Traces of Mysticism in Jainism (Study)
by Sadhvi Madhystha Prabha | 2021 | 103,765 words
This page relates ‘Introduction (The Jain religion)� of the study on the concept of Mysticism in Jainism exploring key concepts such as Jaina metaphysics and Jain ethics. The present research is divided into six chapters, beginning with an introduction to mysticism, examining its characteristics from both Western and Eastern perspectives. Subsequent chapters delve into the mystical aspects of Brahmanic and Shramanic literature, analyzing texts from the Shvetambara and Digambara traditions to unearth traces of Jain mysticism.
1. Introduction (The Jain religion)
Jaina religion predominantly has two sects, namely, Digambara and Ś峾.
Ś峾 literature is popularly categorized by canonical and non-canonical literature, while Digambara sect considers that the canonical literature has been lost. Hence, as per Digambara tradition all available texts are merely non-canonical. This chapter will explore the key concepts related to mysticism that are found in the selected canonical i.e. ṅg Ā and the ū Ā as well as in selected non-canonical literature.
Canonical Literature
The canonical literatures examined in this thesis are: Āṅg, ūٰṛtṅg, Sthānāṅga, Samavāyāṅga, Bhagavaī, ñ첹ٳ, 첹岹ś, վ첹-ūٰ, Daśāvaikālika, ٳٲⲹⲹԲ and Nandī Sūtra. Of these, the latter two sources belong to the ū literature while the rest are ṅg sources.
Non–Canonical Literature
The study undertaken in non-canonical literature includes works of scholarly Āⲹ like the text, �ⲹ� and �ⲹ’o Āⲹ Kundakunda; works of ūⲹ岹, namely, �ĪṣṭDZ貹ś and � Śٲ첹�; texts composed by Āⲹ Yogindudeva, namely, �ʲٳ ʰś� and �۴Dz�; as well as works authored by Āⲹ, ۲śDZᲹⲹ, namely, ٳ.