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Essay name: Srikara Bhashya (commentary)

Author: C. Hayavadana Rao

The Srikara Bhashya, authored by Sripati Panditacharya in the 15th century, presents a comprehensive commentary on the Vedanta-Sutras of Badarayana (also known as the Brahmasutra). These pages represent the introduction portion of the publication by C. Hayavadana Rao.

Page 498 of: Srikara Bhashya (commentary)

Page:

498 (of 953)


External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)


Download the PDF file of the original publication


Warning! Page nr. 498 has not been proofread.

INTRODUCTION 437 text beginning with Uma sahayam Paramēśvaram pra-
bhum and ending with Samasta sÄkshim tamasaá¸�
parastÄt¹ \ iti, that meditation done with devotion and faith
(Å›raddhÄ and bhakti) regarding Paramēśvara and also being
helped by his grace, with the aid of PÄrvati, he gets out of
the darkness and emanates into the light and through the
means of meditation and worship of Saguṇeśvara will
obtain nirguna Brahmatva (Nirguṇa sÄkshi Brahma-
praptiá¸�). In this doctrine (of bhÄ“dÄbhÄ“da), above all
doctrines, by the triple application of bhakti, kriyÄ and gnÄna,
a three-fold practice exists, which is capable of leading to
mukti by enabling one to cross the ocean of samsÄra and
obtain unity with the Brahman, which is the essence of both
the sets of Sruti texts. Therefore, it is only the doctrine of
bhÄ“dÄbhÄ“da which harmonizes the Sruti texts should be
accepted. We, however, do not opine that the advaita
doctrine is devoid of the teachings of bhakti, kriyÄ, gnÄna,
Å›raddha, etc. Postulating avidyÄ as existing in IÅ›vara from
the expression asad used in the Sruti text 487 is like using a
false sÄligrÄma as an object of worship. Who at all can be
expected to acquire bhakti, Å›raddha and viÅ›vÄsa for such an
Iśvara? Nor can an invented Iśvara, who resembles a
coiled serpent in a rope (rajjvÄrÅpita sarpavat), though he
be propitiated with all the duties involved in the service of
worship, be the donor of all the boons required of him?
408 Nor can it be the tenth. In the text Dva suparna, +88
¶Ù±¹Äå
etc., both vidya and avidya are inseparably coupled up as
Siva and jīva and as constant associates. If the standpoint
of the doctrine of Suddhadvaita can, without adversely affect-
ing the conception of advaita Brahman, be reconciled to
dvaita prapancha, then the doctrine of bhÄ“dÄbhÄ“da opposes
the position of neither (doctrine). Nor does the bhÄ“dÄbhÄ“da
doctrine, in such a case, contradict the principles of either
side (dvaita and advaita). The Sruti text AtmÄ vÄrÄ“
466 Kaivalya Upa.
467 AsadvÄ idamagra asit-Taitt. Upa., II. 7. Cf. Asaditi chÄ“nna
pratishÄ“dhamÄtratvät-Brahma-Sutra, II. 1. 7.
468 Mund. Upa., III. 1. 1.

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