Buddhist Perspective on the Development of Social Welfare
by Ashin Indacara | 2011 | 61,386 words
This page relates ‘The Accomplishment of Virtue (Sila-sampada)� of the study on the Buddhist perspective on the development of Social Welfare, employing primarily the concepts of Utthana-sampada (persistent effort) and Arakkha-sampada (watchfulness). Based on the teachings of the Buddha in the Dighajanu Sutta and other canonical texts, this essay emphasizes the importance of effort, knowledge, and good karma in achieving social welfare.
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2. The Accomplishment of Virtue (ī-貹)
Regarding ī-貹ī, the discourses of accomplishment of virtue can be found in ī Sutta, Ujjhaya Sutta and Pattakamma Sutta of Aṅguttara Nikāya. In վ辱ṭa첹, sometimes, some discourses overlapped talked by the Buddha can be seen. This is the reason that Buddha usually gives His Dhamma talk to the disciples in accordance with the listeners� character and state of mind.
Hence, overlapping discourses can be seen in վ辱ṭa첹 texts.
�Katamā ca, vyagghapajja, ī-貹? Idha, vyagghapajja, kulaputto pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti……surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti. ⲹ� vuccati, vyagghapajja, sīla-貹.�
And what is achievement in virtue? Herein a clansman abstains from taking life, stealing, sexual misconduct, lying, and from intoxicants that causes infatuation and heedlessness. This is called achievement in virtue.[1]
The facts that come from such three Suttas are the same in the sense and different from the disciples who listen to the Buddha. The listeners in Dīghajānu Sutta are Kolian villagers, the listeners in Ujjhaya Sutta are Ujjhaya Brahmin and his followers, and in Pattakamma Sutta are a wealthy man, ٳ辱ṇḍ첹, and his followers. Hence, although the listeners are different, the subject matter is similar to one another.