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Essay name: Kamashastra and Classical Sanskrit literature (study)

Author: Vishwanath K. Hampiholi
Affiliation: Karnatak University / Department of Sanskrit

This essay in English studies the influence of Kamashastra on classical Sanskrit literature by exploring the significance of Kama (sexual desire) within Indian philosophy and literature. It is highlighted tat ancient Indians valued both spiritual and worldly aspects of life. The treatise "Kamasutra" by Vatsyayana is highlighted as a pioneering erotic text, addressing sexual pleasure as an art form.

Concluding Remarks

Page:

31 (of 45)


External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)


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Warning! Page nr. 31 has not been proofread.

depicted artistically. 170 The love-lorn condition of
the hero in Karpūramañjarī 171 shows that the dramatist
× AN
is well-versed in Kamasutra, in which ten stages are
described.
405 Vikramaá¹…kadevacarita of Bilhana describes the glory
of king Vikramaditya in eighteen cantos. This kavya
depicts the love-life of a king. CaurapañcÄÅ›ikÄ, which
is ascribed to Bilhaṇa, depicts the recollections of a
lover in the company of his darling princess. Both
these works are full of erotic elements.
The poet
Bilhana describes the beauty of females by sketching
their limbs. In Pancasika he remembers the sweet scenes
which he experienced in the company of his beloved. In
both the kavyas he narrates the eight steps of love which
172 are described by the Kamasutra. Embrace, nail-prints,
174 biting,
various postures,
175 Puruá¹£ayita 176
etc. are
173 170. Supra VI Chapter, Fn.29, p.315.
171. à¤à¤· पà¥à¤°à¤¿à¤¯à¤µà¤¯à¤¸à¥à¤¯à¥� हंà¤� इव विमà¥à¤•à¥à¤¤à¤®à¤¾à¤¨à¤¸à¤ƒ करीवमदकà¥à¤·à¤¾à¤®à¤�
मृणालदणà¥à¤¡à¤®à¤¿à¤µ घन धरà¥à¤®à¤®à¥à¤²à¤¾à¤¨à¤ƒ दिनदीà¤� इव विगलित छायः à¥�
पà¥à¤°à¤­à¤¾à¤¤ पूरà¥à¤£à¤¿à¤®à¤¾à¤šà¤¨à¥à¤¦à¥à¤° इव पाणà¥à¤¡à¥à¤°à¤ªà¤°à¤¿à¤•à¥à¤·à¥€à¤£à¤¸à¥à¤¤à¤¿à¤·à¥à¤ à¤¤à¤¿ à¥� करà¥à¤ªà¥‚र. पू. [eá¹£a priyavayasyo haṃsa iva vimuktamÄnasaá¸� karÄ«vamadaká¹£Ämaá¸�
mṛṇÄladaṇá¸amiva ghana dharmamlÄnaá¸� dinadÄ«pa iva vigalita chÄyaá¸� |
prabhÄta pÅ«rṇimÄcandra iva pÄṇá¸uraparikṣīṇastiṣṭhati | karpÅ«ra. pÅ«.
]
43.
Ed. Pandita Durgaprasada, (Bombay, 1900).
172. Supra III Chapter, Fn. 15, p.123; 48, p.133.
173. Supra III Chapter, Fn. 14,15;p.150; 29.p. 154;
52, p. 160; 61,p.162.
174. Supra III Chapter, Fn.8, p. 166.
175. Supra III Chapter, Fn.7, p.184.
176. Supra III Chapter, Fn.10, p.204; 14, p.206.

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