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Significance of Autumn

Autumn in various Indian philosophies holds rich meanings and symbolism. In Hinduism, it represents a time of flourishing plants and clarity of mind, while Jainism associates it with maturity and beauty. Vaishnavism highlights the blue lotus, symbolizing experiences linked to this season. Purana sees Autumn as a time for harvest and spiritual rituals, whereas Vyakarana emphasizes natural cycles. Dharmashastra connects it to life renewal and longevity, while Theravada focuses on specific consumption timings. Overall, Autumn signifies transformation, maturity, and the promise of renewal across these traditions.1
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Synonyms: Fall, Harvest season, Fall season, Autumnal season

In Dutch: Herfst; In Finnish: Syksy; In Spanish: 翱迟辞帽辞; In German: Herbst; In Malay: Musim luruh; In Swedish: 贬枚蝉迟; In French: Automne

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Autumn'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, Autumn signifies a season associated with the timing of specific consumables, highlighting a period of reflection and preparation, possibly emphasizing the cyclic nature of life and the importance of mindful consumption.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Vinaya Pitaka (3): Khandhaka

(1) A season mentioned in relation to the timing of consuming certain items.[1]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Hindu concept of 'Autumn'

Hinduism Books

Autumn in Hinduism symbolizes renewal, maturity, and clarity, marked by flourishing nature, spiritual rituals, and the birth of entities. It embodies the cycle of life, nurturing connections with deities, and a promising harvest season.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Yoga Vasistha [English], Volume 1-4

(1) A season symbolizing clarity and purity, used metaphorically to describe a state of mind free from distractions and impurities.[2]

From: Ramayana of Valmiki (Shastri)

(1) The season following the rainy season, indicative of maturation, change, and the promise of harvest.[3]

From: Ramayana of Valmiki (Griffith)

(1) This refers to a season when lines of clouds fly in the sky, indicating the time of the year.[4]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Paraskara-grihya-sutra

(1) A season in which the rituals mentioned are performed, often linked to harvests and spiritual significance.[5]

From: Bharadvaja-srauta-sutra

(1) Another appropriate time for renewing the sacred fires, mentioned in connection with the rainy season.[6]

From: Khadira-grihya-sutra

(1) Symbolic of life and longevity, mentioned in a context that expresses wishes for a prosperous and long life.[7]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Hinduism (general):

From: Satapatha-brahmana

(1) One of the seasons that represents the fathers.[8] (2) Autumn is denoted by the barhis, symbolizing the time when plants flourish after receiving rain.[9] (3) Described as the daughter of the ear, leading to the creation of the Anushtubh metre.[10]

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Garga Samhita (English)

(1) The season referred to in the description of the blue lotus, symbolizing maturity and beauty.[11]

From: Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu

(1) The season following summer and preceding winter, recognized in the text as another season significant for the experiences shared by the speaker.[12]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

Significance in Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar):
Vyakarana Books

From: Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari

(1) A particular season associated with the birth of some entities, highlighting that the timing of events is influenced by recurring natural cycles.[13]

Vyakarana refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.

Jain concept of 'Autumn'

Jainism Books

In Jainism, Autumn symbolizes both a season where Nemi dwells nearby and metaphorically represents maturity and the transient nature of beauty, reflecting the impermanence associated with this time of year.

Significance in Jainism (general):

From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra

(1) Another season during which Nemi resides in his vicinity.[14] (2) Used figuratively, possibly referring to maturity and the fleeting nature of beauty, akin to the season.[15]

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, 鈥榮elf-reliance鈥�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

The concept of Autumn in local and regional sources

History Books

Autumn embodies transformation, signifying both the beauty of changing leaves and the concept of harvest. Additionally, it suggests a time for eliminating negative influences, highlighting its deeper implications beyond mere seasonal change.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda

(1) The author states that he will return next this time to take up the work in America, indicating a future timeframe.[16] (2) The author will return to London in this season.[17] (3) The Autumn is the season when the author will return to London to work after spending time in Switzerland.[18] (4) This is the season when the writer plans to give a lecture in New York, indicating the timing of a future engagement.[19]

From: Triveni Journal

(1) A season characterized by the transformation of leaves into lustrous brown and lean forms.[20] (2) A season that signifies change and harvest, but is also absent in this place.[21]

From: History of Science in South Asia

(1) In the autumn, the elimination of excited morbific factors is to be carried out, according to the text provided in the document.[22]