i艣u辫腻la-vadha iii, 72.]
10) 膧辫腻 (啶嗋お啶�):鈥擺=腻-辫腻] -鈭�1. 辫腻 [Parasmaipada] -pibati, ([imperative] 2. [dual number] 腻辫ibatam, [峁歡-veda ii, 36, 6]; [perfect tense] -papau:
鈥擺Passive voice] -辫墨测补迟别, etc.) to drink in, suck in or up;
鈥攖o sip, [峁歡-veda; Mah腻bh腻rata; Raghuva峁兣沘];
鈥攖o drink in with ears or eyes id est. to hear or See with attention, hang on [Bh腻gavata-pur腻峁嘺; Raghuva峁兣沘];
鈥攖o absorb, take away:
鈥摆颁补耻蝉补濒闭 -辫腻yayati, to cause to drink or suck in [Bh腻gavata-pur腻峁嘺]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Apa (啶呧お):鈥�prep. From, away, against.
2) 膧辫补 (啶嗋お):鈥�(辫补岣�) 1. m. A demigod, a Vasu.
: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Apa (啶呧お) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Aisa, Allaviya, Ava, Avahasiya, 膧惫补, 膧v腻, 膧惫颈补, Om腻峁嘺峁嘺.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary1) Apa (啶呧お) [Also spelled ap]:鈥�—a Sanskrit prefix denoting—away, off, base, down, deterioration or inferiority; as an allomorph of [腻辫补] in Hindi, it also denotes 'self' as ~[k腻j墨] selfish; ~[sv腻rth墨] selfish.
2) 膧辫补 (啶嗋お) [Also spelled aap]:鈥�(pro) (deferential) you (second person); pronoun used to express respect, as distinct from [tuma, t奴;—apane d腻峁僾a me峁� 腻n腻] to act as a boomerang; ~[k墨 s墨kha 腻辫补ko mub腻raka] keep your breath to cool your porridge; -[腻辫补ko] each by himself, all individually; —[k腻ja mah腻k腻ja] achievement of one鈥檚 own end is the greatest achievement; better do a thing than wish it to be done; ~[k腻j墨] selfish; ~[产墨迟墨] the story of one鈥檚 own suffering; self-experiences;—[mare jaga paralo (paralai)] after me, the deluge; the death鈥檚 day is the doomsday;—[bhal腻 to jaga bhal腻] good mind, good find; ~[谤奴辫补] your honour; incarnate;—[se 腻辫补] by itself, automatically;—[h墨 腻辫补] alone, by or within one鈥檚 ownself; automatically.
3) 膧辫腻 (啶嗋お啶�) [Also spelled aapa]:鈥�(nm) consciousness; one鈥檚 own entity; ego, vanity;—[khon腻] to forget or lose consciousness of real self; to become abnormal; [腻辫补 me峁� 腻n腻] to attain normalcy; to attain consciousness; [腻辫e me峁� na rahan腻, 腻辫e se b腻hara hon腻] to be off one鈥檚 chumb, to fly off the handle, to be overwhelmed by emotion, to lose self-control.
...
Prakrit-English dictionary
: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionaryPappa (啶お啷嵿お) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: Pr腻辫.
Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpusApa (嗖呧勃):鈥擺noun] a suffix to the names of men, adding meaning respectfully 'father' 'respectful man' etc.
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膧辫补 (嗖嗋勃):鈥擺noun] the colourless, transparent liquid occurring on earth as rivers, lakes, oceans, etc., and falling from the clouds as rain; water.
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Pappa (嗖勃喑嵿勃):鈥�
1) [noun] a praising or being praised; commendation.
2) [noun] 嗖勃喑嵿勃嗖掂舶喑� [pappavar] pappavar (pl.) persons whose profession is to herald the praise for another (esp. for a king); 2. persons who seek favour by flattering a man of wealth or influence; sychophants.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Tamil dictionary
: DDSA: University of Madras: Tamil LexiconApa (喈呧) particle < apa. A Sanskrit adverbial or adnominal preposition implying contrariety, inferiority or distance; 喈掂疅喈瘖喈脆 喈瘉喈畾喈班瘝喈曕瘝喈� 喈掂畷喁�. [vadamozhi yupasarkka vagai.]
