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Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra

by Gelongma Karma Migme Chödrön | 2001 | 941,039 words

This page describes “second samapatti� as written by Nagarjuna in his Maha-prajnaparamita-sastra (lit. “the treatise on the great virtue of wisdom�) in the 2nd century. This book, written in five volumes, represents an encyclopedia on Buddhism as well as a commentary on the Pancavimsatisahasrika Prajnaparamita.

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This immense and infinite space is grasped (ٱ) by the intellect; this vast object distracts the ascetic and can even destroy his absorption. Contemplating space, the ascetic sees feelings (), notions (ṃjñ), formations (ṃs) and consciousnesses (ñԲ)[1] which seem to him to be a sickness (roga), an ulcer (ṇḍ), a wound (岵ٲ) and an arrow (śⲹ), transitory (anitya), painful (ḥk), empty (śūԲⲹ) and non-self (ٳ), an accumulation of deceits without true reality.[2] Thinking in this way, he abandons the ś object and holds only the consciousness (ñԲ). Does he hold the present (pratyutpanna), the past (īٲ), future (岵ٲ) consciousness, or the immense, infinite consciousness (apramāṇānantañԲ)? He holds the immense and infinite consciousness.[3] Since this consciousness is immense and infinite like ś, the absorption is called the absorption of the sphere of infinite consciousness (ñԲԳٲⲹٲԲ貹ٳپ).

Footnotes and references:

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[1]:

Whereas the Բ are accomp-anied by the five skandhas, the 貹ٳپ consist of only four (岹, ṃjñ, ṃs and ñԲ), for all ū貹 is absent; cf. Kośa, VIII, p. 134.

[2]:

This phrase, which is of canonical origin, will be repeated for the second and third samāpatti; cf. Majjhima, I, p. 436: So yad eva attha hoti 岹gata� saññāhata� saṅkhāragata� viññāṇagata� te dhamme aniccato dukkhato rogato ṇḍto allato aghato ābādhato parato palokato suññato anattato samanupassati.

[3]:

Cf. Vibhaṅga, p. 262: Ananta� viñnnāṇan ti, ta� yeva ākāsa� viññāṇena phuta� manasikaroti ananta� pharati tena vuccati ananta� viññānanti. � Commentary in Visuddhimagga, I, p. 332.

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