Essay name: Vrikshayurveda (and environmental philosophy)
Author:
Beenapani Mishra
Affiliation: Utkal University / Department of Sanskrit
This essay studies the Environmental Philosophy in the Vrikshayurveda Texts including English translation of extracts. This study researches topics such as “Environmental Values� reflected in various Sanskrit Texts. Vrksayurveda represents the ancient Indian science of Horticulture.
Chapter 6 - Aesthetic Value behind the arrangement of Trees and Gardens
5 (of 15)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
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218
ghanapravalasthagitānapāni vikīrṇa puspāṇi samīraṇena/
grhāṇi kuryādtimuktakānā� latābhirālolamadhuvratābhi� //
(VrkĀ, Ch. XI, v.293)
The arrangement
Swastika
of plants and trees can
Mandapa
Nandyavarta
be formed in different
Garden Design
artistic ways. VrkĀ
Sarvatobhadra
gives reference of
Caturasra
eight such different art
Vithi
Punjaka
forms of tree planting
Nikunja
such as, (i) maṇḍapa (pavilion/canopy), (ii) nandyāvarta (shaped
like quadrangle with an opening to the west), (iii) svastika
(designed as the sign of sanctity of Hindu religious significance),
(iv) caturastra (square shaped), (v) sarvatobhadra (shaped like a
square enclosing a circle), (vi) vīthī (line shaped), (vii) nikuñja
(arbour shaped), and (viii) puñjaka (in the shape of a multitude,
cluster). 158
maṇḍapanandhyāvarta svastikacaturaśravartobhadrei�/
vīthīnikuñjapuñjaka vinyāsei� pādapā� ropyā�//
(VrkA, ch. V,v.94,)
158 Sadhale Nalini, tr., Vrkṣayurveda, v. 94, p. 48
