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Significance of Kaundinya

Kaundinya is a significant figure across various philosophical traditions. In Purana, he is depicted as an ascetic offering redemption through Mohini Ekadashi. In Shaivism, he is recognized as the author of Pancharthabhasya and a commentator on Daksinamurti. In Dharmashastra, he is noted for his commentary on relevant texts. Additionally, in Mahayana Buddhism, Kaundinya is celebrated as a disciple of Buddha Shakyamuni and the first to achieve srotaapattiphala, symbolizing early realization of Dharma.1
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The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Kaundinya'

Buddhism Books

Kaundinya, in Buddhism, is known as a disciple of Buddha Shakyamuni and the first to achieve srotaapattiphala, marking his significant early realization of Dharma and underscoring his pivotal role in the Buddhist tradition.

Significance in Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism):
Mahayana Books

From: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra

(1) A disciple of the Buddha Shakyamuni who was the first to attain the srotaapattiphala, or the first fruit of the path, indicating an early realization of Dharma.[1]

Mahayana is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sutras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajnaparamita sutras.

Hindu concept of 'Kaundinya'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, Kaundinya is associated with an ascetic offering redemption, a commentator on significant texts, particularly regarding Daksinamurti, and the author of Pancharthabhasya within the Pasupata lineage.

Significance in Vedanta (school of philosophy):
Vedanta Books

From: Brihadaranyaka Upanishad

(1) A teacher who received knowledge from Kaushika, part of the ongoing line of teaching.[2]

Vedanta refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Hiranyakesi-grihya-sutra

(1) The author of a commentary associated with the texts mentioned.[3]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Vastushastra (architecture):
Vastushastra Books

From: Vastu-shastra (Introduction to Indian architecture)

(1) The name of the first Indian kings of Champa, associated with the lunar race.[4]

Vastushastra refers to the ancient Indian science (shastra) of architecture (vastu), dealing with topics such architecture, sculpture, town-building, fort building and various other constructions. Vastu also deals with the philosophy of the architectural relation with the cosmic universe.

Significance in Arthashastra (politics and welfare):
Arthashastra Books

From: Hitopadesha (English translation)

(1) The name of a holy man whose son died after being bitten by the Serpent.[5]

Arthashastra literature concerns itself with the teachings (shastra) of economic prosperity (artha) statecraft, politics and military tactics. The term arthashastra refers to both the name of these scientific teachings, as well as the name of a Sanskrit work included in such literature. This book was written (3rd century BCE) by by Kautilya, who flourished in the 4th century BCE.