Essay name: Kamashastra and Classical Sanskrit literature (study)
Author:
Vishwanath K. Hampiholi
Affiliation: Karnatak University / Department of Sanskrit
This essay in English studies the influence of Kamashastra on classical Sanskrit literature by exploring the significance of Kama (sexual desire) within Indian philosophy and literature. It is highlighted tat ancient Indians valued both spiritual and worldly aspects of life. The treatise "Kamasutra" by Vatsyayana is highlighted as a pioneering erotic text, addressing sexual pleasure as an art form.
Chapter 1 - Introdcution to Kama and Kamashastra literature
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External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
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various types of postures of union, screams of women at sex-sport and eight types of Nayikas in detail. Kandarpa Cudamani: This treatise is written by the king Virabhadradeva in 1633 Vikram Samvat i.e. in 1577 It is composed on the model of Kamasutra of A. D. 63 VatsyÄyana.
It appears to be a metrical commentary on
the Kamasutra. It runs into seven adhikaranas and thirty
six adhyÄyas like the Kamasutra. The subject matter
discussed by Vätsyayana in sutra form is seen in this
work in verse form.
Ratimanjarà of Jayadeva, SamayamÄtá¹›kÄ of Ká¹£emendra,
RatiratnapradÄ«pikÄ of King Prauá¸hadevaraya, SrigaramañjarÄ«
of Shahaji of Tanjore, SrigaradÄ«pikÄ of Harihara, Smara-
dipika of Minanatha and Kamasamuha of Ananta, though
imitations of Kamasutra, have attained some place in erotic
literature.
The Kelikutūhala of Pandita Mathura Prasada Dixit
is a recent erotic book written in 1949 A. D. The treatise
63. हरलोचन हरलोचन रसशशिà¤à¤¿à¤°à¥à¤µà¤¿à¤¶à¥à¤°à¥à¤¤à¥� समये à¥�
फालà¥à¤—à¥à¤¨à¤¶à¥à¤•à¥à¤² पà¥à¤°à¤¤à¤¿à¤ªà¤¦à¤¿ पूरà¥à¤£à¥‹ गà¥à¤°à¤¨à¥à¤¥à¤� सà¥à¤®à¤°à¤¸à¥à¤®à¥‡à¤°à¤ƒ à¥� कंदरà¥à¤ª . [haralocana haralocana rasaÅ›aÅ›ibhirviÅ›rute samaye |
phÄlgunaÅ›ukla pratipadi pÅ«rṇo granthaá¸� smarasmeraá¸� || kaṃdarpa . ] 7.2.49.
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