Essay name: Nighantu (critical study)
Author:
Gopalakrishna N. Bhat
Affiliation: Karnatak University / Department of Sanskrit
This is an English study of the Nighantu and its commentary called the Nirukta by Yaska. The Nighantu is an ancient Sanskrit lexicon dealing with the words of the Vedic language. This essay presents a detailed analysis of the extant five chapters of this text and examines it's authorship, tracing meanings of words through Vedic texts by providing a comparative study involving Sayana's interpretations and connections with other texts like Amarakosa.
Fourth Adhyaya (chapter) of the Nighantu (study)
9 (of 40)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
Download the PDF file of the original publication
L 5 3 I
:
47. 啶た啶むぞ
[辫颈迟腻
] 48. 啶啶�
[测辞岣�
] 423 F
啶ぞ啶むぞ 啶掂ぞ 啶ぞ啶侧く啶苦い啶� 啶掂ぞ 啷� 啶夃い啷嵿お啶距う啶た啶むぞ 啶囙い啷嵿く啶班啶ム 啷�
啶嬥. [p膩t膩 v膩 p膩layit膩 v膩 | utp膩dayit膩 ityartha岣� |
峁涐箾. ] 1.164033.
啶夃お啶班た 啶ㄠた啶�. [upari nidha. ] 207.6.8
- 啶ㄠた啶椸ぎ啷� 啶啶氞ぎ啷嵿く啶ㄠ啶む 啶掂ぞ 啶粪し啷嵿啷嵿く啶ㄠ啶む 啶掂ぞ 啶膏い啷� 啷� 啶呧ぐ啷嵿ぅ啶距そ啶膏啶さ啶� 啶ざ啷嵿く啶ㄠ 啶ㄠた啶班啶曕啶む啶距ぐ啶�
啶多啶啶� 啶囙い啶� 啶忇啶� 啶う啶� 啶︵啶掂た啶む啶ぞ啶ㄠ啶む 啶︵啶掂 [nigame pa峁僣amyanta峁� v膩 峁峁ａ弓hyanta峁� v膩 sat | arth膩'sa峁僢hava峁� pa艣yan nir奴ktak膩ra岣�
艣a峁儾獯轻弗 iti eka峁� pada峁� dvit墨y膩nte dvai] ' 啶う啷� 啶氞啶曕ぞ啶�, [pade ca峁僰膩ra, ] "啶多ぎ啷� [艣补尘] " 啶囙い啶� [iti ] '啶啶�
啶囙啶むた 啶� 啷�
啶多ぎ啶苦い啶� 啶多ぞ啶膏え啶� 啶班啶椸ぞ啶｀ぞ啶� 啶啶� 啶囙い啶� 啶ぞ啶掂え啶, 啶く啶距え啶距ぎ啷�
[测辞岣�
i峁僼i ca |
艣补尘iti 艣膩sana峁� rog膩峁嚹佱箖 测辞岣� iti y膩vanam, bhay膩n膩m
] n
啶囙い啷嵿く啶班啶ム 啷� 啶む啷嵿啶傕く啷嬥ぐ啶� 啶掂啶｀啶す啷� 啷� 啶む. 啶啶班ぞ. [ityartha岣� | taccha峁儁or膩 v峁涐箛墨mahe | tai. br膩. ] 3.5.11. 啶啶む啶班ぞ 啶膏. [maitr膩 sa峁�. ] 4. 13.10.
啶呧ぅ啶距お啶� 啶 啶囙い啶� 啶啶灌じ啷嵿お啶むた 啶啶む啶班じ啷嵿く 啶ㄠぞ啶ぇ啷囙く啶 啷� 啶�. [ath膩pi ya岣� iti b峁沨aspati putrasya n膩madheyam | a. ] 1.34.6.
