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Essay name: Vyavaharamala: a text on Indian jurisprudence

Author: P. V. Rajee
Affiliation: Sree Sankaracharya University of Sanskrit / Department of Sanskrit Sahitya

This essay is an English study on the Vyavaharamala: a text on Indian jurisprudence from the 16th century. It covers aspects of such as individual legal procedures and societal welfare, thus reflecting the judiciary principles of ancient ancient Indian society.

Chapter 5 - Vyavaharamala—General features based on text

Page:

24 (of 186)


External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)


Download the PDF file of the original publication


Copyright (license):

Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)


Warning! Page nr. 24 has not been proofread.

128
eating food is Nirābādha. The case of ‘uttering meaningless
words' comes under Nirarthaka. If 'he laughed at me looking
through the corners of his eyes' is Nisprayōjana, ‘a dumb abused
me' is Virudha, ‘I must get the moon' is Asādhya. The above
mentioned six types of complaints must be avoided.
Arrest and taking into custody by the king's order.
(Āŧ󲹱첹Բ)
Taking into custody by the direct order of the king is
known as Asēdhaprakaraṇa. The defendant is liable to
imprisonment due to refusal of the fine which is demanded by
plaintiff, then the king takes him into custody.
Arrest and custody are of four types. (1) He is not
allowed to leave his locality still the king's further order. (2)
Depromotion from the position one occupies.(3) For a prescribe
period he is not allowed to leave his locality.(4)Suspension. The
matters in which imprisonment can be curtailed by the king are
as follows. The plaintiff can refuse the land and house of the
defendant, if the defendant speaks injustice. Sometimes one who

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