Essay name: Bhasa (critical and historical study)
Author: A. D. Pusalker
This book studies Bhasa, the author of thirteen plays ascribed found in the Trivandrum Sanskrit Series. These works largely adhere to the rules of traditional Indian theatrics known as Natya-Shastra.
Page 439 of: Bhasa (critical and historical study)
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419
number of articles of furniture is referred to in the
Buddhist Canonical texts. Benches to accommodate
three persons, bed-stead (pallanka), couches (asandi),
rectangular chairs (asandako), Sofa, state chair
(bhaddapiá¹ham), cane-bottomed chair (koccham) are
mentioned, as also carpets, rugs, pillows, bolsters, curtains,
mosquito curtains, handkerchiefs, etc. Sufficient reference
has already been made to the laying out of a city and a
palace in the ArthaÅ›Ästra.
To recapitulate the particulars furnished by our
author with regard to architecture in brief, we may state
that there were parks both outside and in the hearts of
the cities. A courtyard, a tank, a garden and a well were
the invariable concomitants of a private dwelling house.
Cool summer-houses, luxuriously decorated rooms, well
guarded harem, pleasure garden and artificial mountains,
lakes, etc. were associated with palaces. In the business
quarters of the city there were rows of palatial buildings
on both sides of the roads. It appears that the residential
quarters were housed caste or sectwise. No particulars
are supplied with regard to the aspect and orientation of
public and private buildings and no reference is made to
any article of furniture.
a
An important reference to a building of a semi-
religious character, viz., the PratimÄgá¹›ha (Statue-house),
however, occurs in the Pratima.
The statue-house was a
a
magnificent structure, taller than even palaces,
monument of architectural skill. It was situated not in
the heart of the city, but outside, in the suburban area
amidst the trees. To all outward appearances it
resembled a temple, the only point of difference being that
the statue-house exhibited no external symbols of weapons
or flags of the deities; and it was looked on as a shrine."
The statue-house was under the control of a care-taker
and was open to the public. There was no restriction
on entrants, nor was there any door-keeper to prevent
entrants.
5.
Special preparations were made in the statue-house
on important occasions such as the visit of the queen-
1 1 pp. 59, 66 (III. 13). 2 Prat, III. 13-A & Grigón:
Prat, p. 59-वृकà¥à¤·à¤¾à¤¨à¥à¤¤à¤°à¤¾à¤µà¤¿à¤·à¥à¤•ृतà¥� देवकà¥à¤²à¥� à¥� [vá¹›ká¹£ÄntarÄviá¹£ká¹›te devakule | ] 4 Prat pp. 59, 66 - नेà¤� किञà¥à¤šà¤¿à¤¤à¥ पà¥à¤°à¤¹à¤°à¤£à¥� धà¥à¤µà¤œà¥� वा
बहिशà¥à¤šà¤¿à¤¹à¥à¤¨à¤� दृशà¥à¤¯à¤¤à¥� à¥� ( [neha kiñcit praharaṇo dhvajo vÄ
bahiÅ›cihnaá¹� dṛśyate | (] p. 59 ) ; बिना पà¥à¤°à¤£à¤¾à¤®à¤� पथिकैरà¥à¤ªà¤¾à¤¸à¥à¤¯à¤¤à¥‡ à¥� ( [binÄ praṇÄmaá¹� pathikairupÄsyate | ( ] III. 13).
3 5
III. 13.