鈥�
1 49. 啶呧う啶苦い啶苦- 啶呧う啶苦い啶苦ぐ啶︵啶ㄠぞ 啶︵啶掂ぎ啶距い啶� 啷� 啶呧え啷佮啷嵿し啷�啶｀ぞ啶ㄠた 啷� 啶� 啶灌た 啶忇し啶距 啶曕啶粪く啶�
啶呧じ啷嵿い啷�啶む啶ぐ啷嵿ぅ啶� 啷� [aditi岣�- aditirad墨n膩 devam膩t膩 | anuk峁Ｄ箛膩ni | na hi e峁Ｄ佱箖 k峁ya岣�
ast墨tyartha岣� | ] 楼.1.89.10.' (3913 f74.1.1.14, 1.11.48,
2. 11.6, 5.5016 啶︵啶班し啷嵿啶掂啶 [诲谤补峁ａ弓补惫测补岣� ] 8..
啶夃お啶班た
啶�
[upari
墨
] 50. 啶忇 - 啶嗋 啶堗ぐ啶苦 啷� 啶堗ぐ啷嵿い啶苦 啶呧く啶� 啶оぞ啶む啶� 啶椸い啶苦啶啶苦い啷�, 啶溹く啶むた [eai - 膩峁� 墨rie | 墨rti岣� aya峁� dh膩tu岣� gatikamai啶縯e, jayati] " 啶囙い啶�
啶椸い啶苦啶班啶じ啷� 啶啶苦い啶 啶ㄠた啶�. [iti
gatikarmasu pa峁環itam nigha.] 24 14.798. 啶嗋そ啶堗ぐ啶苦ぐ啷� 啶啶ㄠ 啶啶ㄠ 啶堗ぐ啶苦い啶掂え啷嵿い啶�
啶囙い啷嵿く啶班啶ム 啷� 啶�. [膩'墨rire puna岣� puna岣� 墨ritavanta岣�
ityartha岣� | 峁�. ] 1. 143.40
51. 啶溹じ啷囙ぐ啶苦
[箩补蝉别谤颈岣�
] 52. 啶溹ぐ啶む
[jarate
] 53. 啶え啷嵿う啶苦え啷�
啶忇い啶む 啶多が啷嵿う啶班啶 啶掂啶︵啶粪 啶ㄠぞ啶膏啶むた 啷� 啶溹じ啷佮ぐ啶苦 啶班啶 啶掂た啶︵啶い啷� 啷� 啶溹じ啷佮ぐ啶苦 啶溹じ啷嵿い啶
啶曕啶粪啶оた啶む 啶う啷嵿さ啶た啶む啶ぐ啷嵿ぅ啶� 啷� . [mandinai
etat 艣abdar奴pa峁� vede峁 n膩sti | jasuri峁� r奴pa峁� vidyate | jasuri峁� jastam
k峁dhita峁� badvamityartha岣� | .] 4.38.5. 1
t
- 啶椸啶｀ぞ啶むた 啶膏啶む啶むた 啷� 啶︵ぞ啶む啶� 啶膏啶む啶掂い啷� 啶囙い啷嵿く啶班啶ム 啷� 啶多啶�. [g峁涐箛膩ti stauti | d膩tu峁� stuvate ityartha岣� | 艣ra. ] 10.45.1
啶え啷嵿う啷� 啶え啷嵿う啶む啶� 啶膏啶む啶むた啶曕ぐ啷嵿ぎ啶｀ 啷� 啶え啷嵿う啶むた 啶多啶膏い啶� 啶囙い啷嵿い啶� 啶膏啶む啶むた啶曕ぐ啷嵿ぎ啶膏 啶ぞ啶犩ぞ啶む 啷�
啶呧ぐ啷嵿啶むた啶曕ぐ啷嵿ぎ啶｀ぞ啶� 啶ㄠた啶樴 [mand墨 mandate岣� stutikarma峁嘺岣� | mandati 艣a峁僺ati itti stutikarmasu p膩峁環膩t |
arcatikarma峁嚹佱弗 nigha岣� ] 3.14.188 啶膏啶む啶むた啶い啷� 啶膏啶む啶むさ啷嵿く啶距く 啶囙い啷嵿く啶班啶ム 啷�
啶�. [stutimato stotavy膩ya ityartha岣� |
峁�. ] 1.101.1.
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