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Pappa (喈喁嵿) interjection A term signifying ridicule; 喈囙畷喈脆瘝喈氞瘝喈氞喈曕瘝喈曕瘉喈编喈瘝喈瘉. 喈喁嵿喈掂喁嵿喈班瘝 [igazhchikkurippu. pappavappar] (喈ㄠ喈侧喈喈� 喈む喈掂瘝喈喁嵿喈苦喈喁嵿喈瘝 喈瘑喈班喈喈�. [nalayira thivyappirapandam periyathi.] 1, 3, 7).
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P腻辫辫腻 (喈喈瘝喈) noun < 喈喈掂瘓. [pavai.]
1. Doll; 喈喈掂瘓. [pavai.]
2. Little child; 喈氞喈编瘉喈曕瘉喈脆喁嵿喁�. [siruguzhanthai.] Nursery usage
3. Iris of the eye; 喈曕喁嵿喈苦喁� 喈曕喁佮喈苦喈�. [kannin karuvizhi.] Local usage
Tamil is an ancient language of India from the Dravidian family spoken by roughly 250 million people mainly in southern India and Sri Lanka.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary1) Apa (啶呧お):鈥攑ref. 1. bad; inferior; corrupt; wrong away from; 2. without; on the outside of; 3. with the exception; excepting;
2) 膧辫补 (啶嗋お):鈥攑ron. self; one-self; myself;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Pa, A, Apa, Na.
Starts with (+20): Apa iwofa, Apa-apa, Apabadh, Apabhaj, Apabhartavai, Apabhash, Apabhashitavai, Apabhata, Apabhatta, Apabhid, Apabhri, Apabru, Apabyama, Apacamana, Apacamanaka, Apacara, Apacaya, Apacayaka, Apacayati, Apacayin.
Full-text (+2097): Apadana, Apaga, Apas, Apana, Apacayati, Patti, Anupa, Apasrita, Apakara, Apamarga, Apamara, Apamrityu, Apasarana, Mandapa, Apoha, Aparadha, Apaharana, Apaci, Apavada, Apakrita.
Relevant text
Search found 210 books and stories containing Apa, 膧辫补, 膧辫腻, A辫腻, A-pa, 膧-辫腻, Apa-na, 膧辫补-峁嘺, Na-pa-a, Na-辫腻-a, Pappa, P腻辫辫腻, Paappaa; (plurals include: Apas, 膧辫补s, 膧辫腻s, A辫腻s, pas, 辫腻s, nas, 峁嘺s, as, Pappas, P腻辫辫腻s, Paappaas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Rig Veda (translation and commentary) (by H. H. Wilson)
Nighantu (critical study) (by Gopalakrishna N. Bhat)
Part 3 - Antaraiksanamani (Antariksha Nama) < [Chapter 3 - First Adhyaya (chapter) of the Nighantu (study)]
Part 10 - Meghanamani (Megha Nama) < [Chapter 3 - First Adhyaya (chapter) of the Nighantu (study)]
Brahma Samhita (Jiva Goswami commentary) (by Srila Narayana Maharaja)
Chandogya Upanishad (english Translation) (by Swami Lokeswarananda)
Women in the Atharva-veda Samhita (by Pranab Jyoti Kalita)
5. Goddess 膧辫补岣� (膧辫补s) < [Chapter 4 - Female Deities and the Glorification of Women in the Atharvaveda]
2. Goddess Apsarases < [Chapter 4 - Female Deities and the Glorification of Women in the Atharvaveda]
26. Goddess Vasupatn墨 < [Chapter 4 - Female Deities and the Glorification of Women in the Atharvaveda]
Goddesses from the Samhitas to the Sutras (by Rajeshri Goswami)
Description of Goddess Apas < [Chapter 1]
Description of the River-Goddesses < [Chapter 1]
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