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Essay name: Kausika Sutra (study)

Author: V. Gopalan
Affiliation: Karnatak University / Department of Sanskrit

This essay studies in English the Kausika Sutra—an important accessory text of the Atharvaveda. The Kausikasutra primarily deals with medicinal and Abhicara practices alongside Grihyasutras themes. Being part of the Saunakiya school, it is considered the earliest and most essential among the five Sutra works, influencing subsequent texts.

The First Adhyaya (chapter)—Samhita Vidhi

Page:

4 (of 20)


External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)


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46
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The Paribhojaniyas are strewn on the west of fire and
the reddish-hide of a bull with its neck facing east and
hair facing upperside is spread on the strewn grass. The
Kart�, then makes two pavitras. Reciting tvam bhūmim...
(AVP 12.5.3) the two pavitras are held in between the hide
and grains, and the grains meant for havis, are distributed
(scattered) on the hide with the utterance of devasya tvā...,
three handfuls with the right hand and a fourth silently.
The havir-nirvapa
for Agni-soma on the full-moon day
is done adding agniṣomābhyā� in the mantra part and the name
Indragni is added in the mantra part on the new-moon day.
Preparation of Sthalipaka
The grains distributed on the hide are sprinkled with
water reciting the names of those for whom the grains have
been distributed. Setting the consecrated mortar, pestle
and the winnowing-basket on the hide, the distributed grains
are placed in the mortar and the Yajamāna crushes the same
reciting thrice... 'haviṣkṛt-a-dravehi'. Crushing till the
separation of grains, the same are washed thrice. The caru
is placed over the fire with the recitation of agne caru�
yajñiya�... (AV 11.1.16). Uttering Suddha� pūtā�... (AV
11.1.17) water is poured in the pot. Reciting brahmaṇa śuddhā�...
(AV 11.1.18) rice grains are placed in the pot.
Reciting
paritvagne pura� vaya�... (AV 7.71.1) the act of carrying

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