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Significance of Good character

Good character is universally recognized as essential across various texts and philosophies, emphasizing traits such as moral integrity, ethical behavior, and righteousness. In Arthashastra, it is crucial for social roles and leadership. Vaishnavism highlights its importance in personal relationships, while Puranas associate it with virtuous deeds and familial reputation. Kavya and Dharmashastra underscore good character as vital for spouses, linking it to societal norms. Meanwhile, Theravada speaks of its role in achieving personal happiness through virtuous actions, illustrating its broad significance in human interactions.

Synonyms: Virtue, Integrity, Morality, Ethics, Honesty, Righteousness, Virtuous, Ethical, Moral, Upright, Honorable, Righteous, Trustworthy, Respectable

In Dutch: Goed karakter; In Finnish: Hyv盲 luonne; In Spanish: Buen caracter; In German: Guter Charakter; In Malay: Perwatakan yang baik; In Swedish: Bra karakt盲r; In Spanish: Buen car谩cter; In French: Bon caract猫re

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Good character'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, Good character signifies a moral quality fostered by virtuous actions, reflecting the Sakyans' aspiration for positive change, resulting in social admiration and personal contentment beyond concerns of kamma or the afterlife.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Vinaya Pitaka (3): Khandhaka

(1) A quality attributed to the Sakyans that the warriors aspire to embody in their change of life towards doing what is good.[1]

From: A Discourse on Paticcasamuppada

(1) A moral quality that arises from virtuous actions, leading to social admiration and personal contentment, regardless of the truth of kamma or afterlife.[2]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Hindu concept of 'Good character'

Hinduism Books

Good character in Hinduism embodies moral integrity, virtue, and ethical behavior. It is essential for individuals engaging in rituals, relationships, and societal roles, reflecting qualities celebrated in revered figures and deemed crucial for personal and communal harmony.

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) The quality of being virtuous and trustworthy, especially of the depositor.[3] (2) A quality attributed to individuals, particularly in the context of the term 'upasampanna'.[4] (3) A quality required for a teacher to be considered appropriate for a pupil's life-long residence, reflecting moral integrity and nobility.[5] (4) The moral quality and integrity demonstrated by an individual.[6] (5) Good character in the eldest brother leads to positive behavior among his younger brothers.[7]

From: Vasistha Dharmasutra

(1) A prevalent trait of individuals deemed reliable or trustworthy in testifying.[8]

From: Gobhila-grihya-sutra

(1) Traits signifying moral integrity and respectability, essential for those honoring rituals.[9]

From: Gautama Dharmasutra

(1) A moral standing that must be demonstrated by individuals for their maintenance by the king.[10]

From: Apastamba Grihya-sutra

(1) A trait valued in a bride that reflects moral integrity and virtues.[11]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Devi Bhagavata Purana

(1) An essential quality in those eligible to receive the teachings of Brahma Vidya.[12] (2) A trait attributed to Muni Parashara, which contrasts with his actions towards Matsyagandha.[13] (3) An attribute ascribed to Sukanya, which ultimately leads to her father鈥檚 decision to give her in marriage.[14]

From: Mahabharata (English)

(1) The essential trait required of a person, a sacrifice, and Soma for their collective success.[15]

From: Garuda Purana

(1) The admirable reputation and virtuous traits that are a decoration and distinction for any individual.[16]

From: Harivamsha Purana

(1) A trait of Prithu, indicating moral integrity and virtuous behavior.[17]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Garga Samhita (English)

(1) An attribute of Radha that contributes to her pride, indicating a strong moral nature.[18] (2) Describes an admirable quality that reflects moral integrity and ethical behavior.[19] (3) Describes an individual with positive moral attributes.[20] (4) Refers to moral excellence or virtues that the character lacks.[21]

From: Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary)

(1) A description of the narrator's virtuous nature, which contributed to being loved by the king.[22]

From: Chaitanya Mangala

(1) The positive traits attributed to Lord Vishvambhara that made him an ideal husband for Sanatana Pandita's daughter.[23]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

Significance in Arthashastra (politics and welfare):
Arthashastra Books

From: Kautilya Arthashastra

(1) The qualities that make a king suitable for leading and implementing policy effectively.[24] (2) The qualities of being righteous and virtuous, which are respected by the neighbouring king who accepts visitors of such nature.[25] (3) A quality desirable in heirs or leaders that is essential for maintaining stability and preventing internal conflict.[26]

From: Shukra Niti by Shukracharya

(1) The foundation for a prosperous and respectful existence.[27]

From: Hitopadesha (English translation)

(1) A trait that is deemed necessary for someone to serve as an ambassador or representative.[28]

Arthashastra literature concerns itself with the teachings (shastra) of economic prosperity (artha) statecraft, politics and military tactics. The term arthashastra refers to both the name of these scientific teachings, as well as the name of a Sanskrit work included in such literature. This book was written (3rd century BCE) by by Kautilya, who flourished in the 4th century BCE.

Significance in Vedanta (school of philosophy):
Vedanta Books

From: Chandogya Upanishad (english Translation)

(1) Represents moral integrity and ethical behavior, which contributes to satisfaction and pleasure.[29] (2) The moral and ethical qualities that contribute to an individual's overall radiance and satisfaction in life.[30] (3) Refers to possessing virtues and moral integrity that contribute to the radiance of Brahman.[31]

Vedanta refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

Significance in Kama-shastra (the science of Love-making):
Kamashastra Books

From: Kamashastra Discourse (Life in Ancient India)

(1) An essential quality of a woman that is considered favorable for marriage, indicating moral integrity.[32]

Kamashastra deals with ancient Indian science of love-making, passion, emotions and other related topics dealing with the pleasures of the senses.

The concept of Good character in local and regional sources

History Books

Good character, in this context, denotes less engaging traits in dramatic roles, contrasting with more complex, flawed characters. These simplistic figures often lack depth, serving as mere background rather than captivating audience interest.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: Triveni Journal

(1) Moral integrity and purity, deemed essential for personal and national prosperity.[33] (2) A term used to describe characters in drama that are not as well-developed or engaging as their flawed counterparts, often seen as mere shapes or dummies.[34]

From: The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda

(1) This is established when a person has performed so many good actions and thought so many good thoughts that they have an irresistible tendency to do good, even when they might wish to do otherwise.[35]

Plural form: Good characters.