Essay name: Musical Instruments in Sanskrit Literature
Author:
S. Karthick Raj KMoundinya
Affiliation: University of Madras / Department of Sanskrit
The essay studies the Musical Instruments in Sanskrit Literature and its relationship with the South Indian musical tradition. The study emphasizes the universal appeal of music and documents how it pervades various aspects of life, art, literature, painting, and sculpture.
Chapter 3 - Musical Instruments of India (with reference to Sanskrit literary sources)
49 (of 114)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
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162
Sankha, Bheri, Mṛdanga and Anaka
तत� शङ्खाश � भेर्यश� मृदङ्गाश्च चानकैः सह �
पुनःएवाभ्यहन्यन्� तव सैन्यप्रहर्षणा� �
नाना वादित्रसंह्रादैः कष्वेडितास्फोटिताकुलैः �
सिंहनादै� � वादित्रै� समाहृतैर्महारदैः �
( [tata� śaṅkhāśa ca bheryaśaca mṛdaṅgāśca cānakai� saha |
punaḥevābhyahanyanta tava sainyapraharṣaṇāḥ ||
nānā vāditrasaṃhrādai� kaṣveḍitāsphoṭitākulai� |
siṃhanādai� sa vāditrai� samāhṛtairmahāradai� ||
(] Book 7 -Chapter 64 - Verses 26 & 27)
Then conchs and horns and cymbals and Anakas were once more
blown and beat for cheering thy warriors. And that noise mingled with
the noise of diverse (other) musical instruments, with the shouts of
warriors and the slaps of their armpits.
Sankha and Dundubhi
संवादा [ṃv] �
गर्जितोत्कृष्ट संनाथा� शङ्खदुन्दुभिनिस्वनाः �
उपारमन महाराज व्याजहार � कश्च� �
( [garjitotkṛṣṭa saṃnāthā� śaṅkhadundubhinisvanā� |
upāramana mahārāja vyājahāra na kaścana ||
(] Book 7 -Chapter 73 -Verse 21)
The roars and shouts and other cries of the soldiers, the blare of
conchs and the beat of drums ceased, O king, for none uttered any
sound
Śankha, Dundubhi and other instruments
तत� सर्वषु सैन्येषु वादित्राणि परहृष्टव� �
परावाद्यन् समतिक्रान्ते तव पुत्रे धनंजयम� �
सिंहना� रवाश्चासशङ्खदुन्दुभिभिश्रिता� �
दृष्ट्वा दुर्योधन� तत्र कृष्णयोः परमुखे सादितम� �
( [tata� sarvaṣu sainyeṣu vāditrāṇi parahṛṣṭavata |
parāvādyan samatikrānte tava putre dhanaṃjayam ||
siṃhanāda ravāścāsaśaṅkhadundubhibhiśritā� |
dṛṣṭvā duryodhana� tatra kṛṣṇayo� paramukhe sāditam ||
(] Book 7 - Chapter 76 -Verses 39 & 40)
