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Significance of Measure

The concept of Measure plays a significant role across various philosophical and religious contexts. In Hinduism, it relates to determining dimensions for altars and sacrificial bodies. Vedanta views Measure as a reference point for Prajna and M. Dharmashastra provides specific terms for sizes within a measurement system. Theravada emphasizes compliance with specifications for monk huts, while in Indian history, Measure is essential to Jaina thought, represented by terms like pamana, and includes categories like reckoning and counting.1
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Synonyms: Gauge, Determine, Size, Judge

In Dutch: Meeteenheid; In Finnish: Mitata; In Spanish: Medida

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Measure'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, "Measure" signifies the specific guidelines for constructing a monk's hut, emphasizing adherence to these standards as essential for maintaining order and discipline within monastic life.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Vinaya Pitaka (1): Bhikkhu-vibhanga (the analysis of Monks鈥� rules)

(1) Refers to the prescribed specifications for building a hut for monks, highlighting the need for compliance.[1]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Hindu concept of 'Measure'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, Measure signifies the determination of altar dimensions, represents standards like Prajna and M, and includes specific terms for sizes, forming an essential structured measurement system within sacrificial practices and broader spiritual contexts.

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) Specific terms and names representing various sizes in a structured measurement system, integral to the understanding of the given context.[2]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Vedanta (school of philosophy):
Vedanta Books

From: Mandukya Upanishad (Gaudapa Karika and Shankara Bhashya)

(1) A term used to describe both Prajna and M, indicating a standard or point of reference.[3]

Vedanta refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

Significance in Hinduism (general):

From: Satapatha-brahmana

(1) The act of determining the right dimensions for various parts of the altar and the sacrificial body.[4]

The concept of Measure in local and regional sources

History Books

The keyphrase "Measure" in the Jaina context embodies a fundamental concept characterized by terms like pamana or mana, encompassing various classifications such as reckoning and counting, emphasizing its importance in Jaina intellectual tradition.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: History of Science in South Asia

(1) The concept of measure is central to the Jaina intellectual enterprise and is represented by terms such as pamana or mana, and it is classified into various types, including reckoning and counting.[5]

Plural form: Measures.