Significance of Active principle
The keyphrase "Active principle" includes various interpretations across different traditions and fields. In Jainism, it signifies the soul's active role in shaping its fate. Vaishnavism associates it with transformative life energy linked to Krishna. In Puranic thought, it represents the mind's driving force behind actions. Vedanta connects it to the essence enabling sensory function. In science, "Active principle" refers to the bioactive compounds in plants responsible for their medicinal effects, including flavonoids and terpenoids, crucial for pharmacological studies.
Synonyms: Active ingredient, Therapeutic agent, Bioactive compound, Pharmacological agent, Active component, Active substance
In Dutch: Actief principe; In Finnish: Aktiivinen periaate; In Spanish: Principio activo; In German: Wirkstoff; In Malay: Prinsip aktif; In Swedish: Aktiv princip; In French: Principe actif
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Hindu concept of 'Active principle'
The Active principle in Hinduism denotes the mind's role in driving behavior, the essence of life's energy, and prompting actions through desires and intentions, highlighting the inherent activity within the universe and the vital force behind senses and consciousness.
From: Yoga Vasistha [English], Volume 1-4
(1) The driving force of human behavior, often manifested through desires and conscious intentions.[1] (2) The notion that the mind itself is the driving force behind actions and sensations, rather than being merely reactive.[2] (3) A concept questioning the source of activity in the universe, suggesting it may not reside within inert entities like the body or mind.[3] (4) The function of the mind in driving actions and responses.[4] (5) The aspect of existence that is engaged in various actions and thoughts, encompassing the mind, life, and consciousness.[5]
From: Mahabharata (English)
(1) The aspect of the Soul that initiates action and movement within the material realm through the body.[6]
From: Chaitanya Bhagavata
(1) The dhatu, or active principle, is the essence of life energy associated with Krishna in every living entity.[7]
From: Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary)
(1) The effective aspect that manifests the material ingredients, representing the action and transformation within the universe.[8]
From: Prashna Upanishad with Shankara’s Commentary
(1) You are the true active principle of the senses (pranas), referring to the essential force or component that enables the functioning of the senses.[9]
Jain concept of 'Active principle'
In Jainism, the Active principle signifies that the soul actively participates in its actions, influencing its own destiny rather than being a passive entity. This perspective emphasizes personal responsibility in spiritual development.
From: Bhagavati-sutra (Viyaha-pannatti)
(1) The idea that the soul is not passive but actively engaged in its actions, shaping its own fate.[10]
The concept of Active principle in local and regional sources
The Active principle embodies the universe's dynamic energy, personified as a goddess, representing the Creator's consciousness and intention, driving all beings and emphasizing an inherent purpose in existence.
From: Triveni Journal
(1) The underlying force or essence that drives all forms of being, emphasizing an inherent purpose in existence.[11] (2) The notion that the Creator possesses consciousness or intention that drives its creations.[12] (3) The dynamic aspect of the universe, personified as a goddess, representing energy and force.[13]
The concept of Active principle in scientific sources
Active principle refers to the specific bioactive compounds in plants and extracts that are responsible for their therapeutic and pharmacological effects, essential for medicinal applications and further research on their health benefits and activities.
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) Active principle is a substance shared by plants Sebastiania chamaelea and Chrozophora senegalensis used in African traditional medicine for malaria.[14] (2) The primary active component in herbal medicines, such as flavonoids in many traditional remedies.[15] (3) Biochemical components within herbs that exhibit medicinal effects and are critical to evaluate for potential therapeutic applications in prostatic diseases.[16] (4) The specific compounds within a substance that are responsible for its biological activity.[17]