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Vakyapadiya of Bhartrihari

by K. A. Subramania Iyer | 1965 | 391,768 words

The English translation of the Vakyapadiya by Bhartrihari including commentary extracts and notes. The Vakyapadiya is an ancient Sanskrit text dealing with the philosophy of language. Bhartrhari authored this book in three parts and propounds his theory of Sphotavada (sphota-vada) which understands language as consisting of bursts of sounds conveyi...

This book contains Sanskrit text which you should never take for granted as transcription mistakes are always possible. Always confer with the final source and/or manuscript.

Sanskrit text, Unicode transliteration and English translation of verse 3.9.51:

अनागता जन्मशक्तेः शक्तिरप्रतिबन्धिका �
अतीताख्या तु या शक्तिस्तया जन्म विरुध्यत� � ५१ �

anāgatā janmaśakte� śaktirapratibandhikā |
atītākhyā tu yā śaktistayā janma virudhyate || 51 ||

51. The power called Future does not stand in the way of birth but the power called Past does stand in the way of it.

Commentary

[The power called Future docs not stand in the way of the power called Present which is associated with the birth of objects. What is called Future is something which in time, will become present. But the power called Past does stand in the way of the power called Present. What is past is past. It docs not become present whereas it is what was future which, in time, becomes present. ]

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