Significance of Chromosomal instability
Chromosomal instability is characterized by high rates of genetic alterations in a cell's chromosomes. This instability can result in significant consequences, particularly the development of diseases like cancer. The variations in chromosome structure and number are critical factors in understanding the mechanisms behind tumorigenesis and other genetic disorders, highlighting the importance of studying chromosomal instability in the context of disease prevention and treatment.
Synonyms: Genomic instability, Chromosomal aberration, Genetic instability, Chromosome instability
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
The concept of Chromosomal instability in scientific sources
Chromosomal instability indicates a high frequency of genetic alterations in chromosomes, significantly contributing to the development of diseases like cancer, as it disrupts normal cell function and genetic stability.
From: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
(1) A hallmark of cancer characterized by an increased rate of chromosomal alterations, linked to DNA hypomethylation.[1] (2) The presence of high rates of genetic alterations within a cell's chromosomes, which can lead to diseases such as cancer.[2]