Significance of Law
Synonyms: Legislation, Statute, Regulation, Decree, Ordinance, Rule, Code, Act, Jurisprudence, Policy, Edict
In Swedish: Lag; In French: Loi; In Finnish: Laki; In Dutch: Wet; In Spanish: Ley; In German: Gesetz; In Malay: Undang-undang
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Law'
In Buddhism, Law encompasses ethical teachings, guidelines for righteous living, and the moral principles derived from the Buddha's discourse, promoting virtue, order, and spiritual growth within the community and individual conduct.
From: Jataka tales [English], Volume 1-6
(1) The spiritual teachings shared by the Great Being, guiding his followers on the path to enlightenment.[1] (2) The teachings and principles declared by the Great Being to his father, highlighting the importance of righteousness in life.[2] (3) The teachings and guidance provided by Hatthipala to those who followed him.[3] (4) The teachings or sermons delivered by the Master at Jetavana, which the women were eager to hear.[4] (5) The principles shared by the Bodhisatta that guide moral and ethical behavior among the multitude, representing the teachings of virtue.[5]
From: Vinaya (2): The Mahavagga
(1) The set of rules that govern the conduct of Bhikkhus, including consequences for their actions.[6] (2) The system of rules referred to that governs the consequences for Bhikkhus who ordain individuals without meeting age requirements.[7] (3) The system of rules and regulations that dictate the conduct of the Bhikkhus, including penalties for violations.[8] (4) The guidelines set forth by the Buddha regarding the conduct of Bhikkhus when invited to meals.[9]
From: Vinaya (3): The Cullavagga
(1) The set of rules that one must follow, within which individuals engaging in evil practices will be dealt with.[10] (2) The set of rules and disciplinary actions that govern the conduct of monks within the Samgha, dictating the consequences of various offences.[11]
From: Visuddhimagga (the pah of purification)
(1) One principal sense of dhamma as taught, encompassing various interpretations ranging from 'Good Law' to specific legal doctrines.[12]
From: Dhammapada (translated from the Pali)
(1) Principles or guidelines that promote happiness and serenity when followed.[13]
From: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra
(1) Refers to the judicial system that forms part of the context for the disputes and consequences faced by Karna.[14]
Hindu concept of 'Law'
In Hinduism, Law encompasses ethical principles governing food offerings, conduct towards Brahmanas, ancient texts, penalties for offenses, guiding actions of individuals, comprehensive injunctions, and rules affecting inheritance, fostering moral behavior and societal order.
From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi
(1) Refers to the legal framework guiding inheritance rights and the status of children born from slave relationships.[15] (2) The system of rules that governs the conduct of individuals, specifically in relation to the offerings made to Brahmanas.[16] (3) The moral and ethical principles regarding food offerings that one is expected to follow to avoid negative outcomes after death.[17] (4) A system of rules that dictates the penalties for various offenses.[18] (5) Injunctions and Prohibitions contained in the Veda; it embodies the rules governing behavior.[19]
From: Ishavasya Upanishad with Shankara鈥檚 Commentary
(1) The guiding principles or rules that govern the actions and choices of individuals, especially sannyasins.[20]
From: Brahma Sutras (Shankaracharya)
(1) The text proclaims in the beginning that there are three branches of this, which includes the other stage of life, the sacrifice, and other duties, which can be comprised within these only if they are connected with one of the stages of life.[21]
From: Ramayana of Valmiki (Griffith)
(1) The character, if he made different choices, had the potential to govern with fairness and inspire respect.[22] (2) Laws are what guide the good, and they are also abstruse, and hardly understood, and they decree the penalty of death for those who sin.[23]
From: Hitopadesha (English translation)
(1) A set of rules or principles that govern actions and decisions within the narrative.[24]
Jain concept of 'Law'
In Jainism, Law encompasses moral and ethical principles that guide human conduct, promote liberation, and reflect the teachings embraced by individuals, especially monks. It serves as a framework for achieving spiritual enlightenment.
From: Sutrakritanga (English translation)
(1) Reflected by the monk in the analogy, symbolizing the right path towards spiritual enlightenment.[25] (2) The guiding principles and truths that individuals should follow to realize the path to liberation.[26] (3) The ethical and spiritual principles that guide an individual's conduct towards attaining liberation.[27]
From: Acaranga-sutra
(1) Refers to moral or ethical guidelines that govern behavior.[28] (2) A set of principles or rules that dictate appropriate behavior, which noble ones are said to preach.[29]
From: Uttaradhyayana Sutra
(1) The essential principles and ethical codes that guide behavior and promote liberation from worldly existence.[30] (2) Refers to moral and ethical guidelines that Citra embraces as he enters the order.[31]
From: Bhagavati-sutra (Viyaha-pannatti)
(1) The moral principles or teachings that guidelines human conduct and adherence to canons.[32]
The concept of Law in local and regional sources
The keyphrase "Law" is illustrated as a principle governing behavior and societal order, connecting human experiences through external symbols in worship, political influence, and the understanding of natural phenomena, while also acknowledging exceptions and the implications of material prosperity.
From: The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda
(1) The author states this in the beginning, and that we meet and part, indicating a natural order of things.[33] (2) The text says that the basis is not 'law', that morality and purity are the only strength, and there is a goal beyond them where law is not needed.[34] (3) This refers to a governing principle, symbolizing the rules that govern existence, suggesting that all things must return to their origin.[35] (4) This is what the text says that every law has its exception, and if it is a law, it cannot be broken.[36] (5) This is the understanding that the least amount of material prosperity we enjoy is causing the same amount of misery elsewhere, which is a cycle.[37]
From: Bede's Ecclesiastical History of England
(1) The source of the term appointed for Easter, and which the men in the text are transgressing and doing violence to.[38] (2) Refers to the Jewish legal system, which influences Christian observances and traditions, particularly regarding the celebration of religious festivals.[39]
From: Triveni Journal
(1) This is what the word of the British Political Officer was to the tribals, who respected and trusted him.[40]
The concept of Law in scientific sources
The keyphrase "Law" in this context refers to a fundamental principle in homeopathy known as the principle of similars, which posits that substances causing symptoms in healthy individuals can treat similar symptoms in sick individuals.
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) This is the principle of similars, which is one of the three principles that homeopathy rests on.[41]