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Essay name: Studies in the Upapuranas

Author: R. C. Hazra

This book studies the Upapuranas: a vast category of (often Sanskrit) literature representing significant historical, religious, and cultural insights of the ancient Indian civilization. These texts provide rich information, especially on Hinduism covering theology, mythology, rituals, and dynastic genealogies.

Page 392 of: Studies in the Upapuranas

Page:

392 (of 598)


External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)


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THE SĀKTA UPAPURĀṆAS 373 Consequently, the contents of the Bhaviṣyottara are
as follows.
Chap. 2 (verses 7ff.)-Unity of the three gods-BrahmÄ,
Visṇu and Siva, who are distinguished from one another
only due to their different names and functions.29 The
four PÄdas (viz., PrakriyÄ, Anuá¹£anga, UpodghÄta and
UpasamhÄra) and the five characteristics (viz., sarga, prati-
sarga, etc.) of the PurÄṇas. Description of the origin of the
world mostly according to the principles of SÄmkhya philo-
sophy, and Aditya's appearance in it as Prajapati, Viṣṇu
and Rudra under the influence of the three gunṇas; origin of
the nine BrahmÄs (Marici, Atri, Angiras and others) as well
as of Dakṣa and Prasūti from Prajapati; Dakṣa's sons and
sixty daughters. The temples of BrahmÄ, Viṣṇu and Siva
on the three peaks of the mountain Meru; the kula-parvatas
of Jambu-dvipa; the names of the seven dvipas and of the
seven oceans surrounding them; the names of the fourteen
lokas (worlds) and the residents of these lokas. The names
of different Manus. The gods in the Vaivasvata Manvan-
tara. The four kinds of dissolution (laya).
Chap. 3.-Description of the nature of Viṣṇu-mÄyÄ
which deludes the world, and Kṛṣṇa's narration, in this
connection, of the story of Viṣṇu's assumption of the form
of a Brahmin named YajñaÅ›armÄ, his coming down, with
NÄrada, to the city of VaidiÅ›a on the Vetravati, where he
blessed a resourceful Vaiśya farmer named Sirabhadra
with a long and prosperous life and a large number of sons,
grandsons and great-grandsons, his meeting, in the village
VeṇikÄ on the Bhagirathi, with a poor but highly hospitable
Brahmin agriculturist named GosvÄmin, who was tired
out by the work of cultivation and pressed hard by a ‘methi�
(a post for binding cattle with) and other agricultural
implements and whom he blessed to be relieved of his
farming, because, he said, a ploughman acquires in a day
the same amount of sin as that earned by a fisherman in
* brahmÄ viṣṇur vṛṣÄṃkaÅ› ca trayo devÄá¸� satÄm matÄá¸� /
nÄma-bhedaiá¸� kriyÄ-bhedair bhidyante nÄtmanÄ svayam //
Bhav. IV. 2. 9b-10a.

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