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Significance of Short stature

Short stature is defined across various disciplines as a condition where individuals have a height significantly below average for their age and sex, often associated with genetic and medical conditions such as dwarfism, Turner's syndrome, and achondroplasia. In cultural contexts, short stature influences personal aspects, such as marriage selection in Dharmashastra and is characterized in Buddhist texts through figures like Lakuntaka Bhaddiya. Overall, it is a physical trait that impacts identity and social interactions among affected individuals.1
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Synonyms: Shortness, Low stature, Small stature, Small size, Slight, Compact

In Dutch: Korte gestalte; In Finnish: Lyhyt kasvu; In Spanish: Baja estatura; In German: 碍濒别颈苍飞眉肠丑蝉颈驳办别颈迟; In Malay: Bertubuh pendek; In Swedish: 碍辞谤迟惫盲虫迟丑别迟

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Short stature'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, short stature contrasts with Rahu's height and symbolizes physical attributes of figures like Lakuntaka Bhaddiya, nicknamed 'the dwarf,' highlighting the diversity of physical forms within spiritual narratives.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Maha Buddhavamsa鈥擳he Great Chronicle of Buddhas

(1) Refers to the Buddha's physicality in contrast to Rahu's tall frame.[1]

From: Dhammapada (Illustrated)

(1) A physical characteristic of Lakuntaka Bhaddiya, leading to his nickname 'the dwarf' among other monks.[2]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Hindu concept of 'Short stature'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, short stature is seen as physical height below average, influencing marriage selection and often linked to dwarfism, affecting aspects like earring size, which reflects broader societal perceptions and beliefs.

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) Physical height that is below average; referenced in various comparative notes in the context of selecting a wife.[3]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Mahabharata (English)

(1) Referring to individuals of shorter height, affecting the size of the earrings.[4]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

The concept of Short stature in local and regional sources

History Books

Short stature, in this context, highlights Ganesha's distinctive physical characteristics as a deity, emphasizing his unique form and reinforcing his symbolic significance within regional cultural beliefs.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: Triveni Journal

(1) A physical descriptor of Ganesha, emphasizing his unique form as a deity.[5]