Essay name: Alchemy in India and China
Author:
Vijaya Jayant Deshpande
Affiliation: Panjab University / Department of Chemistry
The thesis "Alchemy in India and China" explores the comparative aspects of alchemy in these two countries, focusing on chemical and protochemical formulations while addressing why modern science developed in the West rather than in India or China. It briefly touches upon internal alchemy in China and the ritualistic tantra in India.
Chapter 6 - Transmission of Alchemical and Chemical ideas (Part 2)
24 (of 48)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
Download the PDF file of the original publication
Equal weights of poisonous water, sulphur and orpiment (Haribija), mixed well with the urine of goat, is to be smeared on copper-leaves. O Goddess! roasted in puta, it becomes gold of heavenly quality. .... (744) Thus the leaves of lead, smeared with the above product and roasted in "pūta" are turned into gold which resembles the colour of a cochineal. (745) This "Visodaka" or "poisonour water", which is described in the above-mentioned verses, is very much like the one supposed to be introduced to China by an Indian scholar in the seventh century AD. This episode of the Indian scholar in the Chinese court is discussed 18 by Needham. He quotes a passage from the book
FN. 17 continued
एकमासप्रयोगे� वल्लीपलितवर्जित� �
[ekamāsaprayogena vallīpalitavarjita� |
] 18.
द्विष्टवर्णाकृतिको देहसिद्धिमवाप्नुयान् � [dviṣṭavarṇākṛtiko dehasiddhimavāpnuyān || ] 743 1
निबोदक� गन्धकञ्च हरिबीजञ्च तत्स� म्
[nibodaka� gandhakañca haribījañca tatsama m
] 1 अजामूग� तु सलिष्ट� शुल्वपत्राणि लेपयेत� [ajāmūge tu saliṣṭa� śulvapatrāṇi lepayet ] 174411
पुटपाक� देवेशि दिव्यं भवति काञ्चनम् �
अनेनैव विधाने� नागपत्राणि लेपयेत� �
पुटे� जायन� स्वर्णम् इन्द्र गोपक सन्नियम् [puṭapākana deveśi divya� bhavati kāñcanam |
anenaiva vidhānena nāgapatrāṇi lepayet |
puṭena jāyane svarṇam indra gopaka sanniyam ] 11 745 11
-
रसार्णनकल्�
[ṇaԲ첹貹
] 'Needham, Joseph (1), vol. 5, Pt. IV, p. 197.
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