Significance of Jarana process
The Jarana process is a crucial procedure in Rasa Shastra and Ayurvedic medicine, involving the heating of various materials to enhance their therapeutic properties. It includes multiple methods, such as treating metals like zinc and tin with specific herbs or compounds to improve their efficacy, preparing materials like mercury with Gandhaka, and converting purified metals into powder form. This process ensures the transformation and purification of materials, ultimately facilitating their use in Ayurvedic treatments.
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
The concept of Jarana process in scientific sources
The Jarana process in Ayurveda involves specific heating methods to enhance therapeutic properties of materials and serves as a crucial pre-procedure for Marana, increasing materials' melting points for effective transformation into Bhasma.
From: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
(1) A step in Ayurveda where purified metals are converted into powder form for medicinal use.[1] (2) An intermediate procedure involving the roasting of molten metal with specific herbal components to achieve desired characteristics and enhance properties.[2] (3) A purification technique that enhances the therapeutic properties of metals and minerals when preparing Ayurvedic medicines.[3] (4) A method in Rasa Shastra where Parada (mercury) is treated with Gandhaka to enhance its therapeutic properties.[4] (5) Another method in Ayurvedic treatments focused on the purification or processing of materials like mercury, utilizing Gandhaka for enhanced efficacy.[5]
From: AYU (Journal of Research in Ayurveda)
(1) A method in Ayurveda where materials are subjected to specific heating processes to enhance their therapeutic properties.[6] (2) An essential pre-procedure for Marana that increases the melting point of materials to facilitate their transformation into Bhasma.[7]
From: International Ayurvedic Medical Journal
(1) An intermediary step in the preparation of Puti Lohas, involving the compounding of low-melting point parent metal with materials that withstand higher heat, preventing volatilization during the Marana process.[8] (2) The Jarana process involves heating purified tin with herbs, promoting the mixing and absorption of properties from the herbs.[9]
From: Ayushdhara journal
(1) A specific method used in Rasasastra to digest or process mercury, ensuring it retains its original state while enhancing its therapeutic efficacy.[10] (2) A unique roasting and calcination process specifically applied to Vanga, Naga, and Yashada, which further refines the metals into a usable form.[11]
From: Ancient Science of Life
(1) A roasting technique in Ayurveda that purifies and alters the properties of materials, enhancing their medicinal benefits.[12]
From: Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine
(1) The second step in preparing Yashada bhasma, involving heating purified zinc with Apamargachurna under pressure to convert it into powder form.[13]