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Essay name: Svacchandatantra (history and structure)

Author: William James Arraj

The essay represents a study and partial English translation of the Svacchandatantra and its commentary, “Uddyota�, by Kshemaraja. The text, attributed to the deity Svacchanda-bhairava, has various names and demonstrates a complex history of transmission through diverse manuscript traditions in North India, Nepal, and beyond.

Page 406 of: Svacchandatantra (history and structure)

Page:

406 (of 511)


External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)


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Warning! Page nr. 406 has not been proofread.

399
Aindri located in the class of phonemes ya; CÄmuṇá¸Ä
connected to the class of phonemes, śa; these are the seven
great mothers, established in the seven worlds.
The mothers, i.e., the seven, BrÄhmi, MÄheÅ›vari, KaumÄri,
VaiṣṇÄvi, VÄrÄhi, Aindri, CÄmuná¸Ä�, [which have] the form of the
rays of Bhairavi; [after he has distributed them] in the directions,
southeast, northeast, north, south, west, east, southwest, [then]
[30] on account of what will be stated (Bk. 10, vs. 1144a, p. 483):
“That matrix formula should be divided up into the eight classes of
phonemes," and on account of having employed the class of
phonemes a, with the seven classes of phonemes, ka, etc., only,
separately distributed, he should worship [them]. Thus, even
though this is a another [different] ritual performance [from that
described earlier or that described later, it is] in fact, correct.
And thus [later on]: after he has established the world of UmÄ,
immediately after the octad of exercise (yogÄṣṭakam), in the
middle of the worlds of the intellect (buddhi�), in the path of the
worlds, there is [next a discussion] of the nature of the meditation
(dhyÄnam), etc., on UmÄpatiá¸�, [who is located] in the world
named SucÄru,¹ [whose] form is the pervasion of the diversity
(prapañca-) [manifest] by the supreme Bhairava�, [and whose]
retinue is the seven mothers,; accordingly, after having stated the
meditation on him [in the verse] beginning (Bk. 10, vs. 1008b,
p. 415): “UmÄpatiá¸�, the lord of the universe, bestowing grace to
all, the supreme;" [and] after having established [his] fusion in
meditation, etc., with the mothers, BrÄhmi, etc., with the
[verse]s beginning (Bk. 10, vs. 1017a, p.418): "the seven beautiful
mothers ," [and] after having stated (Bk. 10, vs. 1029a,
p. 422): "They worship Svacchanda� according to a division of
superior and inferior;" [then] with the [verse] beginning (Bk. 10,
vs. 1029b, p. 423): "UmÄ, having become sevenfold, through
...
1 Ernend (p.30) “svacÄru-â€� on the basis of bk.10, vs. 1006a,
p.415, to sucÄru.

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