Essay name: Architectural data in the Puranas
Author:
Sharda Devi
Affiliation: Himachal Pradesh University / Department of History
This essay studies ancient Indian architectural science as found in technical treatises and the Puranas, with special reference to the Matsya, Garuda, Agni and Bhavishya Puranas. These texts detail ancient architectural practices, covering temple and domestic designs, dimensional specifications, and construction rules.
Chapter 3 - Temples
40 (of 48)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
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8
. 132 ĪŚGP, pt. III, ch. XII, 16; also Stella Kramrisch, op. cit., pp. 135-136;
Ksirarnava, 9.19: Ibid., 13.6.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
H.C. Bhiyani, Aspects of Jain Art and Architecture, ed., U.P. Shah
and M.A. Dhaky, Gujrat Slab Committee for the celebration of
2500th Anniversary of Bhagwan Mahavir Nirvan, 1975, p. 23.
Ibid., K.R. Srinivasan, Archaelogical Remains, Monuments and
Museums, pt. 1. ASI, p. 107; G.C. Pande, Baudha Dharma Ke
Vikāsa Kā Itihāsa, 2nd edn., Lucknow, 1976, p. 205.
The rule that the width of the wall on the outside should be
twice the width of the garbhagṛha is observed in the sixth century
AD. BS, 55. 12: MP 269.1; cf. Bhuvanapradipa, LXXXIII, quoted
and translated by N.K. Basu, in Canons of Orissan Architecture,
p. 119.
BS, 55. 11.
MP, 269.8; GP, 1.47.10-13.
Hayaśīrṣapañcarātra, XIII. 318; AP, 9-11. The more general
reference seems to be the Linga. The connection of Linga and
temple appears more close and may be more original than that of
image and temple.
ĪŚGP, III. Ch. XXVIII.
ÏŚGP, III. Ch. XXVII. 62 f; treats of the 'bricks'. The AP, 41.11,
similarly says that the whole prāsāda is to be understood as purusa
