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Significance of Herb

The keyphrase "Herb" encompasses a variety of plant types across different cultural texts. In the Purana, it refers to plants with medicinal and culinary uses, often integral in healing and bathing rituals. Dharmashastra connects herbs to spiritual practices, while Rasashastra focuses on their role in treating ailments. Historically, herbs are linked to enhancing wellness and superpowers. Science identifies herbs for their antioxidant properties and medicinal applications, especially within Ayurveda, emphasizing their importance for health and therapeutic effects.1
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Synonyms: Plant, Spice, Green, Vegetation, Flora

In Dutch: Kruid; In Finnish: Yrtti; In Spanish: Hierba; In German: Kraut; In Malay: Herba; In Swedish: 脰谤迟

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Herb'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, "Herb" encompasses sacred plants used in remedies requiring reverence, represented by aushadha, and includes various species for healing and culinary use, such as punarnava, often combined with treatments for ailments like worms.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Markandeya Purana

(1) A type of plant noted as hb.[1]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Significance in Rasashastra (chemistry and alchemy):
Rasashastra Books

From: Rasa Jala Nidhi, vol 5: Treatment of various afflictions

(1) Plants utilized in the treatment of worm-related ailments, often referenced in conjunction with other remedies.[2]

Rasashastra is an important branch of Ayurveda, specialising in chemical interactions with herbs, metals and minerals. Some texts combine yogic and tantric practices with various alchemical operations. The ultimate goal of Rasashastra is not only to preserve and prolong life, but also to bestow wealth upon humankind.

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Gobhila-grihya-sutra

(1) Plants that the husband addresses with a mantra to bestow strength on the Nyagrodha shoot.[3]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

The concept of Herb in local and regional sources

History Books

Herb refers to non-yogic means of generating superpowers, particularly in rasayana; it plays a role in Siddha practices for medicine and is mentioned in Yoga texts, though not directly tied to Yoga practice.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: History of Science in South Asia

(1) A non-yogic means to generate superpowers, specifically related to rasayana, as mentioned in the context of the mansions of Asuras and the like.[4] (2) Herbs are mentioned in a few texts of the Yoga corpus, but the information on herbs appears to be unconnected to the system of Yoga practice taught in the same texts, according to the text.[5] (3) The herbs are used by Siddhas and are ascribed to them; they are also applied for medicinal purposes and used in karpam medicines.[6]

The concept of Herb in scientific sources

Science Books

Herb encompasses various plant-based substances utilized in Ayurvedic practices, offering health benefits, therapeutic effects, and antioxidant properties. It includes specific plants like C. neilgherrensis, impacting pregnancy, urinary health, and overall well-being.

Significance in Scientific journals, articles, etc.:

From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences

(1) Plants that contain compounds with antioxidant properties, but different types of compounds have different structures, which might affect their bioavailability.[7]

This section includes scientific research in the field of healthcare, often involving traditional medicine systems such as Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha and Holistic health. It includes papers from scientific journals classified as either original, clinical or experimental research, review articles or case reports.

Plural form: Herbs.